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'''Baptism''' is a [[Ritual|rite]] or [[ceremony]] performed by [[Sikhism|Sikhs]] and [[Christianity|Christians.]] It is done as a [[symbol]]ic [[ritual purification|cleansing]]. For Christians it shows that the person being baptized has become a follower of [[Jesus]], and it can represent the joining of the Christian family. For Sikhs, taking Baptism or Amrit Sanskar is most important and it represent followers of [[Sikhism]].
:''This article is about water Baptism. For Baptism in the Holy Spirit, see [[Pentecostalism]].''
:''Christians who belong to Baptist churches are known as [[Baptist]]s.''

'''Baptism''' is a [[rite]] or [[ceremony]] performed by most [[Christianity|Christian]] churches and [[Christian denomination|denominations]]. It is done as a cleansing [[symbol]]; showing that the person being baptised has become a follower of [[Jesus]].
[[File:Act of baptizing.jpg|thumb|right|Baptising by immersion, [[Odessa]].]]

{{cquote|Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned|40|40|Mark 16:16}}


==Methods==
==Methods==
[[Roman Catholicism]] do it to [[infant]]s to mark their becoming members of the church <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P3G.HTM|title=Catechism of the Catholic Church - The Sacrament of Baptism}}</ref>. It is a [[sacrament]] usually performed by a [[priest]]. In most other churches, it is when the person is old enough to decide that they are ready.
[[Roman Catholicism|Roman Catholics]] baptize [[infant]]s to mark their becoming members of the church.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P3G.HTM|title=Catechism of the Catholic Church - The Sacrament of Baptism}}</ref> It is a [[sacrament]] usually performed by a [[priest]]. Anglicans, Methodists, Lutherans and Presbyterians also baptize babies. Baptists and many other churches, baptize only when the person is old enough to decide that they are ready to declare their faith in Christ.


Some religious groups practice baptism by sprinkling a small amount of water on the person, usually their head. Other groups put the person under the water. Almost all Christians baptize in the name of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. A few baptize only in the name of Jesus. <ref>https://www.britannica.com/event/Jesus-Only</ref>
Some churches sprinkle water on the person. Other churches use [[immersion]] or dunking in the water.


[[File:Baptism - Marcellinus and Peter.jpg|thumb|rightŔ|200px|Baptism in early Christian [[art]].]]
[[File:Baptism - Marcellinus and Peter.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Baptism in early Christian [[art]]. This is a [[fresco]] in the [[catacomb]]s of [[Rome]].]]


==Bible times==
==Bible times==
In the [[Old Testament]], a similar washing ceremony was done when priests were ordained.<ref>{{bibleverse||Leviticus|8:6,7}}</ref> Jesus was baptized by [[John the Baptist]] before he began his [[ministry]].<ref>{{bibleverse||Matthew|3:13–17}}, {{bibleverse||Mark|1:9–11}}, {{bibleverse||Luke|3:21–23}}</ref> The usual form of baptism among the earliest Christians was for the person to be immersed totally or partially. But sprinkling, or pouring, was also practiced at an early day with sick and dying persons when total or partial immersion was not practical.
In the [[Old Testament]], a similar washing ceremony was done when priests were ordained.<ref>{{bibleverse||Leviticus|8:6,7}}</ref> Jesus was baptized by [[John the Baptist]] before he began his [[ministry]].<ref>{{bibleverse||Matthew|3:13–17}}, {{bibleverse||Mark|1:9–11}}, {{bibleverse||Luke|3:21–23}}</ref> The usual form of baptism among the earliest Christians was for the person to be immersed totally or partially. But sprinkling, or pouring, was also practiced at an early day with sick and dying persons when total or partial immersion was not practical.<ref name=ABF>{{cite book|title=The Amazing Bible Factbook|year=2008|publisher=American Bible Society|location=New York|isbn=978-1603207782|pages=246, 247}}</ref>


== Other websites ==
== Other websites ==
* [http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/52311/Baptism "Baptism."] Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
* [http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/52311/Baptism "Baptism."] Encyclopædia Britannica Online.


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

{{Christianityfooter}}


[[Category:Sacraments]]
[[Category:Sacraments]]
{{Link GA|no}}

[[ar:معمودية]]
[[arc:ܡܥܡܘܕܝܬܐ]]
[[az:Vəftiz]]
[[bg:Кръщение]]
[[br:Badeziant]]
[[ca:Baptisme]]
[[ceb:Bunyag]]
[[cs:Křest]]
[[cy:Bedydd]]
[[da:Dåb]]
[[de:Taufe]]
[[et:Ristimine]]
[[el:Βάπτισμα (Χριστιανισμός)]]
[[en:Baptism]]
[[es:Bautismo]]
[[eo:Bapto]]
[[eu:Bataio]]
[[fa:غسل تعمید]]
[[fo:Dópur]]
[[fr:Baptême]]
[[gd:Bàisteadh]]
[[gl:Bautismo]]
[[gu:બાપ્તિસ્મા (બૅપ્ટિઝમ)]]
[[hak:Sé-lî]]
[[ko:세례]]
[[hy:Մկրտություն]]
[[hi:बपतिस्मा]]
[[hr:Krštenje]]
[[id:Baptisan]]
[[ia:Baptismo]]
[[os:Аргъуыд]]
[[is:Skírn]]
[[it:Battesimo]]
[[he:טבילה לנצרות]]
[[kn:ಬ್ಯಾಪ್ಟಿಸಮ್(ದೀಕ್ಷಾಸ್ನಾನ, ಜ್ಞಾನಸ್ನಾನ)]]
[[sw:Ubatizo]]
[[la:Baptismus]]
[[lv:Kristības]]
[[lt:Krikštas]]
[[li:Duip]]
[[ln:Batísimo]]
[[hu:Keresztség]]
[[mk:Крштевање]]
[[ml:ജ്ഞാനസ്നാനം]]
[[arz:تعميد]]
[[ms:Pembaptisan]]
[[na:Ebaptizo]]
[[nl:Doop (sacrament)]]
[[ja:洗礼]]
[[no:Dåp]]
[[nn:Dåp]]
[[oc:Baptisme]]
[[ps:تعممید غسل]]
[[nds:Dööp]]
[[pl:Chrzest]]
[[pt:Batismo]]
[[ro:Botez]]
[[rm:Battaisem]]
[[qu:Bawtisay]]
[[ru:Крещение]]
[[sq:Pagëzimi]]
[[scn:Vattìu]]
[[sk:Sviatosť krstu]]
[[sl:Sveti krst]]
[[szl:Krzest]]
[[sr:Крштење]]
[[sh:Krštenje]]
[[su:Baptis]]
[[fi:Kaste]]
[[sv:Dop]]
[[tl:Binyag]]
[[ta:திருமுழுக்கு]]
[[te:బాప్టిజం]]
[[tg:Баптизм]]
[[tr:Vaftiz]]
[[uk:Хрещення]]
[[ur:بپتسمہ]]
[[vi:Thanh Tẩy]]
[[wa:Bateme]]
[[war:Bunyág]]
[[zh:洗禮]]

Revision as of 13:23, 2 May 2024

Baptism is a rite or ceremony performed by Sikhs and Christians. It is done as a symbolic cleansing. For Christians it shows that the person being baptized has become a follower of Jesus, and it can represent the joining of the Christian family. For Sikhs, taking Baptism or Amrit Sanskar is most important and it represent followers of Sikhism.

Methods

Roman Catholics baptize infants to mark their becoming members of the church.[1] It is a sacrament usually performed by a priest. Anglicans, Methodists, Lutherans and Presbyterians also baptize babies. Baptists and many other churches, baptize only when the person is old enough to decide that they are ready to declare their faith in Christ.

Some religious groups practice baptism by sprinkling a small amount of water on the person, usually their head. Other groups put the person under the water. Almost all Christians baptize in the name of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. A few baptize only in the name of Jesus. [2]

Baptism in early Christian art. This is a fresco in the catacombs of Rome.

Bible times

In the Old Testament, a similar washing ceremony was done when priests were ordained.[3] Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist before he began his ministry.[4] The usual form of baptism among the earliest Christians was for the person to be immersed totally or partially. But sprinkling, or pouring, was also practiced at an early day with sick and dying persons when total or partial immersion was not practical.[5]

Other websites

References

  1. "Catechism of the Catholic Church - The Sacrament of Baptism".
  2. https://www.britannica.com/event/Jesus-Only
  3. Leviticus 8:6,7
  4. Matthew 3:13–17, Mark 1:9–11, Luke 3:21–23
  5. The Amazing Bible Factbook. New York: American Bible Society. 2008. pp. 246, 247. ISBN 978-1603207782.