#! /bin/sh

exec ${H2O_PERL:-perl} -x $0 "$@"

#! perl

# This chunk of stuff was generated by App::FatPacker. To find the original

# file's code, look for the end of this BEGIN block or the string 'FATPACK'

BEGIN {

my %fatpacked;

$fatpacked{"Server/Starter.pm"} = '#line '.(1+__LINE__).' "'.__FILE__."\"\n".<<'SERVER_STARTER';

package Server::Starter;use 5.008;use strict;use warnings;use Carp;use Fcntl;use IO::Handle;use IO::Socket::UNIX;use POSIX qw(:sys_wait_h);use Socket ();use Server::Starter::Guard;use Fcntl qw(:flock);use Exporter qw(import);our$VERSION='0.35';our@EXPORT_OK=qw(start_server restart_server stop_server server_ports);my@signals_received;sub start_server {my$opts={(@_==1 ? @$_[0]: @_),};$opts->{interval}=1 if not defined$opts->{interval};$opts->{signal_on_hup}||= 'TERM';$opts->{signal_on_term}||= 'TERM';$opts->{backlog}||= Socket::SOMAXCONN();for ($opts->{signal_on_hup},$opts->{signal_on_term}){tr/a-z/A-Z/;s/^SIG//i}my$ports=$opts->{port};my$paths=$opts->{path};$ports=[$ports ]if!ref$ports && defined$ports;$paths=[$paths ]if!ref$paths && defined$paths;croak "mandatory option ``exec'' is missing or is not an arrayref\n" unless$opts->{exec}&& ref$opts->{exec}eq 'ARRAY';$ENV{ENVDIR}=$opts->{envdir}if defined$opts->{envdir};$ENV{ENABLE_AUTO_RESTART}=$opts->{enable_auto_restart}if defined$opts->{enable_auto_restart};$ENV{KILL_OLD_DELAY}=$opts->{kill_old_delay}if defined$opts->{kill_old_delay};$ENV{AUTO_RESTART_INTERVAL}=$opts->{auto_restart_interval}if defined$opts->{auto_restart_interval};my%loaded_env=_load_env();my@loaded_env_keys=keys%loaded_env;local@ENV{@loaded_env_keys}=map {$loaded_env{$_}}(@loaded_env_keys);my$logfh;if ($opts->{log_file}){if ($opts->{log_file}=~ /^\s*\|\s*/s){my$cmd=$';open$logfh,'|-',$cmd or die "failed to open pipe:$opts->{log_file}: $!"}else {open$logfh,'>>',$opts->{log_file}or die "failed to open log file:$opts->{log_file}: $!"}$logfh->autoflush(1)}my$status_file_created;my$status_file_guard=$opts->{status_file}&& Server::Starter::Guard->new(sub {if ($status_file_created){unlink$opts->{status_file}}},);print STDERR "start_server (pid:$$) starting now...\n";my@sock;my@sockenv;for my$hostport (@$ports){my ($domain,$sa);my$socktype=Socket::SOCK_STREAM();my$fd;my$sockopts=sub {};if ($hostport =~ /^\s*(u?)(\d+)(?:\s*=(\d+))?\s*$/){($hostport,$fd)=($2,$3);$socktype=Socket::SOCK_DGRAM()if $1;$domain=Socket::PF_INET;$sa=pack_sockaddr_in$hostport,Socket::inet_aton("0.0.0.0")}elsif ($hostport =~ /^\s*(?:\[\s*|)([^\]]*)\s*(?:\]\s*|):\s*(u?)(\d+)(?:\s*=(\d+))?\s*$/){my ($host,$port)=($1,$3);$fd=$4;$socktype=Socket::SOCK_DGRAM()if $2;if ($host =~ /:/){local $@;eval {$hostport="[$host]:$port";my$addr=Socket::inet_pton(Socket::AF_INET6(),$host)or die "failed to resolve host:$host:$!";$sa=Socket::pack_sockaddr_in6($port,$addr);$domain=Socket::PF_INET6()};if ($@){die "No support for IPv6. Please update Perl (or Perl modules)"}$sockopts=sub {my$sock=shift;local $@;eval {setsockopt$sock,Socket::IPPROTO_IPV6(),Socket::IPV6_V6ONLY(),1}}}else {$domain=Socket::PF_INET;$hostport="$host:$port";my$addr=gethostbyname$host or die "failed to resolve host:$host:$!";$sa=Socket::pack_sockaddr_in($port,$addr)}}else {croak "invalid ``port'' value:$hostport\n"}socket my$sock,$domain,$socktype,0 or die "failed to create socket:$!";setsockopt$sock,Socket::SOL_SOCKET,Socket::SO_REUSEADDR(),pack("l",1);$sockopts->($sock);bind$sock,$sa or die "failed to bind to $hostport:$!";if ($socktype!=Socket::SOCK_DGRAM()){listen$sock,$opts->{backlog}or die "listen(2) failed:$!"}fcntl($sock,F_SETFD,0)or die "fcntl(F_SETFD, 0) failed:$!";if (defined$fd){POSIX::dup2($sock->fileno,$fd)or die "dup2(2) failed(${fd}): $!";print STDERR "socket is duplicated to file descriptor ${fd}\n";close$sock;push@sockenv,"$hostport=$fd"}else {push@sockenv,"$hostport=" .$sock->fileno}push@sock,$sock}my$path_remove_guard=Server::Starter::Guard->new(sub {-S $_ and unlink $_ for @$paths},);for my$path (@$paths){if (-S $path){warn "removing existing socket file:$path";unlink$path or die "failed to remove existing socket file:$path:$!"}unlink$path;my$saved_umask=umask(0);my$sock=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Listen=>$opts->{backlog},Local=>$path,)or die "failed to listen to file $path:$!";umask($saved_umask);fcntl($sock,F_SETFD,0)or die "fcntl(F_SETFD, 0) failed:$!";push@sockenv,"$path=" .$sock->fileno;push@sock,$sock}$ENV{SERVER_STARTER_PORT}=join ";",@sockenv;$ENV{SERVER_STARTER_GENERATION}=0;_set_sighandler($_,sub {push@signals_received,$_[0]})for (qw/INT TERM HUP ALRM/);$SIG{PIPE}='IGNORE';my ($current_worker,%old_workers,$last_restart_time);my$update_status=$opts->{status_file}? sub {my$tmpfn="$opts->{status_file}.$$";open my$tmpfh,'>',$tmpfn or die "failed to create temporary file:$tmpfn:$!";$status_file_created=1;my%gen_pid=(($current_worker ? ($ENV{SERVER_STARTER_GENERATION}=>$current_worker): ()),map {$old_workers{$_}=>$_}keys%old_workers,);print$tmpfh "$_:$gen_pid{$_}\n" for sort keys%gen_pid;close$tmpfh;rename$tmpfn,$opts->{status_file}or die "failed to rename $tmpfn to $opts->{status_file}:$!"}: sub {};if ($logfh){STDOUT->flush;STDERR->flush;open STDOUT,'>&=',$logfh or die "failed to dup STDOUT to file: $!";open STDERR,'>&=',$logfh or die "failed to dup STDERR to file: $!";close$logfh;undef$logfh}if ($opts->{daemonize}){my$pid=fork;die "fork failed:$!" unless defined$pid;if ($pid!=0){$path_remove_guard->dismiss;exit 0}POSIX::setsid();$pid=fork;die "fork failed:$!" unless defined$pid;if ($pid!=0){$path_remove_guard->dismiss;exit 0}unless (grep /=0$/,@sockenv){close STDIN;open STDIN,'<','/dev/null' or die "reopen failed: $!"}}my$pid_file_guard=sub {return unless$opts->{pid_file};open my$fh,'>',$opts->{pid_file}or die "failed to open file:$opts->{pid_file}: $!";flock($fh,LOCK_EX)or die "flock failed($opts->{pid_file}): $!";print$fh "$$\n";$fh->flush();return Server::Starter::Guard->new(sub {unlink$opts->{pid_file}or warn "failed to unlink file:$opts->{pid_file}:$!";close$fh},)}->();my$start_worker=sub {my$pid;while (1){$ENV{SERVER_STARTER_GENERATION}++;$pid=fork;die "fork(2) failed:$!" unless defined$pid;if ($pid==0){my@args=@{$opts->{exec}};if (defined$opts->{dir}){chdir$opts->{dir}or die "failed to chdir:$opts->{dir}:$!"}{exec {$args[0]}@args};print STDERR "failed to exec $args[0]$!";exit(255)}print STDERR "starting new worker $pid\n";sleep$opts->{interval};if ((grep {$_ ne 'HUP'}@signals_received)|| waitpid($pid,WNOHANG)<= 0){last}print STDERR "new worker $pid seems to have failed to start, exit status:$?\n"}$current_worker=$pid;$last_restart_time=time;$update_status->()};my$wait=sub {my$block=@signals_received==0;my@r;if ($block && $ENV{ENABLE_AUTO_RESTART}){alarm(1);@r=_wait3($block);alarm(0)}else {@r=_wait3($block)}return@r};my$cleanup=sub {my$sig=shift;my$term_signal=$sig eq 'TERM' ? $opts->{signal_on_term}: 'TERM';$old_workers{$current_worker}=$ENV{SERVER_STARTER_GENERATION};undef$current_worker;print STDERR "received $sig, sending $term_signal to all workers:",join(',',sort keys%old_workers),"\n";kill$term_signal,$_ for sort keys%old_workers;while (%old_workers){if (my@r=_wait3(1)){my ($died_worker,$status)=@r;print STDERR "worker $died_worker died, status:$status\n";delete$old_workers{$died_worker};$update_status->()}}print STDERR "exiting\n"};$start_worker->();while (1){my@r=$wait->();my%loaded_env=_load_env();my@loaded_env_keys=keys%loaded_env;local@ENV{@loaded_env_keys}=map {$loaded_env{$_}}(@loaded_env_keys);$ENV{AUTO_RESTART_INTERVAL}||= 360 if$ENV{ENABLE_AUTO_RESTART};if (@r){my ($died_worker,$status)=@r;if ($died_worker==$current_worker){print STDERR "worker $died_worker died unexpectedly with status:$status, restarting\n";$start_worker->()}else {print STDERR "old worker $died_worker died, status:$status\n";delete$old_workers{$died_worker};$update_status->()}}my$restart;while (@signals_received){my$sig=shift@signals_received;if ($sig eq 'HUP'){print STDERR "received HUP, spawning a new worker\n";$restart=1;last}elsif ($sig eq 'ALRM'){}else {return$cleanup->($sig)}}if (!$restart && $ENV{ENABLE_AUTO_RESTART}){my$auto_restart_interval=$ENV{AUTO_RESTART_INTERVAL};my$elapsed_since_restart=time - $last_restart_time;if ($elapsed_since_restart >= $auto_restart_interval &&!%old_workers){print STDERR "autorestart triggered (interval=$auto_restart_interval)\n";$restart=1}elsif ($elapsed_since_restart >= $auto_restart_interval * 2){print STDERR "autorestart triggered (forced, interval=$auto_restart_interval)\n";$restart=1}}if ($restart){$old_workers{$current_worker}=$ENV{SERVER_STARTER_GENERATION};$start_worker->();print STDERR "new worker is now running, sending $opts->{signal_on_hup} to old workers:";if (%old_workers){print STDERR join(',',sort keys%old_workers),"\n"}else {print STDERR "none\n"}my$kill_old_delay=defined$ENV{KILL_OLD_DELAY}? $ENV{KILL_OLD_DELAY}: $ENV{ENABLE_AUTO_RESTART}? 5 : 0;if ($kill_old_delay!=0){print STDERR "sleeping $kill_old_delay secs before killing old workers\n";while ($kill_old_delay > 0){$kill_old_delay -= sleep$kill_old_delay || 1}}print STDERR "killing old workers\n";kill$opts->{signal_on_hup},$_ for sort keys%old_workers}}die "unreachable"}sub restart_server {my$opts={(@_==1 ? @$_[0]: @_),};die "--restart option requires --pid-file and --status-file to be set as well\n" unless$opts->{pid_file}&& $opts->{status_file};my$pid=do {open my$fh,'<',$opts->{pid_file}or die "failed to open file:$opts->{pid_file}:$!";my$line=<$fh>;chomp$line;$line};my$get_generations=sub {open my$fh,'<',$opts->{status_file}or die "failed to open file:$opts->{status_file}:$!";my%gen;while (my$line=<$fh>){if ($line =~ /^(\d+):/){$gen{$1}=1}}sort {$a <=> $b}keys%gen};my$wait_for=do {my@gens=$get_generations->()or die "no active process found in the status file";pop(@gens)+ 1};kill 'HUP',$pid or die "failed to send SIGHUP to the server process:$!";while (1){my@gens=$get_generations->();last if scalar(@gens)==1 && $gens[0]==$wait_for;sleep 1}}sub stop_server {my$opts={(@_==1 ? @$_[0]: @_),};die "--stop option requires --pid-file to be set as well\n" unless$opts->{pid_file};open my$fh,'+<',$opts->{pid_file}or die "failed to open file:$opts->{pid_file}:$!";my$pid=do {my$line=<$fh>;chomp$line;$line};print STDERR "stop_server (pid:$$) stopping now (pid:$pid)...\n";kill 'TERM',$pid or die "failed to send SIGTERM to the server process:$!";flock($fh,LOCK_EX)or die "flock failed($opts->{pid_file}): $!";close$fh}sub server_ports {die "no environment variable SERVER_STARTER_PORT. Did you start the process using server_starter?",unless defined$ENV{SERVER_STARTER_PORT};my%ports=map {+(split /=/,$_,2)}split /;/,$ENV{SERVER_STARTER_PORT};\%ports}sub _load_env {my$dn=$ENV{ENVDIR};return if!defined$dn or!-d $dn;my$d;opendir($d,$dn)or return;my%env;while (my$n=readdir($d)){next if$n =~ /^\./;open my$fh,'<',"$dn/$n" or next;chomp(my$v=<$fh>);$env{$n}=$v if defined$v}return%env}our$sighandler_should_die;my$sighandler_got_sig;sub _set_sighandler {my ($sig,$proc)=@_;$SIG{$sig}=sub {$proc->(@_);$sighandler_got_sig=1;die "got signal" if$sighandler_should_die}}sub _wait3 {my$block=shift;my$pid=-1;if ($block){local $@;eval {$sighandler_got_sig=0;local$sighandler_should_die=1;die "exit from eval" if$sighandler_got_sig;$pid=wait()};if ($pid==-1 && $@){$!=Errno::EINTR}}else {$pid=waitpid(-1,WNOHANG)}return$pid > 0 ? ($pid,$?): ()}1;

SERVER_STARTER

$fatpacked{"Server/Starter/Guard.pm"} = '#line '.(1+__LINE__).' "'.__FILE__."\"\n".<<'SERVER_STARTER_GUARD';

package Server::Starter::Guard;use strict;use warnings;sub new {my ($klass,$handler)=@_;return bless {handler=>$handler,active=>1,},$klass}sub dismiss {shift->{active}=0}sub DESTROY {my$self=shift;$self->{active}&& $self->{handler}->()}1;

SERVER_STARTER_GUARD

s/^ //mg for values %fatpacked;

my $class = 'FatPacked::'.(0+\%fatpacked);

no strict 'refs';

*{"${class}::files"} = sub { keys %{$_[0]} };

if ($] < 5.008) {

*{"${class}::INC"} = sub {

if (my $fat = $_[0]{$_[1]}) {

my $pos = 0;

my $last = length $fat;

return (sub {

return 0 if $pos == $last;

my $next = (1 + index $fat, "\n", $pos) || $last;

$_ .= substr $fat, $pos, $next - $pos;

$pos = $next;

return 1;

});

}

};

}

else {

*{"${class}::INC"} = sub {

if (my $fat = $_[0]{$_[1]}) {

open my $fh, '<', \$fat

or die "FatPacker error loading $_[1] (could be a perl installation issue?)";

return $fh;

}

return;

};

}

unshift @INC, bless \%fatpacked, $class;

} # END OF FATPACK CODE

use strict;

use warnings;

use Getopt::Long;

use Pod::Usage;

use Server::Starter qw(start_server restart_server stop_server);

my %opts = (

port => [],

path => [],

);

GetOptions(

map {

$_ => do {

my $name = (split '=', $_, 2)[0];

$name =~ s/-/_/g;

$opts{$name} ||= undef;

ref($opts{$name}) ? $opts{$name} : \$opts{$name};

},

} qw(port=s path=s interval=i log-file=s pid-file=s dir=s signal-on-hup=s signal-on-term=s

backlog=i envdir=s enable-auto-restart daemonize auto-restart-interval=i kill-old-delay=i

status-file=s restart stop help version),

) or exit 1;

pod2usage(

-exitval => 0,

-verbose => 1,

) if $opts{help};

if ($opts{version}) {

print "$Server::Starter::VERSION\n";

exit 0;

}

if ($opts{restart}) {

restart_server(%opts);

exit 0;

}

if ($opts{stop}) {

stop_server(%opts);

exit 0;

}

if ($opts{daemonize}) {

die "Usage: --log-file option must be specified together with --deamonize\n"

unless defined $opts{log_file};

}

# validate options

die "server program not specified\n"

unless @ARGV;

start_server(

%opts,

exec => \@ARGV,

);

__END__

=head1 NAME

start_server - a superdaemon for hot-deploying server programs

=head1 SYNOPSIS

start_server [options] -- server-prog server-arg1 server-arg2 ...

# start Plack using Starlet listening at TCP port 8000

start_server --port=8000 -- plackup -s Starlet --max-workers=100 index.psgi

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This script is a frontend of L<Server::Starter>. For more information please refer to the documentation of the module.

=head1 OPTIONS

=head2 --port=(port|host:port|port=fd|host:port=fd)

TCP port to listen to (if omitted, will not bind to any ports)

If host is not specified, then the program will bind to the default address of IPv4 ("0.0.0.0").

Square brackets should be used to specify an IPv6 address (e.g. --port=[::1]:8080)

If fd is specified, then start_server allocates the socket at the given number.

The command binds to UDP ports if the port numbers are prefixed by "u" (e.g., --port=u443).

=head2 --path=path

path at where to listen using unix socket (optional)

=head2 --dir=path

working directory, start_server do chdir to before exec (optional)

=head2 --interval=seconds

minimum interval to respawn the server program (default: 1)

=head2 --signal-on-hup=SIGNAL

name of the signal to be sent to the server process when start_server receives a SIGHUP (default: SIGTERM). If you use this option, be sure to also use C<--signal-on-term> below.

=head2 --signal-on-term=SIGNAL

name of the signal to be sent to the server process when start_server receives a SIGTERM (default: SIGTERM)

=head2 --pid-file=filename

if set, writes the process id of the start_server process to the file

=head2 --status-file=filename

if set, writes the status of the server process(es) to the file

=head2 --envdir=ENVDIR

directory that contains environment variables to the server processes and superdaemon.

It is inspired by C<envdir> in C<daemontools>.

This can be overwritten by environment variable C<ENVDIR>.

=head2 --log-file=file

=head2 --log-file="| cmd args..."

if set, redirects STDOUT and STDERR to given file or command

=head2 --daemonize

deamonizes the server (by doing fork,setsid,fork). Must be used together with C<--log-file>.

=head2 --enable-auto-restart

enables automatic restart by time.

This can be overwritten by environment variable C<ENABLE_AUTO_RESTART>.

=head2 --auto-restart-interval=seconds

automatic restart interval (default 360). It is used with C<--enable-auto-restart> option.

This can be overwritten by environment variable C<AUTO_RESTART_INTERVAL>.

=head2 --kill-old-delay=seconds

time to suspend to send a signal to the old worker. The default value is 5 when C<--enable-auto-restart> is set, 0 otherwise.

This can be overwritten by environment variable C<KILL_OLD_DELAY>.

=head2 --backlog=size

specifies a listen backlog parameter, whose default is SOMAXCONN (usually 128 on Linux). While SOMAXCONN is enough for most loads, large backlog is required for heavy loads.

=head2 --restart

this is a wrapper command that reads the pid of the start_server process from --pid-file, sends SIGHUP to the process and waits until the server(s) of the older generation(s) die by monitoring the contents of the --status-file

=head2 --stop

this is a wrapper command that reads the pid of the start_server process from --pid-file, sends SIGTERM to the process.

=head2 --help

prints this help

=head2 --version

prints the version number

=head1 AUTHOR

Kazuho Oku

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<Server::Starter>

=head1 LICENSE

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

=cut