ओलंपिक में फील्ड हॉकी
पठन सेटिंग्स
ओलंपिक में फील्ड हॉकी | |
---|---|
आयोजन | 2 (पुरुष: 1; महिला: 1) |
खेल | |
| |
फील्ड हॉकी, लंदन में 1908 के खेलों में पुरुषों की प्रतियोगिता के रूप में ओलंपिक खेलों में पेश की गई, जिनमें छह टीम शामिल थीं, जिसमें ग्रेट ब्रिटेन और आयरलैंड के यूनाइटेड किंगडम के चार शामिल थे।
पुरुष
[संपादित करें]सारांश
[संपादित करें]टीमों की उपस्थिति
[संपादित करें]टीम | 08 | 20 | 28 | 32 | 36 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | कुल |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
– | – | – | – | 6th | 8th | – | 11th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | 5th | – | – | – | – | 14th | 14th | 11th | – | – | 8th | 11th | 9th | 8th | 11th | – | 10th | 1st | 11 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5th | 6th | 3rd | 2nd | 5th | 2nd | – | 4th | 4th | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | 6th | 14 | ||
– | – | 9th | – | – | 8th | 7th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | ||
– | 3rd | 4th | – | 9th | 5th | 9th | 7th | 11th | 11th | 9th | 10th | 9th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9th | 5th | 2nd | 14 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 12th | 1 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 13th | – | – | 10th | – | 12th | 11th | – | – | 10th | – | 10th | – | 11th | 7 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11th | – | – | 1 | ||
– | 10th | – | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
– | 2nd | 5th | – | 10th | 11th | – | – | 16th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | ||
– | 11th | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 12th | – | – | 12th | – | – | – | 2 | ||
1st | – | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
– | – | – | – | – | – | 9th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
6th | 4th | 5th | – | 4th | 8th | 11th | – | 10th | – | 10th | 12th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | ||
– | 1st | – | – | – | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 4th | 9th | 12th | 6th | – | – | 3rd | 1st | 6th | 7th | 6th | 9th | 5th | 4th | 9th | 16 | ||
5th | – | 3rd | – | 2nd | – | 5th | – | 1st | 4th | 5th | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 10 | ||||||||||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
– | – | – | – | 8th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
– | – | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | 7th | 1st | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th | 7th | 7th | – | 12th | 8th | 20 | ||
2nd | – | 10th | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
– | – | – | – | – | – | 11th | – | 13th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | ||
– | – | – | 2nd | 7th | – | – | – | 14th | 7th | 12th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | Q | 6 | |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10th | 7th | 6th | 8th | 13th | – | – | 9th | 12th | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7 | |||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9th | – | 9th | 15th | 8th | 8th | – | 10th | – | 9th | 11th | 11th | – | – | – | – | 9 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16th | 16th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | ||
– | – | 2nd | – | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | – | 9th | 7th | 5th | 4th | 4th | – | 6th | 3rd | 4th | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 4th | 2nd | 4th | 17 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6th | 5th | 13th | 7th | 9th | 1st | – | 7th | – | 8th | – | – | 6th | 7th | 9th | 7th | 11 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | 4th | 4th | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | – | 1st | 5th | 3rd | 6th | 4th | 5th | 8th | 7th | – | 16 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | – | 6th | – | 12th | – | – | 11th | – | 4th | – | – | – | – | 12th | – | – | – | – | 5 | ||
3rd | – | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 8th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10th | – | 10th | 12th | 11th | 4 | |||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10th | – | 5th | 2nd | 8th | 6th | 8th | – | 6 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3rd | – | 7th | – | 2 | ||||||||
– | – | 7th | – | – | 11th | – | – | 3rd | 4th | 6th | 7th | 6th | 2nd | 8th | 9th | 5th | 2nd | 9th | 4th | 2nd | 6th | 5th | 16 | ||
– | – | 7th | – | 5th | 5th | 7th | – | 15th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
– | 3rd | 7th | 5th | – | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
– | – | – | 3rd | 11th | 11th | – | 12th | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11th | – | – | 12th | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | ||
3rd | – | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
– | 4th | 1st | 5th | – | 2nd | 2nd | – | 5 | |||||||||||||||||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
कुल | 6 | 4 | 9 | 3 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 11 | 6 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 270 |
- # = राज्यों या टीमों के बाद से दो या अधिक स्वतंत्र राष्ट्रों में विभाजित है।
45 टीमों ने कम से कम एक ओलिंपिक खेलों में हिस्सा लिया है।
राष्ट्र
[संपादित करें]केवल खिलाड़ियों को कम से कम एक गेम में शामिल किया गया है।
राष्ट्र | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 32 | 36 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | साल | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12 | 14 | X | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | 12 | 11 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | 18 | 12 | 13 | 11 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||
X | X | X | X | X | X | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | X | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | 13 | 13 | 16 | X | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | X | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | 11 | 15 | 18 | 14 | 13 | X | X | X | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | 19 | 22 | 15 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||
X | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | X | X | X | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44* | 15 | 12 | 13 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 17 | ||||||||||||||||
X | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | 15 | 19 | 20 | 14 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 19 | ||||||||||||||
11 | X | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | 11 | X | X | X | X | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | X | X | X | X | X | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | X | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | 12 | 12 | 11 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 17 | ||||||||||||||||
X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | 16 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 16 | |||||||||||||||||
11 | X | X | X | X | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
[[Image:साँचा:Country flag IOC alias RHO|22x20px|border| रोडेशिया]] रोडेशिया (RHO) | X | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | 14 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 16 | |||||||||||||||||
X | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | X | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | X | X | X | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | 13 | 15 | 11 | X | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | 14 | 14 | X | X | X | X | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
[[Image:साँचा:Country flag IOC alias RHO|22x20px|border| रोडेशिया]] रोडेशिया (RHO) | X | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
राष्ट्र | – | – | – | 3 | – | 4 | – | 9 | 3 | 11 | 13 | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||
फील्ड हॉकी खिलाड़ी | – | – | – | 66 | – | 52 | – | 137 | 39 | 161 | 187 | 144 |
* चार टीमों ने हिस्सा लिया: इंग्लैंड, आयरलैंड, स्कॉटलैंड, और वेल्स।
महिला
[संपादित करें]सारांश
[संपादित करें]साल | मेज़बान | फाइनल | कांस्य पदक मैच | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
स्वर्ण पदक | स्कोर | रजत पदक | कांस्य पदक | स्कोर | चौथा स्थान | ||||
1980 विवरण |
मास्को | ज़िम्बाब्वे |
[5] | चेकोस्लोवाकिया |
सोवियत संघ |
[5] | भारत | ||
1984 विवरण |
लॉस एंजिल्स | नीदरलैंड |
[6] | जर्मनी |
संयुक्त राज्य |
(10–5) पेनल्टी स्ट्रोक[7] |
ऑस्ट्रेलिया | ||
1988 विवरण |
सियोल | ऑस्ट्रेलिया |
2–0 | दक्षिण कोरिया |
नीदरलैंड |
3–1 | ग्रेट ब्रिटेन | ||
1992 विवरण |
बार्सिलोना | स्पेन |
2–1 अतिरिक्त समय के बाद |
जर्मनी |
ग्रेट ब्रिटेन |
4–3 | दक्षिण कोरिया | ||
1996 विवरण |
अटलांटा | ऑस्ट्रेलिया |
3–1 | दक्षिण कोरिया |
नीदरलैंड |
0–0 (4–3) पेनल्टी स्ट्रोक |
ग्रेट ब्रिटेन | ||
2000 विवरण |
सिडनी | ऑस्ट्रेलिया |
3–1 | अर्जेण्टीना |
नीदरलैंड |
2–0 | स्पेन | ||
2004 विवरण |
एथेंस | जर्मनी |
2–1 | नीदरलैंड |
अर्जेण्टीना |
1–0 | चीन | ||
2008 विवरण |
बीजिंग | नीदरलैंड |
2–0 | चीन |
अर्जेण्टीना |
3–1 | जर्मनी | ||
2012 विवरण |
लंडन | नीदरलैंड |
2–0 | अर्जेण्टीना |
ग्रेट ब्रिटेन |
3–1 | न्यूज़ीलैंड | ||
2016 विवरण |
रियो | ग्रेट ब्रिटेन |
3–3 (2–0) पेनाल्टी लेना |
नीदरलैंड |
जर्मनी |
2–1 | न्यूज़ीलैंड | ||
2020 विवरण |
टोक्यो |
टीमों की उपस्थिति
[संपादित करें]टीम | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | कुल |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
– | – | 7th | – | 7th | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 7th | 7 | ||
– | 4th | 1st | 5th | 1st | 1st | 5th | 5th | 5th | 6th | 9 | ||
5th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11th | – | 1 | ||
– | 5th | 6th | 7th | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | ||
2nd | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||||||
– | – | – | – | – | 5th | 4th | 2nd | 6th | 9th | 5 | ||
– | 2nd | 6th | 7th | 1st | 4th | 7th | 3rd | 7 | ||||
– | – | 4th | 3rd | 4th | 8th | – | 6th | 3rd | 1st | 7 | ||
4th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 12th | 2 | ||
– | – | – | – | – | – | 8th | 10th | 9th | 10th | Q | 4 | |
– | 1st | 3rd | 6th | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 9 | ||
– | 6th | – | 8th | – | 6th | 6th | 12th | 4th | 4th | 7 | ||
6th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
– | – | – | – | – | 10th | 9th | 11th | 10th | 4 | |||
– | – | 2nd | 4th | 2nd | 9th | 7th | 9th | 8th | 11th | 8 | ||
3rd | – | – | – | 1 | ||||||||
– | – | – | 1st | 8th | 4th | 10th | 7th | – | 8th | 6 | ||
– | 3rd | 8th | – | 5th | – | – | 8th | 12th | 5th | 6 | ||
– | 2nd | 5th | – | 2 | ||||||||
1st | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |||
कुल | 6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 104 |
- # = बताता है कि उसके बाद से दो या अधिक स्वतंत्र राष्ट्रों में विभाजित है।
ऑस्ट्रेलिया और नीदरलैंड ही एकमात्र ऐसी टीम हैं जो लगभग प्रत्येक ओलंपिक खेलों में भाग लेती हैं, केवल एक संस्करण को छोड़कर; 21 टीमों ने कम से कम एक ओलिंपिक खेलों में भाग लिया है।
पदक तालिका
[संपादित करें]कुल
[संपादित करें]रैंक | टीम/एनओसी | स्वर्ण | रजत | कांस्य | कुल |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 11 | |
2 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 17 | |
3 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 12 | |
4 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 12 | |
5 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 10 | |
6 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 | |
7 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 | |
8 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | |
9 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | |
10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
12 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
13 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
14 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
18 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | ||
20 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
कुल | 33 | 33 | 34 | 100 |
* ब्रिटिश भारत के रूप में 3 स्वर्ण पदक शामिल हैं।
पुरुष
[संपादित करें]रैंक | टीम/एनओसी | स्वर्ण | रजत | कांस्य | कुल |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 11 | |
2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 | |
3 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 9 | |
4 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 7 | |
5 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 9 | |
6 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 9 | |
7 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | |
8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
10 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4 | |
11 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
15 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
कुल | 23 | 23 | 24 | 70 |
* ब्रिटिश भारत के रूप में 3 स्वर्ण पदक शामिल हैं।
महिला
[संपादित करें]रैंक | टीम/एनओसी | स्वर्ण | रजत | कांस्य | कुल |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 | |
2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | |
5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
7 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | |
8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
12 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
कुल | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
सन्दर्भ
[संपादित करें]- ↑ लंदन में 1908 के खेलों के लिए कोई कांस्य पदक नहीं था।
- ↑ अ आ 1920 के टूर्नामेंट को राउंड रॉबिन टूर्नामेंट प्रारूप में खेला गया था, इसलिए कोई स्वर्ण पदक या कांस्य पदक मैच नहीं मिला।
- ↑ अ आ केवल तीन टीमों ने 1932 के टूर्नामेंट में भाग लिया, इसलिए उन्होंने एक राउंड रॉबिन प्रारूप खेला।
- ↑ जर्मनी की यूनिफाइड टीम 1956 से 1964 तक ओलंपिक खेलों में एक साथ प्रतिस्पर्धा करने वाली पश्चिम जर्मनी और पूर्वी जर्मनी की संयुक्त टीम थी। फिर प्रत्येक देश ने 1968 से 1988 तक स्वतंत्र टीमों को भेजा।
- ↑ अ आ महिला टूर्नामेंट के लिए 1980 में राउंड रॉबिन प्रारूप खेलना
- ↑ 1984 के महिला टूर्नामेंट में राउंड रॉबिन प्रारूप का उपयोग
- ↑ अंतिम स्टैंडिंग में दिखाया गया कि संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका और ऑस्ट्रेलिया दोनों के बीच अंक बना रहे थे और गोल अंतर (दोनों 9 गोल किए और 7 गोल स्वीकार किए) में समान अंतर था, इसलिए एक दंड स्ट्रोक प्रतियोगिता को कांस्य पदक विजेता का फैसला करने के लिए संयुक्त रूप से खेला गया था राज्यों जीतने।