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A049324
A convolution triangle of numbers generalizing Pascal's triangle A007318.
4
1, 3, 1, 3, 6, 1, 0, 15, 9, 1, 0, 18, 36, 12, 1, 0, 9, 81, 66, 15, 1, 0, 0, 108, 216, 105, 18, 1, 0, 0, 81, 459, 450, 153, 21, 1, 0, 0, 27, 648, 1305, 810, 210, 24, 1, 0, 0, 0, 594, 2673, 2970, 1323, 276, 27, 1, 0, 0, 0, 324, 3915, 7938
OFFSET
1,2
LINKS
W. Lang, On generalizations of Stirling number triangles, J. Integer Seqs., Vol. 3 (2000), #00.2.4.
FORMULA
a(n, m) = 3*(3*m-n+1)*a(n-1, m)/n + m*a(n-1, m-1)/n, n >= m >= 1; a(n, m) := 0, n<m; a(n, 0) := 0; a(1, 1)=1. G.f. for m-th column: (x*p(2, x))^m, p(2, x) := 1+3*x+3*x^2 (row polynomial of A033842(2, m)).
EXAMPLE
{1}; {3,1}; {3,6,1}; {0,15,9,1}; {0,18,36,12,1}; ...
CROSSREFS
a(n, m) := s1(-2, n, m), a member of a sequence of triangles including s1(0, n, m)= A023531(n, m) (unit matrix) and s1(2, n, m)=A007318(n-1, m-1) (Pascal's triangle). s1(-1, n, m)= A030528.
Sequence in context: A146908 A279249 A281893 * A356444 A256095 A181843
KEYWORD
easy,nonn,tabl
STATUS
approved