[go: nahoru, domu]

1/*
2 *   Fujitu mb86a20s ISDB-T/ISDB-Tsb Module driver
3 *
4 *   Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
5 *   Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Douglas Landgraf <dougsland@redhat.com>
6 *
7 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 *   published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
10 *
11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14 *   General Public License for more details.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <asm/div64.h>
19
20#include "dvb_frontend.h"
21#include "mb86a20s.h"
22
23#define NUM_LAYERS 3
24
25static int debug = 1;
26module_param(debug, int, 0644);
27MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Activates frontend debugging (default:0)");
28
29enum mb86a20s_bandwidth {
30	MB86A20S_13SEG = 0,
31	MB86A20S_13SEG_PARTIAL = 1,
32	MB86A20S_1SEG = 2,
33	MB86A20S_3SEG = 3,
34};
35
36static u8 mb86a20s_subchannel[] = {
37	0xb0, 0xc0, 0xd0, 0xe0,
38	0xf0, 0x00, 0x10, 0x20,
39};
40
41struct mb86a20s_state {
42	struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
43	const struct mb86a20s_config *config;
44	u32 last_frequency;
45
46	struct dvb_frontend frontend;
47
48	u32 if_freq;
49	enum mb86a20s_bandwidth bw;
50	bool inversion;
51	u32 subchannel;
52
53	u32 estimated_rate[NUM_LAYERS];
54	unsigned long get_strength_time;
55
56	bool need_init;
57};
58
59struct regdata {
60	u8 reg;
61	u8 data;
62};
63
64#define BER_SAMPLING_RATE	1	/* Seconds */
65
66/*
67 * Initialization sequence: Use whatevere default values that PV SBTVD
68 * does on its initialisation, obtained via USB snoop
69 */
70static struct regdata mb86a20s_init1[] = {
71	{ 0x70, 0x0f },
72	{ 0x70, 0xff },
73	{ 0x08, 0x01 },
74	{ 0x50, 0xd1 }, { 0x51, 0x20 },
75};
76
77static struct regdata mb86a20s_init2[] = {
78	{ 0x28, 0x22 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x1f }, { 0x2b, 0xf0 },
79	{ 0x3b, 0x21 },
80	{ 0x3c, 0x38 },
81	{ 0x01, 0x0d },
82	{ 0x04, 0x08 }, { 0x05, 0x03 },
83	{ 0x04, 0x0e }, { 0x05, 0x00 },
84	{ 0x04, 0x0f }, { 0x05, 0x37 },
85	{ 0x04, 0x0b }, { 0x05, 0x78 },
86	{ 0x04, 0x00 }, { 0x05, 0x00 },
87	{ 0x04, 0x01 }, { 0x05, 0x1e },
88	{ 0x04, 0x02 }, { 0x05, 0x07 },
89	{ 0x04, 0x03 }, { 0x05, 0xd0 },
90	{ 0x04, 0x09 }, { 0x05, 0x00 },
91	{ 0x04, 0x0a }, { 0x05, 0xff },
92	{ 0x04, 0x27 }, { 0x05, 0x00 },
93	{ 0x04, 0x28 }, { 0x05, 0x00 },
94	{ 0x04, 0x1e }, { 0x05, 0x00 },
95	{ 0x04, 0x29 }, { 0x05, 0x64 },
96	{ 0x04, 0x32 }, { 0x05, 0x02 },
97	{ 0x04, 0x14 }, { 0x05, 0x02 },
98	{ 0x04, 0x04 }, { 0x05, 0x00 },
99	{ 0x04, 0x05 }, { 0x05, 0x22 },
100	{ 0x04, 0x06 }, { 0x05, 0x0e },
101	{ 0x04, 0x07 }, { 0x05, 0xd8 },
102	{ 0x04, 0x12 }, { 0x05, 0x00 },
103	{ 0x04, 0x13 }, { 0x05, 0xff },
104	{ 0x04, 0x15 }, { 0x05, 0x4e },
105	{ 0x04, 0x16 }, { 0x05, 0x20 },
106
107	/*
108	 * On this demod, when the bit count reaches the count below,
109	 * it collects the bit error count. The bit counters are initialized
110	 * to 65535 here. This warrants that all of them will be quickly
111	 * calculated when device gets locked. As TMCC is parsed, the values
112	 * will be adjusted later in the driver's code.
113	 */
114	{ 0x52, 0x01 },				/* Turn on BER before Viterbi */
115	{ 0x50, 0xa7 }, { 0x51, 0x00 },
116	{ 0x50, 0xa8 }, { 0x51, 0xff },
117	{ 0x50, 0xa9 }, { 0x51, 0xff },
118	{ 0x50, 0xaa }, { 0x51, 0x00 },
119	{ 0x50, 0xab }, { 0x51, 0xff },
120	{ 0x50, 0xac }, { 0x51, 0xff },
121	{ 0x50, 0xad }, { 0x51, 0x00 },
122	{ 0x50, 0xae }, { 0x51, 0xff },
123	{ 0x50, 0xaf }, { 0x51, 0xff },
124
125	/*
126	 * On this demod, post BER counts blocks. When the count reaches the
127	 * value below, it collects the block error count. The block counters
128	 * are initialized to 127 here. This warrants that all of them will be
129	 * quickly calculated when device gets locked. As TMCC is parsed, the
130	 * values will be adjusted later in the driver's code.
131	 */
132	{ 0x5e, 0x07 },				/* Turn on BER after Viterbi */
133	{ 0x50, 0xdc }, { 0x51, 0x00 },
134	{ 0x50, 0xdd }, { 0x51, 0x7f },
135	{ 0x50, 0xde }, { 0x51, 0x00 },
136	{ 0x50, 0xdf }, { 0x51, 0x7f },
137	{ 0x50, 0xe0 }, { 0x51, 0x00 },
138	{ 0x50, 0xe1 }, { 0x51, 0x7f },
139
140	/*
141	 * On this demod, when the block count reaches the count below,
142	 * it collects the block error count. The block counters are initialized
143	 * to 127 here. This warrants that all of them will be quickly
144	 * calculated when device gets locked. As TMCC is parsed, the values
145	 * will be adjusted later in the driver's code.
146	 */
147	{ 0x50, 0xb0 }, { 0x51, 0x07 },		/* Enable PER */
148	{ 0x50, 0xb2 }, { 0x51, 0x00 },
149	{ 0x50, 0xb3 }, { 0x51, 0x7f },
150	{ 0x50, 0xb4 }, { 0x51, 0x00 },
151	{ 0x50, 0xb5 }, { 0x51, 0x7f },
152	{ 0x50, 0xb6 }, { 0x51, 0x00 },
153	{ 0x50, 0xb7 }, { 0x51, 0x7f },
154
155	{ 0x50, 0x50 }, { 0x51, 0x02 },		/* MER manual mode */
156	{ 0x50, 0x51 }, { 0x51, 0x04 },		/* MER symbol 4 */
157	{ 0x45, 0x04 },				/* CN symbol 4 */
158	{ 0x48, 0x04 },				/* CN manual mode */
159
160	{ 0x50, 0xd6 }, { 0x51, 0x1f },
161	{ 0x50, 0xd2 }, { 0x51, 0x03 },
162	{ 0x50, 0xd7 }, { 0x51, 0xbf },
163	{ 0x28, 0x74 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0xff },
164	{ 0x28, 0x46 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x1a }, { 0x2b, 0x0c },
165
166	{ 0x04, 0x40 }, { 0x05, 0x00 },
167	{ 0x28, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x08 },
168	{ 0x28, 0x05 }, { 0x2b, 0x00 },
169	{ 0x1c, 0x01 },
170	{ 0x28, 0x06 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x1f },
171	{ 0x28, 0x07 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x18 },
172	{ 0x28, 0x08 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x12 },
173	{ 0x28, 0x09 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x30 },
174	{ 0x28, 0x0a }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x37 },
175	{ 0x28, 0x0b }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x02 },
176	{ 0x28, 0x0c }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x09 },
177	{ 0x28, 0x0d }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x06 },
178	{ 0x28, 0x0e }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x7b },
179	{ 0x28, 0x0f }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x76 },
180	{ 0x28, 0x10 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x7d },
181	{ 0x28, 0x11 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x08 },
182	{ 0x28, 0x12 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x0b },
183	{ 0x28, 0x13 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x00 },
184	{ 0x28, 0x14 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x01 }, { 0x2b, 0xf2 },
185	{ 0x28, 0x15 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x01 }, { 0x2b, 0xf3 },
186	{ 0x28, 0x16 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x05 },
187	{ 0x28, 0x17 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x16 },
188	{ 0x28, 0x18 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x0f },
189	{ 0x28, 0x19 }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x07 }, { 0x2b, 0xef },
190	{ 0x28, 0x1a }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x07 }, { 0x2b, 0xd8 },
191	{ 0x28, 0x1b }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x07 }, { 0x2b, 0xf1 },
192	{ 0x28, 0x1c }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x3d },
193	{ 0x28, 0x1d }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x94 },
194	{ 0x28, 0x1e }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0xba },
195	{ 0x50, 0x1e }, { 0x51, 0x5d },
196	{ 0x50, 0x22 }, { 0x51, 0x00 },
197	{ 0x50, 0x23 }, { 0x51, 0xc8 },
198	{ 0x50, 0x24 }, { 0x51, 0x00 },
199	{ 0x50, 0x25 }, { 0x51, 0xf0 },
200	{ 0x50, 0x26 }, { 0x51, 0x00 },
201	{ 0x50, 0x27 }, { 0x51, 0xc3 },
202	{ 0x50, 0x39 }, { 0x51, 0x02 },
203	{ 0xec, 0x0f },
204	{ 0xeb, 0x1f },
205	{ 0x28, 0x6a }, { 0x29, 0x00 }, { 0x2a, 0x00 }, { 0x2b, 0x00 },
206	{ 0xd0, 0x00 },
207};
208
209static struct regdata mb86a20s_reset_reception[] = {
210	{ 0x70, 0xf0 },
211	{ 0x70, 0xff },
212	{ 0x08, 0x01 },
213	{ 0x08, 0x00 },
214};
215
216static struct regdata mb86a20s_per_ber_reset[] = {
217	{ 0x53, 0x00 },	/* pre BER Counter reset */
218	{ 0x53, 0x07 },
219
220	{ 0x5f, 0x00 },	/* post BER Counter reset */
221	{ 0x5f, 0x07 },
222
223	{ 0x50, 0xb1 },	/* PER Counter reset */
224	{ 0x51, 0x07 },
225	{ 0x51, 0x00 },
226};
227
228/*
229 * I2C read/write functions and macros
230 */
231
232static int mb86a20s_i2c_writereg(struct mb86a20s_state *state,
233			     u8 i2c_addr, u8 reg, u8 data)
234{
235	u8 buf[] = { reg, data };
236	struct i2c_msg msg = {
237		.addr = i2c_addr, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2
238	};
239	int rc;
240
241	rc = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
242	if (rc != 1) {
243		dev_err(&state->i2c->dev,
244			"%s: writereg error (rc == %i, reg == 0x%02x, data == 0x%02x)\n",
245			__func__, rc, reg, data);
246		return rc;
247	}
248
249	return 0;
250}
251
252static int mb86a20s_i2c_writeregdata(struct mb86a20s_state *state,
253				     u8 i2c_addr, struct regdata *rd, int size)
254{
255	int i, rc;
256
257	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
258		rc = mb86a20s_i2c_writereg(state, i2c_addr, rd[i].reg,
259					   rd[i].data);
260		if (rc < 0)
261			return rc;
262	}
263	return 0;
264}
265
266static int mb86a20s_i2c_readreg(struct mb86a20s_state *state,
267				u8 i2c_addr, u8 reg)
268{
269	u8 val;
270	int rc;
271	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
272		{ .addr = i2c_addr, .flags = 0, .buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
273		{ .addr = i2c_addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = &val, .len = 1 }
274	};
275
276	rc = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
277
278	if (rc != 2) {
279		dev_err(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: reg=0x%x (error=%d)\n",
280			__func__, reg, rc);
281		return (rc < 0) ? rc : -EIO;
282	}
283
284	return val;
285}
286
287#define mb86a20s_readreg(state, reg) \
288	mb86a20s_i2c_readreg(state, state->config->demod_address, reg)
289#define mb86a20s_writereg(state, reg, val) \
290	mb86a20s_i2c_writereg(state, state->config->demod_address, reg, val)
291#define mb86a20s_writeregdata(state, regdata) \
292	mb86a20s_i2c_writeregdata(state, state->config->demod_address, \
293	regdata, ARRAY_SIZE(regdata))
294
295/*
296 * Ancillary internal routines (likely compiled inlined)
297 *
298 * The functions below assume that gateway lock has already obtained
299 */
300
301static int mb86a20s_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
302{
303	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
304	int val;
305
306	*status = 0;
307
308	val = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x0a) & 0xf;
309	if (val < 0)
310		return val;
311
312	if (val >= 2)
313		*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
314
315	if (val >= 4)
316		*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
317
318	if (val >= 5)
319		*status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
320
321	if (val >= 7)
322		*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
323
324	if (val >= 8)				/* Maybe 9? */
325		*status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
326
327	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: Status = 0x%02x (state = %d)\n",
328		 __func__, *status, val);
329
330	return val;
331}
332
333static int mb86a20s_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
334{
335	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
336	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
337	int rc;
338	unsigned rf_max, rf_min, rf;
339
340	if (state->get_strength_time &&
341	   (!time_after(jiffies, state->get_strength_time)))
342		return c->strength.stat[0].uvalue;
343
344	/* Reset its value if an error happen */
345	c->strength.stat[0].uvalue = 0;
346
347	/* Does a binary search to get RF strength */
348	rf_max = 0xfff;
349	rf_min = 0;
350	do {
351		rf = (rf_max + rf_min) / 2;
352		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x04, 0x1f);
353		if (rc < 0)
354			return rc;
355		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x05, rf >> 8);
356		if (rc < 0)
357			return rc;
358		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x04, 0x20);
359		if (rc < 0)
360			return rc;
361		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x05, rf);
362		if (rc < 0)
363			return rc;
364
365		rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x02);
366		if (rc < 0)
367			return rc;
368		if (rc & 0x08)
369			rf_min = (rf_max + rf_min) / 2;
370		else
371			rf_max = (rf_max + rf_min) / 2;
372		if (rf_max - rf_min < 4) {
373			rf = (rf_max + rf_min) / 2;
374
375			/* Rescale it from 2^12 (4096) to 2^16 */
376			rf = rf << (16 - 12);
377			if (rf)
378				rf |= (1 << 12) - 1;
379
380			dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
381				"%s: signal strength = %d (%d < RF=%d < %d)\n",
382				__func__, rf, rf_min, rf >> 4, rf_max);
383			c->strength.stat[0].uvalue = rf;
384			state->get_strength_time = jiffies +
385						   msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
386			return 0;
387		}
388	} while (1);
389}
390
391static int mb86a20s_get_modulation(struct mb86a20s_state *state,
392				   unsigned layer)
393{
394	int rc;
395	static unsigned char reg[] = {
396		[0] = 0x86,	/* Layer A */
397		[1] = 0x8a,	/* Layer B */
398		[2] = 0x8e,	/* Layer C */
399	};
400
401	if (layer >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg))
402		return -EINVAL;
403	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x6d, reg[layer]);
404	if (rc < 0)
405		return rc;
406	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x6e);
407	if (rc < 0)
408		return rc;
409	switch ((rc >> 4) & 0x07) {
410	case 0:
411		return DQPSK;
412	case 1:
413		return QPSK;
414	case 2:
415		return QAM_16;
416	case 3:
417		return QAM_64;
418	default:
419		return QAM_AUTO;
420	}
421}
422
423static int mb86a20s_get_fec(struct mb86a20s_state *state,
424			    unsigned layer)
425{
426	int rc;
427
428	static unsigned char reg[] = {
429		[0] = 0x87,	/* Layer A */
430		[1] = 0x8b,	/* Layer B */
431		[2] = 0x8f,	/* Layer C */
432	};
433
434	if (layer >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg))
435		return -EINVAL;
436	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x6d, reg[layer]);
437	if (rc < 0)
438		return rc;
439	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x6e);
440	if (rc < 0)
441		return rc;
442	switch ((rc >> 4) & 0x07) {
443	case 0:
444		return FEC_1_2;
445	case 1:
446		return FEC_2_3;
447	case 2:
448		return FEC_3_4;
449	case 3:
450		return FEC_5_6;
451	case 4:
452		return FEC_7_8;
453	default:
454		return FEC_AUTO;
455	}
456}
457
458static int mb86a20s_get_interleaving(struct mb86a20s_state *state,
459				     unsigned layer)
460{
461	int rc;
462	int interleaving[] = {
463		0, 1, 2, 4, 8
464	};
465
466	static unsigned char reg[] = {
467		[0] = 0x88,	/* Layer A */
468		[1] = 0x8c,	/* Layer B */
469		[2] = 0x90,	/* Layer C */
470	};
471
472	if (layer >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg))
473		return -EINVAL;
474	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x6d, reg[layer]);
475	if (rc < 0)
476		return rc;
477	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x6e);
478	if (rc < 0)
479		return rc;
480
481	return interleaving[(rc >> 4) & 0x07];
482}
483
484static int mb86a20s_get_segment_count(struct mb86a20s_state *state,
485				      unsigned layer)
486{
487	int rc, count;
488	static unsigned char reg[] = {
489		[0] = 0x89,	/* Layer A */
490		[1] = 0x8d,	/* Layer B */
491		[2] = 0x91,	/* Layer C */
492	};
493
494	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
495
496	if (layer >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg))
497		return -EINVAL;
498
499	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x6d, reg[layer]);
500	if (rc < 0)
501		return rc;
502	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x6e);
503	if (rc < 0)
504		return rc;
505	count = (rc >> 4) & 0x0f;
506
507	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: segments: %d.\n", __func__, count);
508
509	return count;
510}
511
512static void mb86a20s_reset_frontend_cache(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
513{
514	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
515	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
516
517	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
518
519	/* Fixed parameters */
520	c->delivery_system = SYS_ISDBT;
521	c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
522
523	/* Initialize values that will be later autodetected */
524	c->isdbt_layer_enabled = 0;
525	c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO;
526	c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO;
527	c->isdbt_sb_mode = 0;
528	c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = 0;
529}
530
531/*
532 * Estimates the bit rate using the per-segment bit rate given by
533 * ABNT/NBR 15601 spec (table 4).
534 */
535static u32 isdbt_rate[3][5][4] = {
536	{	/* DQPSK/QPSK */
537		{  280850,  312060,  330420,  340430 },	/* 1/2 */
538		{  374470,  416080,  440560,  453910 },	/* 2/3 */
539		{  421280,  468090,  495630,  510650 },	/* 3/4 */
540		{  468090,  520100,  550700,  567390 },	/* 5/6 */
541		{  491500,  546110,  578230,  595760 },	/* 7/8 */
542	}, {	/* QAM16 */
543		{  561710,  624130,  660840,  680870 },	/* 1/2 */
544		{  748950,  832170,  881120,  907820 },	/* 2/3 */
545		{  842570,  936190,  991260, 1021300 },	/* 3/4 */
546		{  936190, 1040210, 1101400, 1134780 },	/* 5/6 */
547		{  983000, 1092220, 1156470, 1191520 },	/* 7/8 */
548	}, {	/* QAM64 */
549		{  842570,  936190,  991260, 1021300 },	/* 1/2 */
550		{ 1123430, 1248260, 1321680, 1361740 },	/* 2/3 */
551		{ 1263860, 1404290, 1486900, 1531950 },	/* 3/4 */
552		{ 1404290, 1560320, 1652110, 1702170 },	/* 5/6 */
553		{ 1474500, 1638340, 1734710, 1787280 },	/* 7/8 */
554	}
555};
556
557static void mb86a20s_layer_bitrate(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 layer,
558				   u32 modulation, u32 forward_error_correction,
559				   u32 guard_interval,
560				   u32 segment)
561{
562	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
563	u32 rate;
564	int mod, fec, guard;
565
566	/*
567	 * If modulation/fec/guard is not detected, the default is
568	 * to consider the lowest bit rate, to avoid taking too long time
569	 * to get BER.
570	 */
571	switch (modulation) {
572	case DQPSK:
573	case QPSK:
574	default:
575		mod = 0;
576		break;
577	case QAM_16:
578		mod = 1;
579		break;
580	case QAM_64:
581		mod = 2;
582		break;
583	}
584
585	switch (forward_error_correction) {
586	default:
587	case FEC_1_2:
588	case FEC_AUTO:
589		fec = 0;
590		break;
591	case FEC_2_3:
592		fec = 1;
593		break;
594	case FEC_3_4:
595		fec = 2;
596		break;
597	case FEC_5_6:
598		fec = 3;
599		break;
600	case FEC_7_8:
601		fec = 4;
602		break;
603	}
604
605	switch (guard_interval) {
606	default:
607	case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4:
608		guard = 0;
609		break;
610	case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:
611		guard = 1;
612		break;
613	case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:
614		guard = 2;
615		break;
616	case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32:
617		guard = 3;
618		break;
619	}
620
621	/* Samples BER at BER_SAMPLING_RATE seconds */
622	rate = isdbt_rate[mod][fec][guard] * segment * BER_SAMPLING_RATE;
623
624	/* Avoids sampling too quickly or to overflow the register */
625	if (rate < 256)
626		rate = 256;
627	else if (rate > (1 << 24) - 1)
628		rate = (1 << 24) - 1;
629
630	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
631		"%s: layer %c bitrate: %d kbps; counter = %d (0x%06x)\n",
632		__func__, 'A' + layer,
633		segment * isdbt_rate[mod][fec][guard]/1000,
634		rate, rate);
635
636	state->estimated_rate[layer] = rate;
637}
638
639static int mb86a20s_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
640{
641	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
642	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
643	int layer, rc;
644
645	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
646
647	/* Reset frontend cache to default values */
648	mb86a20s_reset_frontend_cache(fe);
649
650	/* Check for partial reception */
651	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x6d, 0x85);
652	if (rc < 0)
653		return rc;
654	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x6e);
655	if (rc < 0)
656		return rc;
657	c->isdbt_partial_reception = (rc & 0x10) ? 1 : 0;
658
659	/* Get per-layer data */
660
661	for (layer = 0; layer < NUM_LAYERS; layer++) {
662		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: getting data for layer %c.\n",
663			__func__, 'A' + layer);
664
665		rc = mb86a20s_get_segment_count(state, layer);
666		if (rc < 0)
667			goto noperlayer_error;
668		if (rc >= 0 && rc < 14) {
669			c->layer[layer].segment_count = rc;
670		} else {
671			c->layer[layer].segment_count = 0;
672			state->estimated_rate[layer] = 0;
673			continue;
674		}
675		c->isdbt_layer_enabled |= 1 << layer;
676		rc = mb86a20s_get_modulation(state, layer);
677		if (rc < 0)
678			goto noperlayer_error;
679		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: modulation %d.\n",
680			__func__, rc);
681		c->layer[layer].modulation = rc;
682		rc = mb86a20s_get_fec(state, layer);
683		if (rc < 0)
684			goto noperlayer_error;
685		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: FEC %d.\n",
686			__func__, rc);
687		c->layer[layer].fec = rc;
688		rc = mb86a20s_get_interleaving(state, layer);
689		if (rc < 0)
690			goto noperlayer_error;
691		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: interleaving %d.\n",
692			__func__, rc);
693		c->layer[layer].interleaving = rc;
694		mb86a20s_layer_bitrate(fe, layer, c->layer[layer].modulation,
695				       c->layer[layer].fec,
696				       c->guard_interval,
697				       c->layer[layer].segment_count);
698	}
699
700	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x6d, 0x84);
701	if (rc < 0)
702		return rc;
703	if ((rc & 0x60) == 0x20) {
704		c->isdbt_sb_mode = 1;
705		/* At least, one segment should exist */
706		if (!c->isdbt_sb_segment_count)
707			c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = 1;
708	}
709
710	/* Get transmission mode and guard interval */
711	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x07);
712	if (rc < 0)
713		return rc;
714	c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO;
715	if ((rc & 0x60) == 0x20) {
716		/* Only modes 2 and 3 are supported */
717		switch ((rc >> 2) & 0x03) {
718		case 1:
719			c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_4K;
720			break;
721		case 2:
722			c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
723			break;
724		}
725	}
726	c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO;
727	if (!(rc & 0x10)) {
728		/* Guard interval 1/32 is not supported */
729		switch (rc & 0x3) {
730		case 0:
731			c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
732			break;
733		case 1:
734			c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
735			break;
736		case 2:
737			c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
738			break;
739		}
740	}
741	return 0;
742
743noperlayer_error:
744
745	/* per-layer info is incomplete; discard all per-layer */
746	c->isdbt_layer_enabled = 0;
747
748	return rc;
749}
750
751static int mb86a20s_reset_counters(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
752{
753	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
754	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
755	int rc, val;
756
757	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
758
759	/* Reset the counters, if the channel changed */
760	if (state->last_frequency != c->frequency) {
761		memset(&c->cnr, 0, sizeof(c->cnr));
762		memset(&c->pre_bit_error, 0, sizeof(c->pre_bit_error));
763		memset(&c->pre_bit_count, 0, sizeof(c->pre_bit_count));
764		memset(&c->post_bit_error, 0, sizeof(c->post_bit_error));
765		memset(&c->post_bit_count, 0, sizeof(c->post_bit_count));
766		memset(&c->block_error, 0, sizeof(c->block_error));
767		memset(&c->block_count, 0, sizeof(c->block_count));
768
769		state->last_frequency = c->frequency;
770	}
771
772	/* Clear status for most stats */
773
774	/* BER/PER counter reset */
775	rc = mb86a20s_writeregdata(state, mb86a20s_per_ber_reset);
776	if (rc < 0)
777		goto err;
778
779	/* CNR counter reset */
780	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x45);
781	if (rc < 0)
782		goto err;
783	val = rc;
784	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x45, val | 0x10);
785	if (rc < 0)
786		goto err;
787	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x45, val & 0x6f);
788	if (rc < 0)
789		goto err;
790
791	/* MER counter reset */
792	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0x50);
793	if (rc < 0)
794		goto err;
795	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
796	if (rc < 0)
797		goto err;
798	val = rc;
799	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, val | 0x01);
800	if (rc < 0)
801		goto err;
802	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, val & 0x06);
803	if (rc < 0)
804		goto err;
805
806	goto ok;
807err:
808	dev_err(&state->i2c->dev,
809		"%s: Can't reset FE statistics (error %d).\n",
810		__func__, rc);
811ok:
812	return rc;
813}
814
815static int mb86a20s_get_pre_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
816				unsigned layer,
817				u32 *error, u32 *count)
818{
819	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
820	int rc, val;
821
822	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
823
824	if (layer >= NUM_LAYERS)
825		return -EINVAL;
826
827	/* Check if the BER measures are already available */
828	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x54);
829	if (rc < 0)
830		return rc;
831
832	/* Check if data is available for that layer */
833	if (!(rc & (1 << layer))) {
834		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
835			"%s: preBER for layer %c is not available yet.\n",
836			__func__, 'A' + layer);
837		return -EBUSY;
838	}
839
840	/* Read Bit Error Count */
841	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x55 + layer * 3);
842	if (rc < 0)
843		return rc;
844	*error = rc << 16;
845	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x56 + layer * 3);
846	if (rc < 0)
847		return rc;
848	*error |= rc << 8;
849	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x57 + layer * 3);
850	if (rc < 0)
851		return rc;
852	*error |= rc;
853
854	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
855		"%s: bit error before Viterbi for layer %c: %d.\n",
856		__func__, 'A' + layer, *error);
857
858	/* Read Bit Count */
859	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xa7 + layer * 3);
860	if (rc < 0)
861		return rc;
862	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
863	if (rc < 0)
864		return rc;
865	*count = rc << 16;
866	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xa8 + layer * 3);
867	if (rc < 0)
868		return rc;
869	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
870	if (rc < 0)
871		return rc;
872	*count |= rc << 8;
873	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xa9 + layer * 3);
874	if (rc < 0)
875		return rc;
876	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
877	if (rc < 0)
878		return rc;
879	*count |= rc;
880
881	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
882		"%s: bit count before Viterbi for layer %c: %d.\n",
883		__func__, 'A' + layer, *count);
884
885
886	/*
887	 * As we get TMCC data from the frontend, we can better estimate the
888	 * BER bit counters, in order to do the BER measure during a longer
889	 * time. Use those data, if available, to update the bit count
890	 * measure.
891	 */
892
893	if (state->estimated_rate[layer]
894	    && state->estimated_rate[layer] != *count) {
895		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
896			"%s: updating layer %c preBER counter to %d.\n",
897			__func__, 'A' + layer, state->estimated_rate[layer]);
898
899		/* Turn off BER before Viterbi */
900		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x52, 0x00);
901
902		/* Update counter for this layer */
903		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xa7 + layer * 3);
904		if (rc < 0)
905			return rc;
906		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51,
907				       state->estimated_rate[layer] >> 16);
908		if (rc < 0)
909			return rc;
910		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xa8 + layer * 3);
911		if (rc < 0)
912			return rc;
913		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51,
914				       state->estimated_rate[layer] >> 8);
915		if (rc < 0)
916			return rc;
917		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xa9 + layer * 3);
918		if (rc < 0)
919			return rc;
920		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51,
921				       state->estimated_rate[layer]);
922		if (rc < 0)
923			return rc;
924
925		/* Turn on BER before Viterbi */
926		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x52, 0x01);
927
928		/* Reset all preBER counters */
929		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x53, 0x00);
930		if (rc < 0)
931			return rc;
932		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x53, 0x07);
933	} else {
934		/* Reset counter to collect new data */
935		rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x53);
936		if (rc < 0)
937			return rc;
938		val = rc;
939		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x53, val & ~(1 << layer));
940		if (rc < 0)
941			return rc;
942		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x53, val | (1 << layer));
943	}
944
945	return rc;
946}
947
948static int mb86a20s_get_post_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
949				 unsigned layer,
950				  u32 *error, u32 *count)
951{
952	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
953	u32 counter, collect_rate;
954	int rc, val;
955
956	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
957
958	if (layer >= NUM_LAYERS)
959		return -EINVAL;
960
961	/* Check if the BER measures are already available */
962	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x60);
963	if (rc < 0)
964		return rc;
965
966	/* Check if data is available for that layer */
967	if (!(rc & (1 << layer))) {
968		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
969			"%s: post BER for layer %c is not available yet.\n",
970			__func__, 'A' + layer);
971		return -EBUSY;
972	}
973
974	/* Read Bit Error Count */
975	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x64 + layer * 3);
976	if (rc < 0)
977		return rc;
978	*error = rc << 16;
979	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x65 + layer * 3);
980	if (rc < 0)
981		return rc;
982	*error |= rc << 8;
983	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x66 + layer * 3);
984	if (rc < 0)
985		return rc;
986	*error |= rc;
987
988	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
989		"%s: post bit error for layer %c: %d.\n",
990		__func__, 'A' + layer, *error);
991
992	/* Read Bit Count */
993	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xdc + layer * 2);
994	if (rc < 0)
995		return rc;
996	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
997	if (rc < 0)
998		return rc;
999	counter = rc << 8;
1000	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xdd + layer * 2);
1001	if (rc < 0)
1002		return rc;
1003	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
1004	if (rc < 0)
1005		return rc;
1006	counter |= rc;
1007	*count = counter * 204 * 8;
1008
1009	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
1010		"%s: post bit count for layer %c: %d.\n",
1011		__func__, 'A' + layer, *count);
1012
1013	/*
1014	 * As we get TMCC data from the frontend, we can better estimate the
1015	 * BER bit counters, in order to do the BER measure during a longer
1016	 * time. Use those data, if available, to update the bit count
1017	 * measure.
1018	 */
1019
1020	if (!state->estimated_rate[layer])
1021		goto reset_measurement;
1022
1023	collect_rate = state->estimated_rate[layer] / 204 / 8;
1024	if (collect_rate < 32)
1025		collect_rate = 32;
1026	if (collect_rate > 65535)
1027		collect_rate = 65535;
1028	if (collect_rate != counter) {
1029		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
1030			"%s: updating postBER counter on layer %c to %d.\n",
1031			__func__, 'A' + layer, collect_rate);
1032
1033		/* Turn off BER after Viterbi */
1034		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x5e, 0x00);
1035
1036		/* Update counter for this layer */
1037		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xdc + layer * 2);
1038		if (rc < 0)
1039			return rc;
1040		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, collect_rate >> 8);
1041		if (rc < 0)
1042			return rc;
1043		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xdd + layer * 2);
1044		if (rc < 0)
1045			return rc;
1046		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, collect_rate & 0xff);
1047		if (rc < 0)
1048			return rc;
1049
1050		/* Turn on BER after Viterbi */
1051		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x5e, 0x07);
1052
1053		/* Reset all preBER counters */
1054		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x5f, 0x00);
1055		if (rc < 0)
1056			return rc;
1057		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x5f, 0x07);
1058
1059		return rc;
1060	}
1061
1062reset_measurement:
1063	/* Reset counter to collect new data */
1064	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x5f);
1065	if (rc < 0)
1066		return rc;
1067	val = rc;
1068	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x5f, val & ~(1 << layer));
1069	if (rc < 0)
1070		return rc;
1071	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x5f, val | (1 << layer));
1072
1073	return rc;
1074}
1075
1076static int mb86a20s_get_blk_error(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1077			    unsigned layer,
1078			    u32 *error, u32 *count)
1079{
1080	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1081	int rc, val;
1082	u32 collect_rate;
1083	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
1084
1085	if (layer >= NUM_LAYERS)
1086		return -EINVAL;
1087
1088	/* Check if the PER measures are already available */
1089	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xb8);
1090	if (rc < 0)
1091		return rc;
1092	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
1093	if (rc < 0)
1094		return rc;
1095
1096	/* Check if data is available for that layer */
1097
1098	if (!(rc & (1 << layer))) {
1099		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
1100			"%s: block counts for layer %c aren't available yet.\n",
1101			__func__, 'A' + layer);
1102		return -EBUSY;
1103	}
1104
1105	/* Read Packet error Count */
1106	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xb9 + layer * 2);
1107	if (rc < 0)
1108		return rc;
1109	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
1110	if (rc < 0)
1111		return rc;
1112	*error = rc << 8;
1113	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xba + layer * 2);
1114	if (rc < 0)
1115		return rc;
1116	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
1117	if (rc < 0)
1118		return rc;
1119	*error |= rc;
1120	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: block error for layer %c: %d.\n",
1121		__func__, 'A' + layer, *error);
1122
1123	/* Read Bit Count */
1124	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xb2 + layer * 2);
1125	if (rc < 0)
1126		return rc;
1127	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
1128	if (rc < 0)
1129		return rc;
1130	*count = rc << 8;
1131	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xb3 + layer * 2);
1132	if (rc < 0)
1133		return rc;
1134	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
1135	if (rc < 0)
1136		return rc;
1137	*count |= rc;
1138
1139	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
1140		"%s: block count for layer %c: %d.\n",
1141		__func__, 'A' + layer, *count);
1142
1143	/*
1144	 * As we get TMCC data from the frontend, we can better estimate the
1145	 * BER bit counters, in order to do the BER measure during a longer
1146	 * time. Use those data, if available, to update the bit count
1147	 * measure.
1148	 */
1149
1150	if (!state->estimated_rate[layer])
1151		goto reset_measurement;
1152
1153	collect_rate = state->estimated_rate[layer] / 204 / 8;
1154	if (collect_rate < 32)
1155		collect_rate = 32;
1156	if (collect_rate > 65535)
1157		collect_rate = 65535;
1158
1159	if (collect_rate != *count) {
1160		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
1161			"%s: updating PER counter on layer %c to %d.\n",
1162			__func__, 'A' + layer, collect_rate);
1163
1164		/* Stop PER measurement */
1165		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xb0);
1166		if (rc < 0)
1167			return rc;
1168		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, 0x00);
1169		if (rc < 0)
1170			return rc;
1171
1172		/* Update this layer's counter */
1173		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xb2 + layer * 2);
1174		if (rc < 0)
1175			return rc;
1176		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, collect_rate >> 8);
1177		if (rc < 0)
1178			return rc;
1179		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xb3 + layer * 2);
1180		if (rc < 0)
1181			return rc;
1182		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, collect_rate & 0xff);
1183		if (rc < 0)
1184			return rc;
1185
1186		/* start PER measurement */
1187		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xb0);
1188		if (rc < 0)
1189			return rc;
1190		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, 0x07);
1191		if (rc < 0)
1192			return rc;
1193
1194		/* Reset all counters to collect new data */
1195		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xb1);
1196		if (rc < 0)
1197			return rc;
1198		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, 0x07);
1199		if (rc < 0)
1200			return rc;
1201		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, 0x00);
1202
1203		return rc;
1204	}
1205
1206reset_measurement:
1207	/* Reset counter to collect new data */
1208	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xb1);
1209	if (rc < 0)
1210		return rc;
1211	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
1212	if (rc < 0)
1213		return rc;
1214	val = rc;
1215	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, val | (1 << layer));
1216	if (rc < 0)
1217		return rc;
1218	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, val & ~(1 << layer));
1219
1220	return rc;
1221}
1222
1223struct linear_segments {
1224	unsigned x, y;
1225};
1226
1227/*
1228 * All tables below return a dB/1000 measurement
1229 */
1230
1231static const struct linear_segments cnr_to_db_table[] = {
1232	{ 19648,     0},
1233	{ 18187,  1000},
1234	{ 16534,  2000},
1235	{ 14823,  3000},
1236	{ 13161,  4000},
1237	{ 11622,  5000},
1238	{ 10279,  6000},
1239	{  9089,  7000},
1240	{  8042,  8000},
1241	{  7137,  9000},
1242	{  6342, 10000},
1243	{  5641, 11000},
1244	{  5030, 12000},
1245	{  4474, 13000},
1246	{  3988, 14000},
1247	{  3556, 15000},
1248	{  3180, 16000},
1249	{  2841, 17000},
1250	{  2541, 18000},
1251	{  2276, 19000},
1252	{  2038, 20000},
1253	{  1800, 21000},
1254	{  1625, 22000},
1255	{  1462, 23000},
1256	{  1324, 24000},
1257	{  1175, 25000},
1258	{  1063, 26000},
1259	{   980, 27000},
1260	{   907, 28000},
1261	{   840, 29000},
1262	{   788, 30000},
1263};
1264
1265static const struct linear_segments cnr_64qam_table[] = {
1266	{ 3922688,     0},
1267	{ 3920384,  1000},
1268	{ 3902720,  2000},
1269	{ 3894784,  3000},
1270	{ 3882496,  4000},
1271	{ 3872768,  5000},
1272	{ 3858944,  6000},
1273	{ 3851520,  7000},
1274	{ 3838976,  8000},
1275	{ 3829248,  9000},
1276	{ 3818240, 10000},
1277	{ 3806976, 11000},
1278	{ 3791872, 12000},
1279	{ 3767040, 13000},
1280	{ 3720960, 14000},
1281	{ 3637504, 15000},
1282	{ 3498496, 16000},
1283	{ 3296000, 17000},
1284	{ 3031040, 18000},
1285	{ 2715392, 19000},
1286	{ 2362624, 20000},
1287	{ 1963264, 21000},
1288	{ 1649664, 22000},
1289	{ 1366784, 23000},
1290	{ 1120768, 24000},
1291	{  890880, 25000},
1292	{  723456, 26000},
1293	{  612096, 27000},
1294	{  518912, 28000},
1295	{  448256, 29000},
1296	{  388864, 30000},
1297};
1298
1299static const struct linear_segments cnr_16qam_table[] = {
1300	{ 5314816,     0},
1301	{ 5219072,  1000},
1302	{ 5118720,  2000},
1303	{ 4998912,  3000},
1304	{ 4875520,  4000},
1305	{ 4736000,  5000},
1306	{ 4604160,  6000},
1307	{ 4458752,  7000},
1308	{ 4300288,  8000},
1309	{ 4092928,  9000},
1310	{ 3836160, 10000},
1311	{ 3521024, 11000},
1312	{ 3155968, 12000},
1313	{ 2756864, 13000},
1314	{ 2347008, 14000},
1315	{ 1955072, 15000},
1316	{ 1593600, 16000},
1317	{ 1297920, 17000},
1318	{ 1043968, 18000},
1319	{  839680, 19000},
1320	{  672256, 20000},
1321	{  523008, 21000},
1322	{  424704, 22000},
1323	{  345088, 23000},
1324	{  280064, 24000},
1325	{  221440, 25000},
1326	{  179712, 26000},
1327	{  151040, 27000},
1328	{  128512, 28000},
1329	{  110080, 29000},
1330	{   95744, 30000},
1331};
1332
1333static const struct linear_segments cnr_qpsk_table[] = {
1334	{ 2834176,     0},
1335	{ 2683648,  1000},
1336	{ 2536960,  2000},
1337	{ 2391808,  3000},
1338	{ 2133248,  4000},
1339	{ 1906176,  5000},
1340	{ 1666560,  6000},
1341	{ 1422080,  7000},
1342	{ 1189632,  8000},
1343	{  976384,  9000},
1344	{  790272, 10000},
1345	{  633344, 11000},
1346	{  505600, 12000},
1347	{  402944, 13000},
1348	{  320768, 14000},
1349	{  255488, 15000},
1350	{  204032, 16000},
1351	{  163072, 17000},
1352	{  130304, 18000},
1353	{  105216, 19000},
1354	{   83456, 20000},
1355	{   65024, 21000},
1356	{   52480, 22000},
1357	{   42752, 23000},
1358	{   34560, 24000},
1359	{   27136, 25000},
1360	{   22016, 26000},
1361	{   18432, 27000},
1362	{   15616, 28000},
1363	{   13312, 29000},
1364	{   11520, 30000},
1365};
1366
1367static u32 interpolate_value(u32 value, const struct linear_segments *segments,
1368			     unsigned len)
1369{
1370	u64 tmp64;
1371	u32 dx, dy;
1372	int i, ret;
1373
1374	if (value >= segments[0].x)
1375		return segments[0].y;
1376	if (value < segments[len-1].x)
1377		return segments[len-1].y;
1378
1379	for (i = 1; i < len - 1; i++) {
1380		/* If value is identical, no need to interpolate */
1381		if (value == segments[i].x)
1382			return segments[i].y;
1383		if (value > segments[i].x)
1384			break;
1385	}
1386
1387	/* Linear interpolation between the two (x,y) points */
1388	dy = segments[i].y - segments[i - 1].y;
1389	dx = segments[i - 1].x - segments[i].x;
1390	tmp64 = value - segments[i].x;
1391	tmp64 *= dy;
1392	do_div(tmp64, dx);
1393	ret = segments[i].y - tmp64;
1394
1395	return ret;
1396}
1397
1398static int mb86a20s_get_main_CNR(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1399{
1400	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1401	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1402	u32 cnr_linear, cnr;
1403	int rc, val;
1404
1405	/* Check if CNR is available */
1406	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x45);
1407	if (rc < 0)
1408		return rc;
1409
1410	if (!(rc & 0x40)) {
1411		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: CNR is not available yet.\n",
1412			 __func__);
1413		return -EBUSY;
1414	}
1415	val = rc;
1416
1417	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x46);
1418	if (rc < 0)
1419		return rc;
1420	cnr_linear = rc << 8;
1421
1422	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x46);
1423	if (rc < 0)
1424		return rc;
1425	cnr_linear |= rc;
1426
1427	cnr = interpolate_value(cnr_linear,
1428				cnr_to_db_table, ARRAY_SIZE(cnr_to_db_table));
1429
1430	c->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL;
1431	c->cnr.stat[0].svalue = cnr;
1432
1433	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: CNR is %d.%03d dB (%d)\n",
1434		__func__, cnr / 1000, cnr % 1000, cnr_linear);
1435
1436	/* CNR counter reset */
1437	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x45, val | 0x10);
1438	if (rc < 0)
1439		return rc;
1440	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x45, val & 0x6f);
1441
1442	return rc;
1443}
1444
1445static int mb86a20s_get_blk_error_layer_CNR(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1446{
1447	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1448	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1449	u32 mer, cnr;
1450	int rc, val, layer;
1451	const struct linear_segments *segs;
1452	unsigned segs_len;
1453
1454	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
1455
1456	/* Check if the measures are already available */
1457	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0x5b);
1458	if (rc < 0)
1459		return rc;
1460	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
1461	if (rc < 0)
1462		return rc;
1463
1464	/* Check if data is available */
1465	if (!(rc & 0x01)) {
1466		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
1467			"%s: MER measures aren't available yet.\n", __func__);
1468		return -EBUSY;
1469	}
1470
1471	/* Read all layers */
1472	for (layer = 0; layer < NUM_LAYERS; layer++) {
1473		if (!(c->isdbt_layer_enabled & (1 << layer))) {
1474			c->cnr.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1475			continue;
1476		}
1477
1478		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0x52 + layer * 3);
1479		if (rc < 0)
1480			return rc;
1481		rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
1482		if (rc < 0)
1483			return rc;
1484		mer = rc << 16;
1485		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0x53 + layer * 3);
1486		if (rc < 0)
1487			return rc;
1488		rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
1489		if (rc < 0)
1490			return rc;
1491		mer |= rc << 8;
1492		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0x54 + layer * 3);
1493		if (rc < 0)
1494			return rc;
1495		rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
1496		if (rc < 0)
1497			return rc;
1498		mer |= rc;
1499
1500		switch (c->layer[layer].modulation) {
1501		case DQPSK:
1502		case QPSK:
1503			segs = cnr_qpsk_table;
1504			segs_len = ARRAY_SIZE(cnr_qpsk_table);
1505			break;
1506		case QAM_16:
1507			segs = cnr_16qam_table;
1508			segs_len = ARRAY_SIZE(cnr_16qam_table);
1509			break;
1510		default:
1511		case QAM_64:
1512			segs = cnr_64qam_table;
1513			segs_len = ARRAY_SIZE(cnr_64qam_table);
1514			break;
1515		}
1516		cnr = interpolate_value(mer, segs, segs_len);
1517
1518		c->cnr.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL;
1519		c->cnr.stat[1 + layer].svalue = cnr;
1520
1521		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev,
1522			"%s: CNR for layer %c is %d.%03d dB (MER = %d).\n",
1523			__func__, 'A' + layer, cnr / 1000, cnr % 1000, mer);
1524
1525	}
1526
1527	/* Start a new MER measurement */
1528	/* MER counter reset */
1529	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0x50);
1530	if (rc < 0)
1531		return rc;
1532	rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
1533	if (rc < 0)
1534		return rc;
1535	val = rc;
1536
1537	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, val | 0x01);
1538	if (rc < 0)
1539		return rc;
1540	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, val & 0x06);
1541	if (rc < 0)
1542		return rc;
1543
1544	return 0;
1545}
1546
1547static void mb86a20s_stats_not_ready(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1548{
1549	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1550	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1551	int layer;
1552
1553	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
1554
1555	/* Fill the length of each status counter */
1556
1557	/* Only global stats */
1558	c->strength.len = 1;
1559
1560	/* Per-layer stats - 3 layers + global */
1561	c->cnr.len = NUM_LAYERS + 1;
1562	c->pre_bit_error.len = NUM_LAYERS + 1;
1563	c->pre_bit_count.len = NUM_LAYERS + 1;
1564	c->post_bit_error.len = NUM_LAYERS + 1;
1565	c->post_bit_count.len = NUM_LAYERS + 1;
1566	c->block_error.len = NUM_LAYERS + 1;
1567	c->block_count.len = NUM_LAYERS + 1;
1568
1569	/* Signal is always available */
1570	c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_RELATIVE;
1571	c->strength.stat[0].uvalue = 0;
1572
1573	/* Put all of them at FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE */
1574	for (layer = 0; layer < NUM_LAYERS + 1; layer++) {
1575		c->cnr.stat[layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1576		c->pre_bit_error.stat[layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1577		c->pre_bit_count.stat[layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1578		c->post_bit_error.stat[layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1579		c->post_bit_count.stat[layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1580		c->block_error.stat[layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1581		c->block_count.stat[layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1582	}
1583}
1584
1585static int mb86a20s_get_stats(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int status_nr)
1586{
1587	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1588	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1589	int rc = 0, layer;
1590	u32 bit_error = 0, bit_count = 0;
1591	u32 t_pre_bit_error = 0, t_pre_bit_count = 0;
1592	u32 t_post_bit_error = 0, t_post_bit_count = 0;
1593	u32 block_error = 0, block_count = 0;
1594	u32 t_block_error = 0, t_block_count = 0;
1595	int active_layers = 0, pre_ber_layers = 0, post_ber_layers = 0;
1596	int per_layers = 0;
1597
1598	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
1599
1600	mb86a20s_get_main_CNR(fe);
1601
1602	/* Get per-layer stats */
1603	mb86a20s_get_blk_error_layer_CNR(fe);
1604
1605	/*
1606	 * At state 7, only CNR is available
1607	 * For BER measures, state=9 is required
1608	 * FIXME: we may get MER measures with state=8
1609	 */
1610	if (status_nr < 9)
1611		return 0;
1612
1613	for (layer = 0; layer < NUM_LAYERS; layer++) {
1614		if (c->isdbt_layer_enabled & (1 << layer)) {
1615			/* Layer is active and has rc segments */
1616			active_layers++;
1617
1618			/* Handle BER before vterbi */
1619			rc = mb86a20s_get_pre_ber(fe, layer,
1620						  &bit_error, &bit_count);
1621			if (rc >= 0) {
1622				c->pre_bit_error.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1623				c->pre_bit_error.stat[1 + layer].uvalue += bit_error;
1624				c->pre_bit_count.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1625				c->pre_bit_count.stat[1 + layer].uvalue += bit_count;
1626			} else if (rc != -EBUSY) {
1627				/*
1628					* If an I/O error happened,
1629					* measures are now unavailable
1630					*/
1631				c->pre_bit_error.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1632				c->pre_bit_count.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1633				dev_err(&state->i2c->dev,
1634					"%s: Can't get BER for layer %c (error %d).\n",
1635					__func__, 'A' + layer, rc);
1636			}
1637			if (c->block_error.stat[1 + layer].scale != FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1638				pre_ber_layers++;
1639
1640			/* Handle BER post vterbi */
1641			rc = mb86a20s_get_post_ber(fe, layer,
1642						   &bit_error, &bit_count);
1643			if (rc >= 0) {
1644				c->post_bit_error.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1645				c->post_bit_error.stat[1 + layer].uvalue += bit_error;
1646				c->post_bit_count.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1647				c->post_bit_count.stat[1 + layer].uvalue += bit_count;
1648			} else if (rc != -EBUSY) {
1649				/*
1650					* If an I/O error happened,
1651					* measures are now unavailable
1652					*/
1653				c->post_bit_error.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1654				c->post_bit_count.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1655				dev_err(&state->i2c->dev,
1656					"%s: Can't get BER for layer %c (error %d).\n",
1657					__func__, 'A' + layer, rc);
1658			}
1659			if (c->block_error.stat[1 + layer].scale != FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1660				post_ber_layers++;
1661
1662			/* Handle Block errors for PER/UCB reports */
1663			rc = mb86a20s_get_blk_error(fe, layer,
1664						&block_error,
1665						&block_count);
1666			if (rc >= 0) {
1667				c->block_error.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1668				c->block_error.stat[1 + layer].uvalue += block_error;
1669				c->block_count.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1670				c->block_count.stat[1 + layer].uvalue += block_count;
1671			} else if (rc != -EBUSY) {
1672				/*
1673					* If an I/O error happened,
1674					* measures are now unavailable
1675					*/
1676				c->block_error.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1677				c->block_count.stat[1 + layer].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1678				dev_err(&state->i2c->dev,
1679					"%s: Can't get PER for layer %c (error %d).\n",
1680					__func__, 'A' + layer, rc);
1681
1682			}
1683			if (c->block_error.stat[1 + layer].scale != FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1684				per_layers++;
1685
1686			/* Update total preBER */
1687			t_pre_bit_error += c->pre_bit_error.stat[1 + layer].uvalue;
1688			t_pre_bit_count += c->pre_bit_count.stat[1 + layer].uvalue;
1689
1690			/* Update total postBER */
1691			t_post_bit_error += c->post_bit_error.stat[1 + layer].uvalue;
1692			t_post_bit_count += c->post_bit_count.stat[1 + layer].uvalue;
1693
1694			/* Update total PER */
1695			t_block_error += c->block_error.stat[1 + layer].uvalue;
1696			t_block_count += c->block_count.stat[1 + layer].uvalue;
1697		}
1698	}
1699
1700	/*
1701	 * Start showing global count if at least one error count is
1702	 * available.
1703	 */
1704	if (pre_ber_layers) {
1705		/*
1706		 * At least one per-layer BER measure was read. We can now
1707		 * calculate the total BER
1708		 *
1709		 * Total Bit Error/Count is calculated as the sum of the
1710		 * bit errors on all active layers.
1711		 */
1712		c->pre_bit_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1713		c->pre_bit_error.stat[0].uvalue = t_pre_bit_error;
1714		c->pre_bit_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1715		c->pre_bit_count.stat[0].uvalue = t_pre_bit_count;
1716	} else {
1717		c->pre_bit_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1718		c->pre_bit_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1719	}
1720
1721	/*
1722	 * Start showing global count if at least one error count is
1723	 * available.
1724	 */
1725	if (post_ber_layers) {
1726		/*
1727		 * At least one per-layer BER measure was read. We can now
1728		 * calculate the total BER
1729		 *
1730		 * Total Bit Error/Count is calculated as the sum of the
1731		 * bit errors on all active layers.
1732		 */
1733		c->post_bit_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1734		c->post_bit_error.stat[0].uvalue = t_post_bit_error;
1735		c->post_bit_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1736		c->post_bit_count.stat[0].uvalue = t_post_bit_count;
1737	} else {
1738		c->post_bit_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1739		c->post_bit_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1740	}
1741
1742	if (per_layers) {
1743		/*
1744		 * At least one per-layer UCB measure was read. We can now
1745		 * calculate the total UCB
1746		 *
1747		 * Total block Error/Count is calculated as the sum of the
1748		 * block errors on all active layers.
1749		 */
1750		c->block_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1751		c->block_error.stat[0].uvalue = t_block_error;
1752		c->block_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1753		c->block_count.stat[0].uvalue = t_block_count;
1754	} else {
1755		c->block_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1756		c->block_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
1757	}
1758
1759	return rc;
1760}
1761
1762/*
1763 * The functions below are called via DVB callbacks, so they need to
1764 * properly use the I2C gate control
1765 */
1766
1767static int mb86a20s_initfe(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1768{
1769	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1770	u64 pll;
1771	u32 fclk;
1772	int rc;
1773	u8  regD5 = 1, reg71, reg09 = 0x3a;
1774
1775	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
1776
1777	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
1778		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
1779
1780	/* Initialize the frontend */
1781	rc = mb86a20s_writeregdata(state, mb86a20s_init1);
1782	if (rc < 0)
1783		goto err;
1784
1785	if (!state->inversion)
1786		reg09 |= 0x04;
1787	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x09, reg09);
1788	if (rc < 0)
1789		goto err;
1790	if (!state->bw)
1791		reg71 = 1;
1792	else
1793		reg71 = 0;
1794	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x39, reg71);
1795	if (rc < 0)
1796		goto err;
1797	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x71, state->bw);
1798	if (rc < 0)
1799		goto err;
1800	if (state->subchannel) {
1801		rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x44, state->subchannel);
1802		if (rc < 0)
1803			goto err;
1804	}
1805
1806	fclk = state->config->fclk;
1807	if (!fclk)
1808		fclk = 32571428;
1809
1810	/* Adjust IF frequency to match tuner */
1811	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency)
1812		fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency(fe, &state->if_freq);
1813
1814	if (!state->if_freq)
1815		state->if_freq = 3300000;
1816
1817	pll = (((u64)1) << 34) * state->if_freq;
1818	do_div(pll, 63 * fclk);
1819	pll = (1 << 25) - pll;
1820	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x28, 0x2a);
1821	if (rc < 0)
1822		goto err;
1823	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x29, (pll >> 16) & 0xff);
1824	if (rc < 0)
1825		goto err;
1826	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x2a, (pll >> 8) & 0xff);
1827	if (rc < 0)
1828		goto err;
1829	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x2b, pll & 0xff);
1830	if (rc < 0)
1831		goto err;
1832	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: fclk=%d, IF=%d, clock reg=0x%06llx\n",
1833		__func__, fclk, state->if_freq, (long long)pll);
1834
1835	/* pll = freq[Hz] * 2^24/10^6 / 16.285714286 */
1836	pll = state->if_freq * 1677721600L;
1837	do_div(pll, 1628571429L);
1838	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x28, 0x20);
1839	if (rc < 0)
1840		goto err;
1841	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x29, (pll >> 16) & 0xff);
1842	if (rc < 0)
1843		goto err;
1844	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x2a, (pll >> 8) & 0xff);
1845	if (rc < 0)
1846		goto err;
1847	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x2b, pll & 0xff);
1848	if (rc < 0)
1849		goto err;
1850	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: IF=%d, IF reg=0x%06llx\n",
1851		__func__, state->if_freq, (long long)pll);
1852
1853	if (!state->config->is_serial)
1854		regD5 &= ~1;
1855
1856	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xd5);
1857	if (rc < 0)
1858		goto err;
1859	rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, regD5);
1860	if (rc < 0)
1861		goto err;
1862
1863	rc = mb86a20s_writeregdata(state, mb86a20s_init2);
1864	if (rc < 0)
1865		goto err;
1866
1867
1868err:
1869	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
1870		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
1871
1872	if (rc < 0) {
1873		state->need_init = true;
1874		dev_info(&state->i2c->dev,
1875			 "mb86a20s: Init failed. Will try again later\n");
1876	} else {
1877		state->need_init = false;
1878		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "Initialization succeeded.\n");
1879	}
1880	return rc;
1881}
1882
1883static int mb86a20s_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1884{
1885	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1886	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1887	int rc, if_freq;
1888	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
1889
1890	if (!c->isdbt_layer_enabled)
1891		c->isdbt_layer_enabled = 7;
1892
1893	if (c->isdbt_layer_enabled == 1)
1894		state->bw = MB86A20S_1SEG;
1895	else if (c->isdbt_partial_reception)
1896		state->bw = MB86A20S_13SEG_PARTIAL;
1897	else
1898		state->bw = MB86A20S_13SEG;
1899
1900	if (c->inversion == INVERSION_ON)
1901		state->inversion = true;
1902	else
1903		state->inversion = false;
1904
1905	if (!c->isdbt_sb_mode) {
1906		state->subchannel = 0;
1907	} else {
1908		if (c->isdbt_sb_subchannel >= ARRAY_SIZE(mb86a20s_subchannel))
1909			c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = 0;
1910
1911		state->subchannel = mb86a20s_subchannel[c->isdbt_sb_subchannel];
1912	}
1913
1914	/*
1915	 * Gate should already be opened, but it doesn't hurt to
1916	 * double-check
1917	 */
1918	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
1919		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
1920	fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
1921
1922	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency)
1923		fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency(fe, &if_freq);
1924
1925	/*
1926	 * Make it more reliable: if, for some reason, the initial
1927	 * device initialization doesn't happen, initialize it when
1928	 * a SBTVD parameters are adjusted.
1929	 *
1930	 * Unfortunately, due to a hard to track bug at tda829x/tda18271,
1931	 * the agc callback logic is not called during DVB attach time,
1932	 * causing mb86a20s to not be initialized with Kworld SBTVD.
1933	 * So, this hack is needed, in order to make Kworld SBTVD to work.
1934	 *
1935	 * It is also needed to change the IF after the initial init.
1936	 *
1937	 * HACK: Always init the frontend when set_frontend is called:
1938	 * it was noticed that, on some devices, it fails to lock on a
1939	 * different channel. So, it is better to reset everything, even
1940	 * wasting some time, than to loose channel lock.
1941	 */
1942	mb86a20s_initfe(fe);
1943
1944	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
1945		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
1946
1947	rc = mb86a20s_writeregdata(state, mb86a20s_reset_reception);
1948	mb86a20s_reset_counters(fe);
1949	mb86a20s_stats_not_ready(fe);
1950
1951	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
1952		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
1953
1954	return rc;
1955}
1956
1957static int mb86a20s_read_status_and_stats(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1958					  fe_status_t *status)
1959{
1960	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1961	int rc, status_nr;
1962
1963	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
1964
1965	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
1966		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
1967
1968	/* Get lock */
1969	status_nr = mb86a20s_read_status(fe, status);
1970	if (status_nr < 7) {
1971		mb86a20s_stats_not_ready(fe);
1972		mb86a20s_reset_frontend_cache(fe);
1973	}
1974	if (status_nr < 0) {
1975		dev_err(&state->i2c->dev,
1976			"%s: Can't read frontend lock status\n", __func__);
1977		goto error;
1978	}
1979
1980	/* Get signal strength */
1981	rc = mb86a20s_read_signal_strength(fe);
1982	if (rc < 0) {
1983		dev_err(&state->i2c->dev,
1984			"%s: Can't reset VBER registers.\n", __func__);
1985		mb86a20s_stats_not_ready(fe);
1986		mb86a20s_reset_frontend_cache(fe);
1987
1988		rc = 0;		/* Status is OK */
1989		goto error;
1990	}
1991
1992	if (status_nr >= 7) {
1993		/* Get TMCC info*/
1994		rc = mb86a20s_get_frontend(fe);
1995		if (rc < 0) {
1996			dev_err(&state->i2c->dev,
1997				"%s: Can't get FE TMCC data.\n", __func__);
1998			rc = 0;		/* Status is OK */
1999			goto error;
2000		}
2001
2002		/* Get statistics */
2003		rc = mb86a20s_get_stats(fe, status_nr);
2004		if (rc < 0 && rc != -EBUSY) {
2005			dev_err(&state->i2c->dev,
2006				"%s: Can't get FE statistics.\n", __func__);
2007			rc = 0;
2008			goto error;
2009		}
2010		rc = 0;	/* Don't return EBUSY to userspace */
2011	}
2012	goto ok;
2013
2014error:
2015	mb86a20s_stats_not_ready(fe);
2016
2017ok:
2018	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2019		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2020
2021	return rc;
2022}
2023
2024static int mb86a20s_read_signal_strength_from_cache(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
2025						    u16 *strength)
2026{
2027	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2028
2029
2030	*strength = c->strength.stat[0].uvalue;
2031
2032	return 0;
2033}
2034
2035static int mb86a20s_get_frontend_dummy(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2036{
2037	/*
2038	 * get_frontend is now handled together with other stats
2039	 * retrival, when read_status() is called, as some statistics
2040	 * will depend on the layers detection.
2041	 */
2042	return 0;
2043};
2044
2045static int mb86a20s_tune(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
2046			bool re_tune,
2047			unsigned int mode_flags,
2048			unsigned int *delay,
2049			fe_status_t *status)
2050{
2051	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
2052	int rc = 0;
2053
2054	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
2055
2056	if (re_tune)
2057		rc = mb86a20s_set_frontend(fe);
2058
2059	if (!(mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT))
2060		mb86a20s_read_status_and_stats(fe, status);
2061
2062	return rc;
2063}
2064
2065static void mb86a20s_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2066{
2067	struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
2068
2069	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
2070
2071	kfree(state);
2072}
2073
2074static struct dvb_frontend_ops mb86a20s_ops;
2075
2076struct dvb_frontend *mb86a20s_attach(const struct mb86a20s_config *config,
2077				    struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
2078{
2079	struct mb86a20s_state *state;
2080	u8	rev;
2081
2082	dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s called.\n", __func__);
2083
2084	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
2085	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mb86a20s_state), GFP_KERNEL);
2086	if (state == NULL) {
2087		dev_err(&i2c->dev,
2088			"%s: unable to allocate memory for state\n", __func__);
2089		goto error;
2090	}
2091
2092	/* setup the state */
2093	state->config = config;
2094	state->i2c = i2c;
2095
2096	/* create dvb_frontend */
2097	memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &mb86a20s_ops,
2098		sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
2099	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
2100
2101	/* Check if it is a mb86a20s frontend */
2102	rev = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0);
2103
2104	if (rev == 0x13) {
2105		dev_info(&i2c->dev,
2106			 "Detected a Fujitsu mb86a20s frontend\n");
2107	} else {
2108		dev_dbg(&i2c->dev,
2109			"Frontend revision %d is unknown - aborting.\n",
2110		       rev);
2111		goto error;
2112	}
2113
2114	return &state->frontend;
2115
2116error:
2117	kfree(state);
2118	return NULL;
2119}
2120EXPORT_SYMBOL(mb86a20s_attach);
2121
2122static struct dvb_frontend_ops mb86a20s_ops = {
2123	.delsys = { SYS_ISDBT },
2124	/* Use dib8000 values per default */
2125	.info = {
2126		.name = "Fujitsu mb86A20s",
2127		.caps = FE_CAN_RECOVER  |
2128			FE_CAN_FEC_1_2  | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
2129			FE_CAN_FEC_5_6  | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
2130			FE_CAN_QPSK     | FE_CAN_QAM_16  | FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
2131			FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
2132			FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO    | FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO,
2133		/* Actually, those values depend on the used tuner */
2134		.frequency_min = 45000000,
2135		.frequency_max = 864000000,
2136		.frequency_stepsize = 62500,
2137	},
2138
2139	.release = mb86a20s_release,
2140
2141	.init = mb86a20s_initfe,
2142	.set_frontend = mb86a20s_set_frontend,
2143	.get_frontend = mb86a20s_get_frontend_dummy,
2144	.read_status = mb86a20s_read_status_and_stats,
2145	.read_signal_strength = mb86a20s_read_signal_strength_from_cache,
2146	.tune = mb86a20s_tune,
2147};
2148
2149MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Frontend module for Fujitsu mb86A20s hardware");
2150MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab");
2151MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2152