Unit 731 (Q378835)

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biological and chemical warfare research and development unit in the Kwantung Army of the Imperial Japanese Army (1935-1945)
  • Epidemic Prevention and Water Purification Department of the Kwantung Army
  • Kantōgun Bōeki Kyūsuibu Honbu
  • Manchuria Unit 731
  • Manshu Detachment 731
  • Kamo Detachment
edit
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Unit 731
biological and chemical warfare research and development unit in the Kwantung Army of the Imperial Japanese Army (1935-1945)
  • Epidemic Prevention and Water Purification Department of the Kwantung Army
  • Kantōgun Bōeki Kyūsuibu Honbu
  • Manchuria Unit 731
  • Manshu Detachment 731
  • Kamo Detachment

Statements

inception
1935
0 references
facet of
historical negationism
applies to part, aspect, or form
Japanese government information censorship, denial or non-acknowledgement of Unit 731 atrocities
American cover-up of Japanese war crimes
4 references
reference URL
https://medium.com/leadership-counts/pardoning-devils-the-american-cover-up-of-imperial-japanese-unit-731-504f966cf08d
title
Pardoning Devils: The American Cover Up of Imperial Japanese Unit 731 (English)
publication date
27 January 2021
language of work or name
English
retrieved
17 April 2024
author name string
Center for Junior Officers
reference URL
https://ahf.nuclearmuseum.org/ahf/history/unit-731/#:~:text=Upon%20the%20formal%20surrender%20of,apologize%20for%20what%20had%20happened.
title
Unit 731 - Nuclear Museum (English)
language of work or name
English
retrieved
17 April 2024
author name string
Avani Sihra
publication date
4 May 2018
reference URL
https://healthnet.jp/paper/2015%E5%B9%B4/%E7%AC%AC2938%E5%8F%B7%E3%80%802015%E5%B9%B48%E6%9C%8820%E6%97%A5/%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%862%E8%AC%9B%E6%BC%94%E9%8C%B2%E3%80%80731%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E5%BE%8C%E3%81%A8%E5%8C%BB%E3%81%AE%E5%80%AB%E7%90%86%E3%80%80%E9%9D%92%E6%9C%A8%E5%86%A8%E5%96%9C/
title
特集(2)講演録 731部隊の戦後と医の倫理 青木冨喜子氏（作家・ジャーナリスト） (English)
retrieved
17 April 2024
author
Fukiko Aoki
publication date
20 August 2015
reference URL
https://www.lrb.co.uk/the-paper/v16/n11/ian-buruma/dr-ishii-gets-away-with-it
title
Dr Ishii gets away with it (English)
publication date
9 June 1994
language of work or name
English
retrieved
30 April 2024
ISSN
0260-9592
author
Ian Buruma
image
Unit 731 - Complex.jpg
374 × 288; 40 KB
media legend
Edificis de la Unitat 731 (Catalan)
Le complexe de l'Unité 731. Deux prisons sont cachées au centre du bâtiment principal. (French)
0 references
significant person
Shirō Ishii
2 references
reference URL
https://www.pacificatrocities.org/human-experimentation.html
title
Human Experimentation at Unit 731 (English)
language of work or name
English
retrieved
12 April 2024
reference URL
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20230821/k10014169671000.html
title
旧日本軍「731部隊」職員表など公式文書見つかる | NHK (English)
publication date
21 August 2023
retrieved
12 April 2024
author name string
日本放送協会
Hideo Futaki
2 references
reference URL
https://www.amazon.co.jp/dp/4763408097
title
「飽食した悪魔」の戦後：７３１部隊と二木秀雄『政界ジープ』 (English)
publication date
25 May 2017
retrieved
12 April 2024
author name string
哲郎 加藤
reference URL
https://healthnet.jp/paper/2015%E5%B9%B4/%E7%AC%AC2938%E5%8F%B7%E3%80%802015%E5%B9%B48%E6%9C%8820%E6%97%A5/%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%862%E8%AC%9B%E6%BC%94%E9%8C%B2%E3%80%80731%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E5%BE%8C%E3%81%A8%E5%8C%BB%E3%81%AE%E5%80%AB%E7%90%86%E3%80%80%E9%9D%92%E6%9C%A8%E5%86%A8%E5%96%9C/
title
特集(2)講演録 731部隊の戦後と医の倫理 青木冨喜子氏（作家・ジャーナリスト） (English)
retrieved
12 April 2024
Ryōichi Naitō
2 references
reference URL
https://www.amazon.co.jp/review/R3KNE5QIXBYBE9/
title
次のAmazonレビューを確認してください: 七三一部隊 生物兵器犯罪の真実 (講談社現代新書) (Japanese)
language of work or name
Japanese
retrieved
12 April 2024
reference URL
https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB855601997877367500
language of work or name
English
title
Remembering War Crimes - WSJ (English)
retrieved
30 April 2024
publication date
11 February 1997
field of work
chemical warfare
0 references
unethical human experimentation
6 references
stated in
Japanese veteran admits vivisection tests on PoWs
reference URL
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2006/nov/27/secondworldwar.japan
reference URL
https://www.lit.osaka-cu.ac.jp/user/tsuchiya/gyoseki/presentation/2014ShakaiIgakukai.pdf
retrieved
16 April 2024
author name string
土屋贵志
stated in
Japanese doctors' experimentation in wartime China
retrieved
17 April 2024
reference URL
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(02)11797-1/fulltext
publication date
1 December 2002
reference URL
https://web.archive.org/web/20240430230209/https://usflibexhibits.omeka.net/exhibits/show/speakingout1/interviewees/chang/4024f
title
The Medical Experiments of Unit 731 · Speaking Out About Genocide: The Voices of Survivors, Upstanders, and Experts · USF Libraries Exhibits (English)
retrieved
1 May 2024
author
Iris Chang
reference URL
https://www.unilad.com/news/world-news/japan-unit-731-human-experiments-secret-biological-warfare-531487-20240707
title
Veterans reveal the horrifying human experiments of Japan's top-secret biological warfare facility Unit 731 (English)
publication date
7 July 2024
language of work or name
English
retrieved
8 July 2024
reference URL
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/mysterious-bones-possible-evidence-japanese-war-crimes-unit-731/
publication date
26 July 2024
title
Mysterious skulls and skeletons unearthed 35 years ago could be linked to notorious war crimes, Japanese activists say - CBS News (English)
language of work or name
English
retrieved
28 July 2024
country
Manchukuo
0 references
significant event
American cover-up of Japanese war crimes
point in time
1948
applies to part, aspect, or form
immunity from prosecution
21 references
reference URL
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4487829/
ISSN
0963-1801
DOI
10.1017/S0963180113000753
title
United States Responses to Japanese Wartime Inhuman Experimentation after World War II: National Security and Wartime Exigency (English)
retrieved
12 April 2024
author name string
Howard Brody
Sarah E. Leonard
Jing-Bao Nie
Paul Weindling
stated in
U.S. responses to Japanese wartime inhuman experimentation after World War II
reference URL
https://web.archive.org/web/20240405101555/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-BpKixUKbU8
title
The Unspeakable Things That Happened In Unit 731 - YouTube (English)
publication date
5 April 2024
retrieved
12 April 2024
reference URL
https://internationalviewpoint.org/spip.php?article8244
title
The Inherited “Results” of the Imperial Japanese Army’s Experiments on Human Beings - International Viewpoint - online socialist magazine (English)
retrieved
12 April 2024
publication date
2023
reference URL
https://www.amazon.com/Factories-Death-Japanese-Biological-American/dp/0415932149
title
Factories of Death: Japanese Biological Warfare, 1932-45 and the American Cover-Up (English)
publication date
25 April 2002
retrieved
13 April 2024
author
Sheldon H. Harris
reference URL
https://www.amazon.com/Japans-Infamous-Unit-731-Experimentation-dp-0804852197/dp/0804852197/
title
Japan's Infamous Unit 731: Firsthand Accounts of Japan's Wartime Human Experimentation Program (English)
publication date
3 December 2019
retrieved
13 April 2024
stated in
Japan's Infamous Unit 731: Firsthand Accounts of Japan's Wartime Human Experimentation Program
author
Hal Gold
Yuma Totani
reference URL
https://web.archive.org/web/20240415044046/https://books.google.com/books?id=8wUAAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA47&dq=unit+731&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjGndiXqsOFAxVVH0QIHc61CGUQ6AF6BAgoEAI#v=onepage&q=unit%20731&f=false
title
Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists - Google Books (English)
publication date
December 1989
retrieved
15 April 2024
stated in
Unit 731: Japan's secret biological warfare in World War II
publication date
1989
author
Peter Williams
David Wallace
reference URL
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14672715.1980.10405225
language of work or name
English
ISSN
0007-4810
DOI
10.1080/14672715.1980.10405225
title
Japan's germ warfare: The U.S. cover-up of a war crime (English)
retrieved
15 April 2024
stated in
Japan's germ warfare: The U.S. cover-up of a war crime
author
John W. Powell
stated in
Hidden atrocities: Japanese germ warfare and American obstruction of justice at the Tokyo trial
author
Jeanne Guillemin
publication date
2017
reference URL
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-51664-6_15
title
The 1925 Geneva Protocol: China’s CBW Charges Against Japan at the Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal (English)
DOI
10.1007/978-3-319-51664-6_15
language of work or name
English
retrieved
15 April 2024
author
Jeanne Guillemin
stated in
The 1925 Geneva Protocol: China’s CBW Charges Against Japan at the Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal
reference URL
https://www.amazon.co.jp/dp/4535582602
title
731免責の系譜: 細菌戦部隊と秘蔵のファイル (English)
publication date
1 July 1999
retrieved
16 April 2024
author
Masakatsu Ōta
reference URL
https://www.amazon.co.jp/dp/4763408097
title
「飽食した悪魔」の戦後：７３１部隊と二木秀雄『政界ジープ』 (English)
publication date
25 May 2017
retrieved
12 April 2024
author
Tetsurō Katō
stated in
Researching Japanese war crimes records: introductory essays
publication date
2006
author
Edward J. Drea
reference URL
https://www.nytimes.com/1995/03/17/world/unmasking-horror-a-special-report-japan-confronting-gruesome-war-atrocity.html
retrieved
30 April 2024
publication date
17 March 1995
author
Nicholas Kristof
reference URL
https://archive.nytimes.com/sinosphere.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/10/21/china-unit-731-japan-war-crimes-biological/
title
A New Look at Japan's Wartime Atrocities and a U.S. Cover-Up (English)
publication date
21 October 2015
language of work or name
English
retrieved
30 April 2024
author name string
Didi Kirsten Tatlow
reference URL
https://www.lrb.co.uk/the-paper/v16/n11/ian-buruma/dr-ishii-gets-away-with-it
title
Dr Ishii gets away with it (English)
publication date
9 June 1994
language of work or name
English
retrieved
30 April 2024
ISSN
0260-9592
author
Ian Buruma
reference URL
https://www.spiegel.de/international/world/china-s-trauma-seventy-years-after-the-rape-of-nanking-a-523453.html
title
China's Trauma: Seventy Years after the 'Rape of Nanking' (English)
publication date
14 December 2007
language of work or name
English
retrieved
30 April 2024
ISSN
2195-1349
author
Wieland Wagner
reference URL
https://web.archive.org/web/20240203073619/https://book.asahi.com/article/14569904
title
「７３１部隊全史」書評 反省しない組織 精度高く描く｜好書好日 (English)
publication date
12 March 2022
retrieved
30 April 2024
language of work or name
Japanese
author name string
戸邉秀明
reference URL
https://usflibexhibits.omeka.net/exhibits/show/speakingout1/interviewees/chang/4024f
title
The Medical Experiments of Unit 731 · Speaking Out About Genocide: The Voices of Survivors, Upstanders, and Experts · USF Libraries Exhibits (English)
retrieved
1 May 2024
author
Iris Chang
reference URL
https://medium.com/leadership-counts/pardoning-devils-the-american-cover-up-of-imperial-japanese-unit-731-504f966cf08d
retrieved
9 July 2024
publication date
27 January 2021
author name string
Ian Schneier
title
Pardoning Devils: The American Cover Up of Imperial Japanese Unit 731 (English)
reference URL
https://www.pacificatrocities.org/blog/tokyo-tribunal-and-the-war-crimes-of-unit-731
title
Tokyo Tribunal and the War Crimes of Unit 731 (English)
language of work or name
English
retrieved
10 October 2024
Khabarovsk War Crime Trials
point in time
1949
2 references
reference URL
https://www2.nhk.or.jp/archives/movies/?id=D0009050802_00000
title
ＮＨＫスペシャル ７３１部隊の真実～エリート医学者と人体実験～｜番組｜NHKアーカイブス (Japanese)
language of work or name
Japanese
retrieved
12 April 2024
author name string
NHK
reference URL
https://www.lrb.co.uk/the-paper/v16/n11/ian-buruma/dr-ishii-gets-away-with-it
title
Dr Ishii gets away with it (English)
publication date
9 June 1994
language of work or name
English
retrieved
30 April 2024
ISSN
0260-9592
author
Ian Buruma
number of deaths
3,000
nature of statement
estimate
1 reference
reference URL
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/apr/17/japan-unit-731-imperial-army-second-world-war
title
Unit 731: Japan discloses details of notorious chemical warfare division (British English)
publication date
17 April 2018
language of work or name
British English
retrieved
12 April 2024
ISSN
0261-3077
author name string
Justin McCurry
described at URL
https://web.archive.org/web/20240501043821/https://historymedjournal.com/wp-content/uploads/volume2/number1/Histori_medical_Vol2_T1_2015_engl_Romanova.pdf
author name string
V.V. Romanova
I.M. Sechenov
publication date
2015
title
From the Tokyo to Khabarovsk trials: the history of the preparation of the trial of Japanese war criminals and bacteriologist (English)
language of work or name
English
0 references
https://www.warhistoryonline.com/history/unit-731-prison-camp-japanese.html
publication date
26 July 2018
title
Japan’s Dr. Mengele: Medical Experiments on POW’s at Unit 731 (English)
language of work or name
English
author name string
Herbert Kikoy
0 references
has part(s)
Unit 516
0 references
Unit Ei 1644
0 references
Unit 9420
1 reference
reference URL
https://web.archive.org/web/20220827034522/https://www.cup.com.hk/2020/09/04/unit-oka-9420/
retrieved
17 April 2024
title
生化戰：岡字 9420 部隊 - *CUP (English)
publication date
27 August 2022
Unit 1855
0 references
Commons category
Unit 731
0 references

Identifiers

J9U ID
987007597126805171
0 references
HKCAN ID
9811109857903406
0 references
Namuwiki ID
731 부대
0 references
Zhihu topic ID
19743297
0 references
 
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