Argon: Difference between revisions

This article pertains to the chemical element. For other uses, see argon (disambiguation).

18 chlorine ← argon → potassium Ne ↑ Ar ↓ Kr Periodic Table - Extended Periodic Table
General
Lagyu, Symbulu, Numeru	argon, Ar, 18
Chemical series	noble gases
Lupung, Period, Bloki	18, 3, p
Itsura	colorless
Standard atomic weight	39.948(1) g·mol−1
Electron configuration	[Ne] 3s2 3p6
Electrons per shell	2, 8, 8
Physical properties
Phase	gas (At room temperature)
Density	(0 °C, 101.325 kPa) 1.784 g/L
Melting point	83.80 K (-189.35 °C, -308.83 °F)
Boiling point	87.30 K (-185.85 °C, -302.53 °F)
Triple point	83.8058 K, 69 kPa
Critical point	150.87 K, 4.898 MPa
Heat of fusion	1.18 kJ·mol−1
Heat of vaporization	6.43 kJ·mol−1
Heat capacity	(25 °C) 20.786 J·mol−1·K−1
Vapor pressure P/Pa 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k at T/K   47 53 61 71 87
Atomic properties
Crystal structure	cubic face centered
Oxidation states	0
Electronegativity	no data (Pauling scale)
Ionization energies (more)	1st: 1520.6 kJ·mol−1
	2nd: 2665.8 kJ·mol−1
	3rd: 3931 kJ·mol−1
Atomic radius	71 pm
Atomic radius (calc.)	71 pm
Covalent radius	97 pm
Van der Waals radius	188 pm
Miscellaneous
Magnetic ordering	nonmagnetic
Thermal conductivity	(300 K) 17.72 m W·m−1·K−1
Speed of sound	(gas, 27 °C) 323 m/s
CAS registry number	7440-37-1
Selected isotopes
Main article: Isotopes of argon iso NA half-life DM DE (MeV) DP 36Ar 0.337% Ing Ar stable ya kambe ning 18 neutrons 37Ar syn 35 d ε ? 37Cl 38Ar 0.063% Ing Ar stable ya kambe ning 20 neutrons 39Ar syn 269 y β- 0.565 39K 40Ar 99.600% Ing Ar stable ya kambe ning 22 neutrons 41Ar syn 109.34 min β- 2.49 41K 42Ar syn 32.9 y β- 0.600 42K
References

Dalerayan

Aliwang dalerayan

• Los Alamos National Laboratory – Argon
• USGS Periodic Table - Argon
• Emsley, J., Nature’s Building Blocks; Oxford University Press: Oxford, NY, 2001; pp. 35-39.
• Brown, T. L.; Bursten, B. E.; LeMay, H. E., In Chemistry: The Central Science, 10th ed.; Challice, J.; Draper, P.; Folchetti, N. et al.; Eds.; Pearson Education, Inc.: Upper Saddle River, NJ, 2006; pp. 276 and 289.
• Triple point temperature: 83.8058 K - Preston-Thomas, H. (1990). "The International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90)". Metrologia 27: 3-10. Archived from the original. . http://www.bipm.org/en/publications/its-90.html. 
• Triple point pressure: 69 kPa - (2005) "Section 4, Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds; Melting, boiling, triple, and critical temperatures of the elements", CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 85th edition, Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. 

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Wiktionary, ing timawang diccionariu.

• WebElements.com – Argon
• Diving applications: Why Argon?
• Argon Ar Properties, Uses, Applications
• Computational Chemistry Wiki