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A118227 Decimal expansion of Cahen's constant. 9
6, 4, 3, 4, 1, 0, 5, 4, 6, 2, 8, 8, 3, 3, 8, 0, 2, 6, 1, 8, 2, 2, 5, 4, 3, 0, 7, 7, 5, 7, 5, 6, 4, 7, 6, 3, 2, 8, 6, 5, 8, 7, 8, 6, 0, 2, 6, 8, 2, 3, 9, 5, 0, 5, 9, 8, 7, 0, 3, 0, 9, 2, 0, 3, 0, 7, 4, 9, 2, 7, 7, 6, 4, 6, 1, 8, 3, 2, 6, 1, 0, 8, 4, 8, 4, 4, 0, 8, 9, 5, 5, 5, 0, 4, 6, 3, 4, 3, 1, 9, 5, 4, 0, 5, 3 (list; constant; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
0,1
COMMENTS
Cahen proved that his constant is irrational. Davison and Shallit proved that it is transcendental and computed its simple continued fraction expansion A006280. - Jonathan Sondow, Aug 17 2014
Named after the French mathematician Eugène Cahen (1865 - 1941). - Amiram Eldar, Oct 29 2020
LINKS
Eugène Cahen, Note sur un développement des quantités numériques, qui présente quelque analogie avec celui en fractions continues, Nouvelles Annales de Mathématiques, Vol. 10 (1891), pp. 508-514.
J. L. Davison and Jeffrey Shallit, Continued Fractions for Some Alternating Series, Monatsh. Math., Vol. 111, No. 2 (1991), pp. 119-126, alternative link.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Cahen's Constant.
Wikipedia, Cahen's constant.
FORMULA
Sum_{k >= 0} (-1)^k/(A000058(k)-1).
Equals Sum_{n>=0} 1/A000058(2*n) = 1 - Sum_{n>=0} 1/A000058(2*n+1). - Amiram Eldar, Oct 29 2020
Equals 1 + (1/2) * Sum_{n>=0} (-1)^(n+1)/A129871(n). - Bernard Schott, Apr 06 2021
EXAMPLE
0.6434105462883380261...
MATHEMATICA
a[0] = 2; a[n_] := a[n] = a[n-1]^2 - a[n-1]+1; kmax = 1; FixedPoint[ RealDigits[ Sum[(-1)^k/(a[k]-1), {k, 0, kmax += 10}], 10, 105][[1]]&, kmax] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jul 28 2011, updated Jun 19 2014 *)
PROG
(PARI) C=1; 1+suminf(k=1, C+=C^2; (-1)^k/C) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jul 14 2020
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A155044 A245634 A182618 * A199429 A235509 A346696
KEYWORD
nonn,cons
AUTHOR
Eric W. Weisstein, Apr 16 2006
STATUS
approved

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Last modified July 10 17:49 EDT 2024. Contains 374211 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)