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Papa Yohane XXIII : Tofauti kati ya masahihisho

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(marekebisho 13 ya kati na watumizi wengine 4 na yule ambaye hajaonyeshwa)
Mstari 1:
[[Picha:John23leoIoannes XXIII, by De Agostini, 1958–1963.jpg|thumb|right|PapaMtakatifu Yohane XXIII siku ya kutawazwa.]]
'''Papa Yohane XXIII''' ([[25 Novemba]] [[1881]] – [[3 Juni]] [[1963]]) alikuwa [[Papa]] kuanzia [[tarehe]] [[28 Oktoba]]/[[4 Novemba]] [[1958]] hadi [[kifo]] chake<ref>https://www.vatican.va/content/vatican/en/holy-father.index.html#holy-father</ref>. Alitokea [[Sotto il Monte]], [[Bergamo]], [[Italia]]<ref>https://www.vatican.va/content/vatican/en/holy-father.index.html#holy-father</ref>.
 
[[Jina]] lake la kuzaliwa lilikuwa '''Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli'''. [[Watu]] walipenda kumuita "Papa mwema" kutokana na [[tabia]] yake ya kuvutia.
'''Papa Yohane XXIII''' ([[25 Novemba]] [[1881]] – [[3 Juni]] [[1963]]) alikuwa [[Papa]] kuanzia tarehe [[28 Oktoba]] [[1958]] hadi [[kifo]] chake. Alimfuata [[Papa Pius XII]] akafuatwa na [[Papa Paulo VI]].
 
Alimfuata [[Papa Pius XII]] akafuatwa na [[Papa Paulo VI]].
Jina lake la kuzaliwa lilikuwa '''Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli'''. Watu walipenda kumuita "Papa mwema" kutokana na [[tabia]] yake ya kuvutia.
 
[[Papa Yohane Paulo II]] alimtangaza [[mwenye heri]] tarehe [[3 Septemba]] [[2000]], halafu [[Papa Fransisko]] alimtangaza [[mtakatifu]] tarehe [[27 Aprili]] [[2014]].
 
Mtu mwenye [[utu]] usio wa kawaida, kwa [[maisha]], [[kazi]] na [[ari]] yake kubwa ya [[mchungaji|kichungaji]] alijitahidi kueneza kwa watu wote wingi wa [[upendo]] wake wa [[Ukristo|Kikristo]] na kuhamasisha [[umoja]] wa [[ndugu|kidugu]] kati ya [[mataifa]]<ref>https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55725</ref>.
Umuhimu wa Papa huyu ni hasa kwamba aliitisha [[Mtaguso wa pili wa Vatikano]] ([[1962]]-[[1965]]) ambao ulikutanisha karibu ma[[askofu]] wote wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] (wakati huo 3,000 hivi) na kuleta matengenezo mbalimbali ndani ya [[Kanisa]] hilo.
 
Umuhimu wa Papa huyu ni hasa kwamba aliitisha [[Mtaguso wa pili wa Vatikano]] ([[1962]]-[[1965]]) ambao ulikutanisha karibu ma[[askofu]] wote wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] (wakati huo 3,000 hivi) na kuleta matengenezo mbalimbali ndani ya [[Kanisa]] hilo ili [[utume]] wake [[Dunia|duniani]] kote ufanikiwe kama alivyotamani.
Ndiyo sababu [[sikukuu]] yake huadhimishwa kila [[mwaka]] tarehe [[11 Oktoba]], siku aliyofungua [[mtaguso mkuu]] huo.
 
Ndiyo sababu [[sikukuu]] yake huadhimishwa kila [[mwaka]] tarehe [[11 Oktoba]]<ref>[[Martyrologium Romanum]]</ref>, siku aliyofungua [[mtaguso mkuu]] huo.
 
==Maisha==
Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli alikuwa [[mtoto]] wa nne kati ya 14 wa [[familia]] ya [[mkoa]] wa [[Lombardia]].<ref>{{cite web | place = [[Italy|IT]] | url= http://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/saints/ns_lit_doc_20000903_john-xxiii_en.html |title=Pope John XXIII |publisher= Vatican | accessdate = 2013-06-23}}</ref> Alipata [[upadrisho]] tarehe [[10 Agosti]] [[1904]] akapangwa sehemu mbalimbali, hata kama [[balozi]] wa Papa nchini [[Ufaransa]], [[Bulgaria]], [[Ugiriki]] na [[Uturuki]].
 
Tarehe [[12 Januari]] [[1953]] [[Papa Pius XII]] alimfanya Roncalli kuwa [[kardinali]] pamoja na kuwa [[Patriarki]] wa [[Venice]].
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Tarehe [[5 Julai]] [[2013]], [[Papa Fransisko]] alisamehe uthibitisho wa [[muujiza]] wa pili aweze kutangazwa mtakatifu pamoja na [[Papa Yohane Paulo II]] tarehe 27 April 2014.<ref>{{Citation | date = Sep 30, 2013 | url = http://www.foxnews.com/world/2013/09/30/popes-john-paul-ii-john-xxiii-to-be-declared-saints-in-april/ | title = Popes John Paul II, John XXIII to be declared saints in April | publisher = Fox | newspaper = World News}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XG0DDhiskh0|title=Pope Francis declares Popes John Paul II and John XXIII Saints|first=Rajamanickam|last=Antonimuthu|format=YouTube|date=27 April 2014|accessdate=27 April 2014}}</ref>
 
==Tazama pia==
*[[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]]
*[[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]]
*[[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]]
*[[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]]
*[[Orodha ya Mapapa]]
 
==Tanbihi==
{{reflist}}
 
==Maandishi yake==
* {{Citation | first = Angelo Giuseppe | last = Roncalli | author-link = Papa Yohane XXIII | trans_title = Shajara ya Roho | title = Giovanni XXIII Il Giornale dell' Anima | others = White, Dorothy trans | year = 1965 | publisher = [[Geoffrey Chapman]] | ISBN = 0-225-66895-5}}.
* [http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/01_01_1958-1963-_Ioannes_XXIII,_Beatus.html Maandishi yake yote katika lugha mbalimbali]
* {{Citation | first = Angelo Giuseppe | last = Roncalli (Papa Yohane XXIII) | language = Latin, Multilingual | title = Opera Omnia | trans_title = Maandishi yote | url = http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/01_01_1958-1963-_Ioannes_XXIII,_Beatus.html | publisher = Documenta catholica omnia | place = [[European union|EU]]}}.
 
==Marejeo==
* {{cite book |first = Peter |last=Hebblethwaite | authorlink = Peter Hebblethwaite|first2=Margaret |last2= Hebblethwaite | author2-link = Margaret Hebblethwaite | lastauthoramp =yes |title=John XXIII: Pope of the Council |url = https://archive.org/details/johnxxiiipopeof00hebb |publisher=[[Continuum International]] |year=2000 |isbn=0-8264-4995-6 }}
* {{Citation |first = Malachi |last=Martin | author-link = Martin, Malachi B | year = 1972 | title = Three Popes and the Cardinal: The Church of Pius, John and Paul in its Encounter with Human History' | publisher = [[Farrar, Straus & Giroux]] | ISBN = 0-374-27675-7}}.
* {{cite book |first = Malachi |last=Martin |title=Vatican: a novel |url = https://archive.org/details/vaticannovel00mart |location=New York |publisher=[[Harper & Row]] |year=1986 |isbn=0-06-015478-0 | author-mask = 3}}
* {{cite book |first = Malachi |last=Martin |title=The Keys of this Blood |url = https://archive.org/details/keysofthisblood00mala_0 |location=New York |publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]] |year=1990 |isbn= 0-671-69174-0 | author-mask = 3}}
* {{Citationcite |book |first = AngeloPaul GiuseppeL. | last = RoncalliWilliams | author-linkauthorlink = PapaPaul YohaneL. XXIIIWilliams | trans_title = Shajara ya Roho(author) | title =The GiovanniVatican XXIII Il Giornale dell' AnimaExposed | othersurl = White, Dorothy transhttps://archive.org/details/vaticanexposed00paul | year location=Amherst, 1965NY | publisher = [[GeoffreyPrometheus ChapmanBooks]] | ISBNyear = 02003 |isbn= 1-22559102-66895065-54}}.
* {{cite book |first = Paul L. |last=Williams | authorlink = Paul L. Williams (author) |title=The Vatican Exposed |location=Amherst, NY |publisher=[[Prometheus Books]] | year = 2003 |isbn= 1-59102-065-4}}
 
== Viungo vya nje ==
* [http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_xxiii/ Yohane XXIII katika [[tovuti]] ya [[Vatikano]]]
* [http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/01_01_1958-1963-_Ioannes_XXIII,_Beatus.html Maandishi yake yote katika lugha mbalimbali]
* {{Citation | first = Angelo Giuseppe | last = Roncalli (Papa Yohane XXIII) | language = Latin, Multilingual | title = Opera Omnia | trans_title = Maandishi yote | url = http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/01_01_1958-1963-_Ioannes_XXIII,_Beatus.html | publisher = Documenta catholica omnia | place = [[European union|EU]]}}.
* {{Citation | url = http://www.lewrockwell.com/orig/vennari2.html | title = John XXIII was embalmed; Vatican denies he is subject of miracle of incorruptibility | first = Lew | last = Rockwell}}.
* {{Citation | first = Karol Józef | last = Wojtyła | author-link = Papa Yohane Paulo II | url = http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/homilies/2000/documents/hf_jp-ii_hom_20000903_beatification_en.html | type = homily | title = Pope John XXIII beatification mass | publisher = Vatican | place = Rome, IT | date = Sep 3, 2000}}.
* {{Citation |title=Pope contributionJohn XXIII |type=biography |contribution=John XXIII | contribution-url = httphttps://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/saints/ns_lit_doc_20000903_john-xxiii_en.html | publisher = Vatican | type = biography | place = [[Rome]], [[Italy|IT]]|publisher=Vatican}}.
* {{Citation | contribution-url = http://everything2.com/title/John+XXIII | contribution = John XXIII | title = Everything2}}.
* {{Citation | contribution-url = http://atheism.about.com/library/glossary/western/bldef_johnxxiii.htm | contribution = Pope John XXIII | title = Atheism | type = biography | publisher = About | access-date = 2014-04-27 | archive-date = 2014-04-14 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140414064700/http://atheism.about.com/library/glossary/western/bldef_johnxxiii.htm | dead-url = yes }}.
* {{Citation | contribution-url = http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/304923/John-XXIII | contribution = John XXIII (pope) | title = Britannica | edition = online | type = encyclopedia}}.
* {{Citation | url = http://www.raoulwallenberg.net/?en/news/760.htm | title = Advocating John XXIII as Righteous Among the Nations | publisher = Raoul Wallenberg}}.
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* {{Citation | url = http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=2380 | type = memorial | title = John XXIII | publisher = Find a grave}}.
* {{Citation | url = http://www.intratext.com/Catalogo/Autori/AUT198.HTM | title = Pope John XXIII | publisher = Intra text}}: text with concordances and frequency list.
* {{Citation | url = http://www.americancatholic.org/Features/Saints/Saint.aspx?id=1165 | title = Saint of the Day | newspaper = American Catholic | access-date = 2014-04-27 | archive-date = 2014-04-17 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140417013309/http://www.americancatholic.org/Features/Saints/Saint.aspx?id=1165 | dead-url = yes }}.
* {{Citation | url = http://www.britishpathe.com/workspaces/BritishPathe/YWirLPR5 | publisher = Pathé | type = news archive | title = Pope John XXIII | place = UK | access-date = 2014-04-27 | archive-date = 2014-01-04 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140104011334/http://www.britishpathe.com/workspaces/BritishPathe/YWirLPR5 | dead-url = yes }}.
* {{Citation | url = http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19630104,00.html | title = Pope John XXIII | newspaper = Time | type = magazine | date = 4 Jan 1963 | access-date = 2014-04-27 | archive-date = 2013-08-26 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130826152032/http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19630104,00.html | dead-url = yes }}.
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[[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1881]]