Implicit bias in healthcare professionals: a systematic review

C FitzGerald, S Hurst - BMC medical ethics, 2017 - Springer
Background Implicit biases involve associations outside conscious awareness that lead to a
negative evaluation of a person on the basis of irrelevant characteristics such as race or …

Implicit racial/ethnic bias among health care professionals and its influence on health care outcomes: a systematic review

WJ Hall, MV Chapman, KM Lee… - … journal of public …, 2015 - ajph.aphapublications.org
Background. In the United States, people of color face disparities in access to health care,
the quality of care received, and health outcomes. The attitudes and behaviors of health care …

Liberals and conservatives rely on different sets of moral foundations.

J Graham, J Haidt, BA Nosek - Journal of personality and social …, 2009 - psycnet.apa.org
How and why do moral judgments vary across the political spectrum? To test moral
foundations theory (J. Haidt & J. Graham, 2007; J. Haidt & C. Joseph, 2004), the authors …

Is racism a fundamental cause of inequalities in health?

JC Phelan, BG Link - Annual Review of Sociology, 2015 - annualreviews.org
We previously proposed that socioeconomic status (SES) is a fundamental cause of health
inequalities and, as such, that SES inequalities in health persist over time despite radical …

A meta-analysis of procedures to change implicit measures.

PS Forscher, CK Lai, JR Axt, CR Ebersole… - Journal of personality …, 2019 - psycnet.apa.org
Using a novel technique known as network meta-analysis, we synthesized evidence from
492 studies (87,418 participants) to investigate the effectiveness of procedures in changing …

Many analysts, one data set: Making transparent how variations in analytic choices affect results

R Silberzahn, EL Uhlmann, DP Martin… - … in Methods and …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
Twenty-nine teams involving 61 analysts used the same data set to address the same
research question: whether soccer referees are more likely to give red cards to dark-skin …

Implicit stereotypes: Evidence from teachers' gender bias

M Carlana - The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2019 - academic.oup.com
I study whether exposure to teacher stereotypes, as measured by the Gender-Science
Implicit Association Test, affects student achievement. I provide evidence that the gender …

A decade of studying implicit racial/ethnic bias in healthcare providers using the implicit association test

IW Maina, TD Belton, S Ginzberg, A Singh… - Social science & …, 2018 - Elsevier
Disparities in the care and outcomes of US racial/ethnic minorities are well documented.
Research suggests that provider bias plays a role in these disparities. The implicit …

Racism and health I: Pathways and scientific evidence

DR Williams, SA Mohammed - American behavioral scientist, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
This article reviews the scientific research that indicates that despite marked declines in
public support for negative racial attitudes in the United States, racism, in its multiple forms …

Patterns of implicit and explicit attitudes: I. Long-term change and stability from 2007 to 2016

TES Charlesworth, MR Banaji - Psychological science, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Using 4.4 million tests of implicit and explicit attitudes measured continuously from an
Internet population of US respondents over 13 years, we conducted the first comparative …