Tazama chanzo cha Israel

''Kwa maana mbalimbali za jina Israeli katika [[Biblia]] tazama [[Israeli (maana)]]''

{{Infobox Country
|native_name              = <span style="line-height:1.33em;font-size:1.2em"> מדינת ישראל <br />''Medīnat Yisrā'el''<br /> دولة إسرائيل <br />''Dawlat Isrā'īl''</span>
|conventional_long_name   = <span style="line-height:1.33em">Israel</span>
|common_name              = Israel
|image_flag               = Flag of Israel.svg
|image_coat               =Coat_of_arms_of_Israel.svg
|image_map                = Israel in its region (pre 1967 territory).svg
|national_motto            = -
|national_anthem          = [[Hatikvah]] <small>("Tumaini")</small>
|official_languages       = [[Kiebrania]], [[Kiarabu]]
|capital                  = [[Yerusalemu]]<sup>1</sup>
|government_type          = [[Jamhuri]], [[serikali ya kibunge]]
|leader_titles            = [[Rais]] <br />[[Waziri Mkuu]]
|leader_names             = [[Isaac Herzog]] (יצחק הרצוג) <br /> [[Benjamin Netanyahu]] (בנימין נתניהו)
|largest_city             = Yerusalemu
|area                     = 20,770
|areami²                  = 8,019
|area_rank                = ya 153
|area_magnitude           = 1 E10
|percent_water            = ~2
|population_estimate      = 8,602,000<sup>2</sup>
|population_estimate_year = Desemba 2016
|population_estimate_rank = ya 96
|population_census        = 7,412,200
|population_census_year   = 2008
|population_density       = 391
|population_density_rank  = ya 35
|GDP_PPP_year             = 2006
|GDP_PPP                  = $177.3 billioni
|GDP_PPP_rank             = ya 47
|GDP_PPP_per_capita       = $26,200
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank  = ya 28
|HDI_year                 = 2006
|HDI                      = + 0.927
|HDI_rank                 = ya 23
|HDI_category             = <span style="color:#090">high</span>
|sovereignty_type         = [[Uhuru]]
|sovereignty_note         = kutoka [[Uingereza]] na mamlaka ya [[Umoja wa Mataifa]]
|established_events       = Tangazo la uhuru
|established_dates        = <br />[[14 Mei]] [[1948]] (05 [[Iyar]] 5708)
|currency                 = [[Shekel]] (₪)
|currency_code            = ILS
|time_zone                = [[Israel Standard Time|IST]]
|utc_offset               = +2
|time_zone_DST            =
|utc_offset_DST           = +3
|cctld                    = .il
|calling_code             = 972
|vehicle_code             = IL
|footnotes                = <sup>1</sup> Haujatambuliwa kama mji mkuu na nchi nyingi duniani.<br /><sup>2</sup> pamoja na raia wa Iaraeli kwenye maeneo ya [[Palestina]], [[Yerusalemu ya Mashariki]] na [[Golan]].
}}

'''Israel''' (kwa [[Kiebrania]]: '''מדינת ישראל''' - ''Medinat Yisra'el''; kwa [[Kiarabu]]: '''دَوْلَةْ إِسْرَائِيل''' - ''dawlat Isrā'īl'') ni nchi ya [[Mashariki ya Kati]] kwenye [[mwambao]] wa [[mashariki]] wa [[Mediteranea]]. 

Imepakana na [[Lebanon]], [[Syria]], [[Yordani]], [[Misri]] na maeneo yaliyo chini ya [[mamlaka]] ya [[serikali]] ya [[Palestina]].

==Historia==
Nchi ya kisasa ilianzishwa tarehe [[14 Mei]] [[1948]] lakini nyuma kuna [[historia]] ndefu, ambayo kwa sehemu muhimu inasimulia na [[Biblia]] kama [[kiini]] cha [[historia ya wokovu]]. 

[[Mji mkuu]] umekuwa [[Yerusalemu]] tangu mwaka [[1950]] lakini nchi nyingi hazikubali kuwa hivyo kwa sababu hali yake kadiri ya [[Sheria ya kimataifa]] haieleweki.

==Watu==
Takriban 74.9% za wakazi ni [[Wayahudi]] ambao wengi wao wanafuata [[dini]] ya [[Uyahudi]], na 20.7 % ni [[Waarabu]] ambao wengi ni [[Waislamu]] (16%) lakini pia [[Wakristo]] (2% za raia wote: kati ya Wakristo hao karibu 80% ni Waarabu). [[Wahamiaji]] wengi wasiopata uraia ni Wakristo.

[[Lugha rasmi]] ni [[Kiebrania]] na [[Kiarabu]]. [[Lugha]] nyingine zinazotumika sana nyumbani ni [[Kirusi]], [[Kifaransa]] na [[Kiamhari]], mbali ya [[Kiingereza]].

==Tazama pia==
*[[Israeli ya Kale]]
*[[Mapambano kati ya Israeli na Palestina]]
* [[Orodha ya nchi kufuatana na wakazi]]

== Viungo vya nje ==
{{commons}}
* {{en}} {{ar}} na [[Kiebrania]] [http://www.gov.il/firstgov/english/ [[Tovuti]] ya [[serikali]]]
* [http://israilgercegi.blogcu.com Israel blog] {{Wayback|url=http://www.gov.il/firstgov/english/ |date=20091103090017 }}

{{asia}}
{{mbegu-jio-Asia}}

[[Jamii:Israel| ]]
[[Jamii:Nchi za Asia]]
[[Jamii:Maeneo ya Biblia]]
[[Jamii:Mashariki ya Kati]]