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1/*
2 * Common ACPI functions for hot plug platforms
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corporation
5 *
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
11 * your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
16 * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
17 * details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 *
23 * Send feedback to <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
24 *
25 */
26
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
29#include <linux/kernel.h>
30#include <linux/types.h>
31#include <linux/pci.h>
32#include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
33#include <linux/acpi.h>
34#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
35#include <linux/slab.h>
36
37#define MY_NAME	"acpi_pcihp"
38
39#define dbg(fmt, arg...) do { if (debug_acpi) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: " fmt , MY_NAME , __func__ , ## arg); } while (0)
40#define err(format, arg...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format , MY_NAME , ## arg)
41#define info(format, arg...) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " format , MY_NAME , ## arg)
42#define warn(format, arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: " format , MY_NAME , ## arg)
43
44#define	METHOD_NAME__SUN	"_SUN"
45#define	METHOD_NAME_OSHP	"OSHP"
46
47static bool debug_acpi;
48
49/* acpi_run_oshp - get control of hotplug from the firmware
50 *
51 * @handle - the handle of the hotplug controller.
52 */
53static acpi_status acpi_run_oshp(acpi_handle handle)
54{
55	acpi_status		status;
56	struct acpi_buffer	string = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
57
58	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &string);
59
60	/* run OSHP */
61	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, METHOD_NAME_OSHP, NULL, NULL);
62	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
63		if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
64			printk(KERN_ERR "%s:%s OSHP fails=0x%x\n",
65			       __func__, (char *)string.pointer, status);
66		else
67			dbg("%s:%s OSHP not found\n",
68			    __func__, (char *)string.pointer);
69	else
70		pr_debug("%s:%s OSHP passes\n", __func__,
71			(char *)string.pointer);
72
73	kfree(string.pointer);
74	return status;
75}
76
77/**
78 * acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware
79 * @dev: the pci_dev of the bridge that has a hotplug controller
80 * @flags: requested control bits for _OSC
81 *
82 * Attempt to take hotplug control from firmware.
83 */
84int acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 flags)
85{
86	acpi_status status;
87	acpi_handle chandle, handle;
88	struct acpi_buffer string = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
89
90	flags &= OSC_PCI_SHPC_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL;
91	if (!flags) {
92		err("Invalid flags %u specified!\n", flags);
93		return -EINVAL;
94	}
95
96	/*
97	 * Per PCI firmware specification, we should run the ACPI _OSC
98	 * method to get control of hotplug hardware before using it. If
99	 * an _OSC is missing, we look for an OSHP to do the same thing.
100	 * To handle different BIOS behavior, we look for _OSC on a root
101	 * bridge preferentially (according to PCI fw spec). Later for
102	 * OSHP within the scope of the hotplug controller and its parents,
103	 * up to the host bridge under which this controller exists.
104	 */
105	handle = acpi_find_root_bridge_handle(pdev);
106	if (handle) {
107		acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &string);
108		dbg("Trying to get hotplug control for %s\n",
109				(char *)string.pointer);
110		status = acpi_pci_osc_control_set(handle, &flags, flags);
111		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
112			goto got_one;
113		if (status == AE_SUPPORT)
114			goto no_control;
115		kfree(string.pointer);
116		string = (struct acpi_buffer){ ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
117	}
118
119	handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev);
120	if (!handle) {
121		/*
122		 * This hotplug controller was not listed in the ACPI name
123		 * space at all. Try to get acpi handle of parent pci bus.
124		 */
125		struct pci_bus *pbus;
126		for (pbus = pdev->bus; pbus; pbus = pbus->parent) {
127			handle = acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle(pbus);
128			if (handle)
129				break;
130		}
131	}
132
133	while (handle) {
134		acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &string);
135		dbg("Trying to get hotplug control for %s \n",
136		    (char *)string.pointer);
137		status = acpi_run_oshp(handle);
138		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
139			goto got_one;
140		if (acpi_is_root_bridge(handle))
141			break;
142		chandle = handle;
143		status = acpi_get_parent(chandle, &handle);
144		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
145			break;
146	}
147no_control:
148	dbg("Cannot get control of hotplug hardware for pci %s\n",
149	    pci_name(pdev));
150	kfree(string.pointer);
151	return -ENODEV;
152got_one:
153	dbg("Gained control for hotplug HW for pci %s (%s)\n",
154	    pci_name(pdev), (char *)string.pointer);
155	kfree(string.pointer);
156	return 0;
157}
158EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware);
159
160static int pcihp_is_ejectable(acpi_handle handle)
161{
162	acpi_status status;
163	unsigned long long removable;
164	if (!acpi_has_method(handle, "_ADR"))
165		return 0;
166	if (acpi_has_method(handle, "_EJ0"))
167		return 1;
168	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_RMV", NULL, &removable);
169	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && removable)
170		return 1;
171	return 0;
172}
173
174/**
175 * acpi_pcihp_check_ejectable - check if handle is ejectable ACPI PCI slot
176 * @pbus: the PCI bus of the PCI slot corresponding to 'handle'
177 * @handle: ACPI handle to check
178 *
179 * Return 1 if handle is ejectable PCI slot, 0 otherwise.
180 */
181int acpi_pci_check_ejectable(struct pci_bus *pbus, acpi_handle handle)
182{
183	acpi_handle bridge_handle, parent_handle;
184
185	bridge_handle = acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle(pbus);
186	if (!bridge_handle)
187		return 0;
188	if ((ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_parent(handle, &parent_handle))))
189		return 0;
190	if (bridge_handle != parent_handle)
191		return 0;
192	return pcihp_is_ejectable(handle);
193}
194EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pci_check_ejectable);
195
196static acpi_status
197check_hotplug(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
198{
199	int *found = (int *)context;
200	if (pcihp_is_ejectable(handle)) {
201		*found = 1;
202		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
203	}
204	return AE_OK;
205}
206
207/**
208 * acpi_pci_detect_ejectable - check if the PCI bus has ejectable slots
209 * @handle - handle of the PCI bus to scan
210 *
211 * Returns 1 if the PCI bus has ACPI based ejectable slots, 0 otherwise.
212 */
213int acpi_pci_detect_ejectable(acpi_handle handle)
214{
215	int found = 0;
216
217	if (!handle)
218		return found;
219
220	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, 1,
221			    check_hotplug, NULL, (void *)&found, NULL);
222	return found;
223}
224EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pci_detect_ejectable);
225
226module_param(debug_acpi, bool, 0644);
227MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_acpi, "Debugging mode for ACPI enabled or not");
228