cheese

英語

発音

• enPR: chēz, IPA(?): /t͡ʃiːz/
• (標準アメリカ英語) IPA(?): /t͡ʃiz/

• 音声(英)

  (ファイル)

• 音声(米)

  (ファイル)

• 音声(米、コネチカット)

  (ファイル)

• 音声(米、テキサス)

  (ファイル)

• 音声(スイス)

  (ファイル)

• 押韻: -iːz
• 異形同音異義語: qis

語源1

中英語 chese < 古英語 ċīese < 西ゲルマン祖語 *kāsī < ラテン語 cāseus

同系語

• オランダ語 kaas
• ザーターフリジア語 Síes
• ドイツ語 Käse
• ドイツ低地ドイツ語 Kees
• 西フリジア語 tsiis

名詞

cheese (可算 及び 不可算; 複数 cheeses）

1. (不可算, 乳製品) チーズ。
2. (可算) 各種のチーズ。
3. (不可算, 俗語) 金銭。
4. (可算, 野球, 俗語) 速球。
5. (卑語, 俗語) 恥垢。
6. (不可算, 俗語) 向精神性違法ドラッグの一種。

派生語

• Abertam cheese
• aerosol cheese
• a little bit of bread and no cheese
• American cheese
• Añejo cheese
• apple cheese
• apple-cheese
• Asiago cheese
• basket cheese
• beer cheese
• bleu cheese
• blue cheese
• Bonchester cheese
• bread and cheese
• bread-and-cheese
• brown cheese
• brick cheese
• brined cheese
• Brussels' cheese
• Buxton Blue cheese
• Cabrales cheese
• Caerphilly cheese
• Caithness cheese
• Camembert cheese
• canned cheese
• cauliflower cheese
• chaffle
• chalk and cheese
• chalk for cheese
• Chanco cheese
• Chaumes cheese
• Cheddar cheese
• cheesable
• cheese and bread
• cheese and rice
• cheese antenna
• cheese-bail
• cheese ball
• cheeseball
• cheese board
• cheeseboard
• cheese-board
• cheese-borer
• cheese-bowl
• cheese-box
• cheese box
• cheesebox
• cheese-bug
• cheeseburger
• cheese bus
• cheese button
• cheesecake
• cheese-cement
• cheesecloth
• cheese cloth
• cheese-clout
• cheese coney
• cheese-cratch
• cheese-crate
• cheese crisp
• cheese crystal
• cheese curds
• cheese curl
• cheesecutter
• cheese cutter
• cheese-cutter
• cheesed
• cheesedick
• cheese dip
• cheese dish
• cheesed off
• cheese dog
• cheese doodle
• cheese down
• cheese dream
• cheese-eater
• cheese eater
• cheese-eating
• cheese eating
• cheese-eating surrender monkey
• cheese-eating surrender monkeys
• cheesefare
• cheesefest
• cheese fingers
• cheese fly
• cheese food
• cheese fries
• cheese grater
• cheese-hake
• cheesehamburger
• cheese-head
• cheesehead
• cheese-headed
• cheese-heck
• cheese-hoop
• cheese-hopper
• cheesehopper
• cheese in a can
• cheese kettle
• cheese knife
• cheese-knife
• cheese ladder
• cheeselep
• cheeseless
• cheeselicious
• cheeselike
• cheeseling
• cheese-maggot
• cheesemaker
• cheesemaking
• cheeseman
• cheesemeister
• cheese mite
• cheese-moat
• cheese-mold
• cheesemonger
• cheese monkey
• cheese-mould
• cheesen
• cheese off
• cheese on toast
• cheese-pale
• cheese paper
• cheesepare
• cheese-parer
• cheese-paring
• cheeseparing
• cheese pizza
• cheese-plate
• cheese powder
• cheese-press
• cheese puff
• cheese pull
• cheeser
• cheese-rack
• cheese rack
• cheese-ramekin
• cheese-rennet
• cheese rennet
• cheese roll
• cheese rolling
• cheese-room
• cheese-running
• cheesery
• cheese sauce
• cheese-scoop
• cheese single
• cheese skipper
• cheese slaw
• cheese slicer
• cheese spread
• cheesesteak
• cheese stick
• cheese straw
• cheese syndrome
• cheese-taster
• cheesetastic
• cheese tea
• cheese-toaster
• cheese-tub
• cheese-vat
• cheesevat
• cheeseware
• cheese-water
• cheeseweed
• cheese Week
• cheese wire
• cheesewire
• cheese with that whine
• cheesewoman
• cheesewood
• cheesewright
• cheese-wring
• cheesine
• cheesing
• cheesology
• cheesy
• cheesymite scroll
• cheeze
• Cheshire cheese
• chessel
• Cheswick
• Chevington cheese
• chèvre cheese
• Chihuahua cheese
• chili cheese
• chips and cheese
• Chiswick
• cock cheese
• cock-cheese
• Colby cheese
• Colby-Jack cheese
• Coon cheese
• Cornish Yarg cheese
• cotija cheese
• cottage cheese
• cottage cheese ass
• Cougar Gold cheese
• cream-cheese
• cream cheese
• Creole cream cheese
• Criollo cheese
• Cuba cheese
• curd cheese
• cut the cheese
• damson-cheese
• damson cheese
• Danish Blue cheese
• Derby cheese
• dickcheese
• dick cheese
• dick-cheese
• Dorset Blue Vinney cheese
• Dorstone cheese
• Double Gloucester cheese
• Dovedale cheese
• Duberry cheese
• Dunlop cheese
• Dutch cheese
• Easy Cheese
• Edam cheese
• Emmental cheese
• Emmenthal cheese
• Eurocheese
• Exmoor Blue cheese
• farmer cheese
• farmer's cheese
• feta cheese
• Feta cheese
• fetta cheese
• Fetta cheese
• filled cheese
• fresh cheese
• frog cheese
• Gloucester cheese
• goat cheese
• goat's cheese
• goat's milk cheese
• goat's-milk cheese
• Gouda cheese
• government cheese
• granular cheese
• grated cheese
• green cheese
• grilled cheese
• groaning cheese
• Gruyère cheese
• hard cheese
• headcheese
• head-cheese
• head cheese
• hoop cheese
• Horeb cheese
• human cheese
• Huntsman cheese
• Idiazabal cheese
• Ilchester cheese
• jack cheese
• jalapeño cheese
• Jarlsberg cheese
• Keswick
• knob cheese
• Lancashire cheese
• Leicester cheese
• Leidse cheese
• Leyden cheese
• lemon cheese
• Liederkranz cheese
• like cheese at fourpence
• Limburg cheese
• Limburger cheese
• Lincolnshire Poacher cheese
• Lymeswold cheese
• mac and cheese
• macaroni and cheese
• macaroni-and-cheese
• macaroni cheese
• mac'n cheese
• mac 'n' cheese
• maggot cheese
• make butter and cheese of
• make cheeses
• make the cheese more binding
• Manchego cheese
• marble cheese
• Maytag Blue cheese
• mite cheese
• monastery cheese
• mountain cheese
• mousetrap cheese
• mozzarella cheese
• Muenster cheese
• Munster cheese
• Münster cheese
• Nabulsi cheese
• Neufchâtel cheese
• nipcheese
• Nökkelost cheese
• noncheese
• Oaxaca cheese
• Oka cheese
• Olomouc cheese
• Parmesan cheese
• pepper jack cheese
• pickcheese
• pick-cheese
• pimento cheese
• Pinconning cheese
• pizza cheese
• plastic cheese
• pork cheese
• pot cheese
• processed cheese
• Provel cheese
• pub cheese
• quince cheese
• rat cheese
• rat-trap cheese
• Red Leicester cheese
• Red Windsor cheese
• ricotta cheese
• romano cheese
• ruen cheese
• sage-cheese
• Sage Derby cheese
• Saint-André cheese
• Sakura cheese
• Šar cheese
• say cheese
• Shropshire Blue cheese
• Single Gloucester cheese
• slip cheese
• smoked cheese
• soft cheese
• sour milk cheese
• soycheese
• spray cheese
• squeaky cheese
• Stilton cheese
• Stinking Bishop cheese
• stirred curd cheese
• stirred-curd cheese
• store cheese
• string cheese
• suck cheese
• Swaledale cheese
• Swiss cheese
• Swiss cheese plant
• tasty cheese
• Testouri cheese
• Teviotdale cheese
• the Cheeses
• Tilsit cheese
• Tilsiter cheese
• tip-cheese
• toad-cheese
• toad's cheese
• toasted cheese
• toe cheese
• Trappist cheese
• Tyrolean grey cheese
• unripened cheese
• Västerbotten cheese
• Valdeón cheese
• Waterloo cheese
• Wensleydale cheese
• white cheese polypore
• White Stilton cheese
• Yankee cheese
• Yankee cheese-box
• yoghurt cheese
• Yunnan cheese
• Zamorano cheese

諸言語への影響

• トク・ピシン: sis
• → アベナキ語: chiz
• → イボ語: chiz
• → 広東語: 芝士 (zi1 si6-2)
• → キリバス語: titi
• → クーダレン語: chis
• → 呉語: 起司 (1chi-sy)
• → コサ語: itshizi
• → サモア語: sisi
  • → トケラウ語: hihi
• → シンハラ語: චීස් (cīs)
• → ズールー語: ushizi
• → スワヒリ語: chizi
• → 西部オジブワ語: ᒌᐦᐢ (cîhs, jiis) (ソールトー方言)
• → タイ語: ชีส (chîis)
• → ツワナ語: tshise
• → トンガ語: siisi
• → 中国語: 起士 (qǐshì), 起司 (qǐsī), 芝士 (zhīshì), 吉士 (jíshì)
• → 朝鮮語: 치즈 (chijeu)
• → ディベヒ語: ޗީޒު‎ (cīzu)
• → ニャンジャ語: tchizi
• → 日本語: チーズ
• → ネパール語: चिज (cija), चीज (cīja)
• → 客家語: 起士 (chhí-sṳ̀)
• → パンジャブ語: ਚੀਜ਼ (cīz)
• → ヒンディー語: चीज़ (cīz)
• → フィジー語: jisi
• → マーシャル語: jiij
• → マオリ語: tīhi
• → マラーティー語: चीझ (cījh)
• → マラヤーラム語: ചീസ് (cīsŭ)
• → モヘガン・ペクウォート語: cihs, cheehs

参照

• butter
• cream
• milk
• turophile
• yogurt

動詞

cheese (三単現: cheeses, 現在分詞: cheesing, 過去形: cheesed, 過去分詞: cheesed )

1. (調理) チーズを作（つく）るための凝乳を準備する。
2. (写真, 俗語) カメラに向（む）かって過剰に微笑（ほほえ）む。

派生語

• cheese up

語源2

cheersの異綴か。

間投詞

cheese!

1. (写真) チーズ。

派生語

• say cheese

諸言語への影響

• → アイスランド語: sís
• → 日本語: チーズ

語源3

ペルシア語 چیز‎ (čiz) からの借用語

名詞

cheese (複数 cheeses)

1. (俗語) 富、名声、高い地位。
2. (俗語, 古用法, British India) 正（ただ）しいもの、優（すぐ）れたもの。

派生語

• big cheese
• sub-cheese

語源4

ceaseの異綴か。

動詞

cheese (三単現: cheeses, 現在分詞: cheesing, 過去形: cheesed, 過去分詞: cheesed )

1. (俗語) ～をやめる、～を避（さ）けるようになる。
2. (俗語) 怒（おこ）らせる、いらいらさせる。

派生語

• cheese it
• cheesed off

語源5

cheesy

動詞

cheese (三単現: cheeses, 現在分詞: cheesing, 過去形: cheesed, 過去分詞: cheesed )

1. (インターネットスラング, 自他動詞, コンピューターゲーム) ずるをして優位に立（た）つ。

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中英語

語源1

chese

名詞

cheese

1. cheseの異綴。

語源2

chesen

動詞

cheese

1. chesenの異綴。