Menyunting Dodge Viper

{{Infobox automobile
| name          = Dodge Viper
| image         = [[Berkas:" 14 Fiat-Chrysler SRT Viper GTS.jpg|300px]]
| manufacturer   =Chrysler Corporation (1992-1998)<br>Daimler Chrysler (1999-2006)<br>Chrysler LLC (2008-2009)<br>Chrysler Group LLC (2009-2010 dan 2012-2014)<br>FCA US LLC (2014-2017)
| production     = 1992–2010<br>2012-2017
| assembly       = Detroit, Michigan, US<br />- New Mack (1988-1995)<br />- Conner Avenue (1996-2017)
| class          = Mobil Sport
| layout         = Mesin depan tengah, penggerak roda belakang
| engine         = Odd-firing ''Viper V10'' <br />'''SR I'''/'''SR II''' - 8.0 L<br />'''ZB I''' - 8.3 L <br /> '''ZB II'''/'''VX I''' - 8.4 L
| transmission   = 6-speed manual<br />'''SR I'''/'''SR II''' - BorgWarner T56<br />'''ZB I''' - Tremec T56<br />'''ZB II'''/'''VX I''' - Tremec TR6060
}}
'''Dodge Viper''' merupakan [[mobil sport]] yang diproduksi oleh perusahaan [[Amerika Serikat]], [[Dodge]] sejak tahun [[1991]] untuk pasaran [[Amerika Serikat]]. Dodge Viper pertama kali diluncurkan tahun [[1991]] dengan kendaraan 2 pintu. Mobil ini dirakit di [[Detroit, Michigan]], [[Amerika Serikat]].

Meskipun pada awalnya Chrysler akan menghentikan produksi mobil ini karena masalah keuangan,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://blogs.insideline.com/straightline/2010/06/mercedes-benz-sls-started-out-as-the-next-generation-dodge-viper.html |title=Mercedes-Benz SLS Started Out as the Next-Generation Dodge Viper |first=Ed |last=Hellwig |month=June |year=2010 |accessdate=19 July 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://blogs.insideline.com/straightline/2010/07/dodge-viper-production-ends.html |title=Dodge Viper Production Ends |first=Dan |last=Emunds |month=July |year=2010 |accessdate=19 July 2010}}</ref> tetapi CEO Chrysler [[Sergio Marchionne]] mengumumkan dan menunjukkan model baru Viper 2012 pada tanggal 14 September 2010.<ref>{{cite news|last=Boudette|first=Neal E.|title=To Counter Slump, Chrysler Plans New-Model Barrage|newspaper=The Wall Street Journal|date=September 15, 2010|last2=Bennett|first2=Jeff|page=B3}}</ref> Semua Viper memakai [[mesin V10]] dan [[transmisi manual]].

== Phase SR (1992-2002) ==
=== Phase SR I (1992-1995) ===
{{Main|Dodge Viper (SR I)}}
{{Infobox automobile
| name           = SR I (Generasi pertama)
| image          = [[Berkas:Dodge Viper RT-10 - Flickr - Alexandre Prévot (14) (cropped).jpg|350px]]
| production     = 1992–1995
| class          = Mobil sport
| body_style     = 2-pintu roadster
| designer       = Tom Gale (1990)
}}

=== Phase SR II (1996-2002) ===
{{Main|Dodge Viper (SR II)}}
{{Infobox automobile
| name           = SR II (Generasi kedua)
| image          = [[Berkas:1998 Chrysler Viper GTS RT10 (16512561149).jpg|300px]]
| aka            = Chrysler Viper (Eropa)
| production     = 1995–2002
| model_years    = 1996-2002
| class          = Mobil sport
| body_style     = 2-pintu roadster<br>2-pintu coupe
}}

== Phase ZB (2003-2008) ==
=== Phase ZB I (2003-2008) ===
{{Main|Dodge Viper (ZB I)}}
{{Infobox automobile
| name           = ZB I (Generasi ketiga)
| aka            = Dodge SRT-10 (UK)
| image          = [[Berkas:Dodge Viper SRT-10.jpg|300px]]
| production     = 2002–2007
| model_years    = 2003-2006
| class          = Mobil sport (S)
| body_style     = 2-pintu roadster<br>2-pintu coupe
| engine         = Odd firing 8.3 L (506.5 cu in) ''Viper'' V10<br />(SRT-10 '''Roadster''')<br />{{convert|500|hp|kW|abbr=on}} @ 5600&nbsp;rpm<br />{{convert|525|lbft|Nm|abbr=on}} @ 4200&nbsp;rpm (SRT-10 '''Coupe''')<br />{{convert|510|hp|kW|abbr=on}} @ 5600&nbsp;rpm<br />{{convert|535|lbft|Nm|abbr=on}} @ 4200&nbsp;rpm 
| transmission   = T56 Tremec 6-speed manual
| wheelbase      = 98.8 in (2,510 mm)
| length         = 175.6 in (4,460 mm)
| width          = 75.7 in (1,920 mm)
| height         = 47.6 in (1,210 mm) (coupe)<br />48.6 in (1,230 mm) (SRT-10)<br />48.6 in (1,230 mm) (convertible)
| weight         = 3,380 lb (1,530 kg)
| designer       = Osamu Shikado (1999)
}}

=== Phase ZB II (2009-2010) ===
{{Main|Dodge Viper (ZB II)}}
{{Infobox automobile
| name           = ZB II (Generasi keempat)
| image          = [[Berkas:2008 ZB Viper SRT-10 blue.jpg|300px]]
| production     = 2007–2010
| model_years    = 2008-2010
| class          = Mobil sport (S)
| body_style     = 2-pintu roadster<br />2-pintu coupe
| engine         = Odd firing 8.4 L (512.5 cu in) ''Viper'' V10<br />{{convert|600|bhp|kW|abbr=on}} @ 6000&nbsp;rpm<br />{{convert|560|lbft|abbr=on}} @ 4600&nbsp;rpm
| transmission   = Tremec TR-6060 6-speed manual
| wheelbase      = 98.8 in (2,510 mm)
| length         = 175.6 in (4,460 mm)
| width          = 75.7 in (1,920 mm)
| height         = 47.6 in (1,210 mm) (coupe)<br />48.6 in (1,230 mm) (convertible)
| weight         = 3,460 lb (1,570 kg) (base)<br />3,408 lb (1,546 kg) (ACR)

== Phase VX (2013-2017) ==
=== Phase VX I (2013-2017) ===
{{Main|Dodge Viper (VX I)}}
{{Infobox automobile
| name = VX I (Generasi kelima)
| image = [[Berkas:'16 Dodge Viper (MIAS '16).jpg|300px]]
| aka = SRT Viper (2013–2014)
| production = 2012–2017
| model_years = 2013–2017
| designer = Scott Krugger (2010)
| class = Mobil sport (S)
| body_style = 2-door coupe
| engine = Odd firing 8.4 L (512.5 cu in) ''Viper'' V10
| powerout = {{convert|645-650|bhp|kW|abbr=on|0}} @ 6200&nbsp;rpm<br/>(640 bhp in 2013-2014)<br />{{convert|600|lbft|abbr=on|0}} @ 5000&nbsp;rpm
| transmission = 6-speed  ''Tremec TR-6060'' manual
| wheelbase = 98.8 in (2,510 mm)
| length = 175.7 in (4,460 mm)
| width = 76.4 in (1,940 mm)
| height = 49.1 in (1,250 mm) 
| weight = 3,354 lb (1,521 kg) (Base)<br />3,297 lb (1,495 kg) (Base w/ SRT Track Package)<br />3,431 lb (1,556 kg) (GTS, ACR)<br />3,374 lb (1,530 kg) (GTS w/ SRT Track Package)
}}

== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}

== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category|Dodge Viper}}
* [http://www.viperclub.org Viper Club of America] - Viper Club of America
* [http://www.vipersoftheworld.com Vipers Of The World] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111122072250/http://www.vipersoftheworld.com/ |date=2011-11-22 }} – Vipers Of The World
* [http://www.dodge.com/viper/ Dodge Viper Website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061123181010/http://www.dodge.com/viper/ |date=2006-11-23 }} – Dodge Brand Site
* [http://www.imcdb.org/vehicles.php?make=&model=viper Internet Movie Cars Database Entry] – Dodge Viper in IMCDB

[[Kategori:Kendaraan Dodge]]


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