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1/*
2 *     comedi/drivers/ni_daq_700.c
3 *     Driver for DAQCard-700 DIO/AI
4 *     copied from 8255
5 *
6 *     COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
7 *     Copyright (C) 1998 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
8 *
9 *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 *     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 *     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 *     (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 *     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17 *     GNU General Public License for more details.
18 */
19
20/*
21 * Driver: ni_daq_700
22 * Description: National Instruments PCMCIA DAQCard-700
23 * Author: Fred Brooks <nsaspook@nsaspook.com>,
24 *   based on ni_daq_dio24 by Daniel Vecino Castel <dvecino@able.es>
25 * Devices: [National Instruments] PCMCIA DAQ-Card-700 (ni_daq_700)
26 * Status: works
27 * Updated: Wed, 21 May 2014 12:07:20 +0000
28 *
29 * The daqcard-700 appears in Comedi as a  digital I/O subdevice (0) with
30 * 16 channels and a analog input subdevice (1) with 16 single-ended channels
31 * or 8 differential channels, and three input ranges.
32 *
33 * Digital:  The channel 0 corresponds to the daqcard-700's output
34 * port, bit 0; channel 8 corresponds to the input port, bit 0.
35 *
36 * Digital direction configuration: channels 0-7 output, 8-15 input.
37 *
38 * Analog: The input  range is 0 to 4095 with a default of -10 to +10 volts.
39 * Valid ranges:
40 *       0 for -10 to 10V bipolar
41 *       1 for -5 to 5V bipolar
42 *       2 for -2.5 to 2.5V bipolar
43 *
44 * IRQ is assigned but not used.
45 *
46 * Manuals:	Register level:	http://www.ni.com/pdf/manuals/340698.pdf
47 *		User Manual:	http://www.ni.com/pdf/manuals/320676d.pdf
48 */
49
50#include <linux/module.h>
51#include <linux/delay.h>
52#include <linux/interrupt.h>
53
54#include "../comedidev.h"
55
56#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
57#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
58
59/* daqcard700 registers */
60#define DIO_W		0x04	/* WO 8bit */
61#define DIO_R		0x05	/* RO 8bit */
62#define CMD_R1		0x00	/* WO 8bit */
63#define CMD_R2		0x07	/* RW 8bit */
64#define CMD_R3		0x05	/* W0 8bit */
65#define STA_R1		0x00	/* RO 8bit */
66#define STA_R2		0x01	/* RO 8bit */
67#define ADFIFO_R	0x02	/* RO 16bit */
68#define ADCLEAR_R	0x01	/* WO 8bit */
69#define CDA_R0		0x08	/* RW 8bit */
70#define CDA_R1		0x09	/* RW 8bit */
71#define CDA_R2		0x0A	/* RW 8bit */
72#define CMO_R		0x0B	/* RO 8bit */
73#define TIC_R		0x06	/* WO 8bit */
74/* daqcard700 modes */
75#define CMD_R3_DIFF     0x04    /* diff mode */
76
77static const struct comedi_lrange range_daq700_ai = {
78	3,
79	{
80		BIP_RANGE(10),
81		BIP_RANGE(5),
82		BIP_RANGE(2.5)
83	}
84};
85
86static int daq700_dio_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
87				struct comedi_subdevice *s,
88				struct comedi_insn *insn,
89				unsigned int *data)
90{
91	unsigned int mask;
92	unsigned int val;
93
94	mask = comedi_dio_update_state(s, data);
95	if (mask) {
96		if (mask & 0xff)
97			outb(s->state & 0xff, dev->iobase + DIO_W);
98	}
99
100	val = s->state & 0xff;
101	val |= inb(dev->iobase + DIO_R) << 8;
102
103	data[1] = val;
104
105	return insn->n;
106}
107
108static int daq700_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
109				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
110				  struct comedi_insn *insn,
111				  unsigned int *data)
112{
113	int ret;
114
115	ret = comedi_dio_insn_config(dev, s, insn, data, 0);
116	if (ret)
117		return ret;
118
119	/* The DIO channels are not configurable, fix the io_bits */
120	s->io_bits = 0x00ff;
121
122	return insn->n;
123}
124
125static int daq700_ai_eoc(struct comedi_device *dev,
126			 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
127			 struct comedi_insn *insn,
128			 unsigned long context)
129{
130	unsigned int status;
131
132	status = inb(dev->iobase + STA_R2);
133	if ((status & 0x03))
134		return -EOVERFLOW;
135	status = inb(dev->iobase + STA_R1);
136	if ((status & 0x02))
137		return -ENODATA;
138	if ((status & 0x11) == 0x01)
139		return 0;
140	return -EBUSY;
141}
142
143static int daq700_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev,
144			   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
145			   struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
146{
147	int n;
148	int d;
149	int ret;
150	unsigned int chan	= CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
151	unsigned int aref	= CR_AREF(insn->chanspec);
152	unsigned int range	= CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
153	unsigned int r3_bits	= 0;
154
155	/* set channel input modes */
156	if (aref == AREF_DIFF)
157		r3_bits |= CMD_R3_DIFF;
158	/* write channel mode/range */
159	if (range >= 1)
160		range++;        /* convert range to hardware value */
161	outb(r3_bits | (range & 0x03), dev->iobase + CMD_R3);
162
163	/* write channel to multiplexer */
164	/* set mask scan bit high to disable scanning */
165	outb(chan | 0x80, dev->iobase + CMD_R1);
166	/* mux needs 2us to really settle [Fred Brooks]. */
167	udelay(2);
168
169	/* convert n samples */
170	for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
171		/* trigger conversion with out0 L to H */
172		outb(0x00, dev->iobase + CMD_R2); /* enable ADC conversions */
173		outb(0x30, dev->iobase + CMO_R); /* mode 0 out0 L, from H */
174		outb(0x00, dev->iobase + ADCLEAR_R);	/* clear the ADC FIFO */
175		/* read 16bit junk from FIFO to clear */
176		inw(dev->iobase + ADFIFO_R);
177		/* mode 1 out0 H, L to H, start conversion */
178		outb(0x32, dev->iobase + CMO_R);
179
180		/* wait for conversion to end */
181		ret = comedi_timeout(dev, s, insn, daq700_ai_eoc, 0);
182		if (ret)
183			return ret;
184
185		/* read data */
186		d = inw(dev->iobase + ADFIFO_R);
187		/* mangle the data as necessary */
188		/* Bipolar Offset Binary: 0 to 4095 for -10 to +10 */
189		d &= 0x0fff;
190		d ^= 0x0800;
191		data[n] = d;
192	}
193	return n;
194}
195
196/*
197 * Data acquisition is enabled.
198 * The counter 0 output is high.
199 * The I/O connector pin CLK1 drives counter 1 source.
200 * Multiple-channel scanning is disabled.
201 * All interrupts are disabled.
202 * The analog input range is set to +-10 V
203 * The analog input mode is single-ended.
204 * The analog input circuitry is initialized to channel 0.
205 * The A/D FIFO is cleared.
206 */
207static void daq700_ai_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
208			     struct comedi_subdevice *s)
209{
210	unsigned long iobase = dev->iobase;
211
212	outb(0x80, iobase + CMD_R1);	/* disable scanning, ADC to chan 0 */
213	outb(0x00, iobase + CMD_R2);	/* clear all bits */
214	outb(0x00, iobase + CMD_R3);	/* set +-10 range */
215	outb(0x32, iobase + CMO_R);	/* config counter mode1, out0 to H */
216	outb(0x00, iobase + TIC_R);	/* clear counter interrupt */
217	outb(0x00, iobase + ADCLEAR_R);	/* clear the ADC FIFO */
218	inw(iobase + ADFIFO_R);		/* read 16bit junk from FIFO to clear */
219}
220
221static int daq700_auto_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
222			      unsigned long context)
223{
224	struct pcmcia_device *link = comedi_to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
225	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
226	int ret;
227
228	link->config_flags |= CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
229	ret = comedi_pcmcia_enable(dev, NULL);
230	if (ret)
231		return ret;
232	dev->iobase = link->resource[0]->start;
233
234	ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 2);
235	if (ret)
236		return ret;
237
238	/* DAQCard-700 dio */
239	s = &dev->subdevices[0];
240	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_DIO;
241	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE;
242	s->n_chan	= 16;
243	s->range_table	= &range_digital;
244	s->maxdata	= 1;
245	s->insn_bits	= daq700_dio_insn_bits;
246	s->insn_config	= daq700_dio_insn_config;
247	s->io_bits	= 0x00ff;
248
249	/* DAQCard-700 ai */
250	s = &dev->subdevices[1];
251	s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
252	s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_DIFF;
253	s->n_chan = 16;
254	s->maxdata = (1 << 12) - 1;
255	s->range_table = &range_daq700_ai;
256	s->insn_read = daq700_ai_rinsn;
257	daq700_ai_config(dev, s);
258
259	return 0;
260}
261
262static struct comedi_driver daq700_driver = {
263	.driver_name	= "ni_daq_700",
264	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
265	.auto_attach	= daq700_auto_attach,
266	.detach		= comedi_pcmcia_disable,
267};
268
269static int daq700_cs_attach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
270{
271	return comedi_pcmcia_auto_config(link, &daq700_driver);
272}
273
274static const struct pcmcia_device_id daq700_cs_ids[] = {
275	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x010b, 0x4743),
276	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
277};
278MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, daq700_cs_ids);
279
280static struct pcmcia_driver daq700_cs_driver = {
281	.name		= "ni_daq_700",
282	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
283	.id_table	= daq700_cs_ids,
284	.probe		= daq700_cs_attach,
285	.remove		= comedi_pcmcia_auto_unconfig,
286};
287module_comedi_pcmcia_driver(daq700_driver, daq700_cs_driver);
288
289MODULE_AUTHOR("Fred Brooks <nsaspook@nsaspook.com>");
290MODULE_DESCRIPTION(
291	"Comedi driver for National Instruments PCMCIA DAQCard-700 DIO/AI");
292MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
293