Pang-chān:齒齦邊近音
Guā-māu
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Chit phiⁿ bûn-chiuⁿ ū Pe̍h-ōe-jī ê pán-pún. Chham-khó chit phiⁿ bûn-chiuⁿ ê Pe̍h-ōe-jī pán-pún. |
Khí-gûn pian kīn-im | |||
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IPA pian-hō | 155 | ||
pian-bé | |||
HTML bé cha̍p-chìn-ūi |
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Unicode cha̍p-la̍k-chìn-ūi | U+006C | ||
X-SAMPA Im-piau |
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ASCII Im-piau |
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siaⁿ-im | |||
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齒齦邊近音是一種子音。
IPA个子音chart image • | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
部位 → | 唇 | 舌冠 | 舌面 | 嚨喉 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
↓ 方法 | 雙唇 | 唇齒 | 舌唇 | 齒 | 齒齦 | 齦後 | 捲舌 | 齦齶 | 硬齶 | 軟齶 | 小舌 | 咽 | 會厭 | |||||||||||||
鼻 | m̥ | m | ɱ | n̼̊ | n̼ | n̥ | n | ɳ̊ | ɳ | ɲ̊ | ɲ | ŋ̊ | ŋ | ɴ̥ | ɴ | |||||||||||
塞 | p | b | p̪ | b̪ | t̼ | d̼ | t | d | ʈ | ɖ | c | ɟ | k | ɡ | q | ɢ | ʡ | ʔ | ||||||||
有噝塞擦 | ts | dz | tʃ | dʒ | ʈʂ | ɖʐ | tɕ | dʑ | ||||||||||||||||||
無噝塞擦 | pɸ | bβ | p̪f | b̪v | tθ | dð | tθ̠ | dð̠ | t̠ɹ̠̊˔ | d̠ɹ̠˔ | cç | ɟʝ | kx | ɡɣ | qχ | ɢʁ | ʡħ | ʡʕ | ʔh | |||||||
有噝擦 | s | z | ʃ | ʒ | ʂ | ʐ | ɕ | ʑ | ||||||||||||||||||
無噝擦 | ɸ | β | f | v | θ̼ | ð̼ | θ | ð | θ̱ | ð̠ | ɹ̠̊˔ | ɹ̠˔ | ç | ʝ | x | ɣ | χ | ʁ | ħ | ʕ | h | ɦ ʔ̞ | ||||
近 | ɸ˕ | ʋ | θ̞ | ɹ̥ | ɹ | ɻ̊ | ɻ | j̊ | j | ɰ̊ | ɰ | |||||||||||||||
閃 | ⱱ̟ | ⱱ | ɾ̼ | ɾ̥ | ɾ | ɽ̊ | ɽ | ɢ̆ | ʡ̮ | |||||||||||||||||
顫 | ʙ | r̼ | r̥ | r | ɽr̥ | ɽr | ʀ̥ | ʀ | ʜ | ʢ | ||||||||||||||||
邊塞擦 | tɬ | dɮ | ʈɭ̊˔ | cʎ̥˔ | kʟ̝̊ | ɡʟ̝ | ||||||||||||||||||||
邊擦 | ɬ | ɮ | ɭ̊˔ | ʎ̥˔ | ʎ̝ | ʟ̝̊ | ʟ̝ | |||||||||||||||||||
邊近 | l̼ | l̥ | l | ɭ̊ | ɭ | ʎ̥ | ʎ | ʟ̥ | ʟ | ʟ̠ | ||||||||||||||||
邊閃 | ɺ̼ | ɺ | ɭ̆ | ʎ̮ | ʟ̆ |
Non-pulmonic consonants | |||||||||
簡單搭喙 | ʘ | ʘ̬ | ʘ̃ | ǀ | ǀ̬ | ǀ̃ | ǃ | ǃ̬ | ǃ̃ |
ǂ | ǂ̬ | ǂ̃ | ǁ | ǁ̬ | ǁ̃ | ǃ˞ | ǃ̬˞ | ǃ̃˞ | |
其他搭喙 | ʘ̃ˀ | ʘˀ | ˀʘ̃ | ʘ͡q | ʘ͡qχ | ʘ͡qʼ | ʘ͡qχʼ | ¡ | ʞ |
內爆 | ɓ | ɗ | ᶑ | ʄ | ɠ | ʛ | |||
ɓ̥ | ɗ̥ | ᶑ̥ | ʄ̊ | ɠ̊ | ʛ̥ | ||||
擠喉 | pʼ | tʼ | ʈʼ | cʼ | kʼ | qʼ | ʡʼ | ||
fʼ | θʼ | sʼ | ɬʼ | ʃʼ | ʂʼ | ɕʼ | xʼ | χʼ | |
tsʼ | tɬʼ | tʃʼ | ʈʂʼ | tɕʼ | cʎ̝̥ʼ | kxʼ | kʟ̝̊ʼ | qχʼ |
Co-articulated consonants | |||||
持續 | ʍ | w | ɥ̊ | ɥ | ɫ |
閉合 | k͡p | ɡ͡b | ŋ͡m | ɧ | |
t͡p | d͡b | n͡m | q͡ʡ |
— These tables contain phonetic symbols, which may not display correctly in some browsers. [Help] |
— Where symbols appear in pairs, left–right represent the voiceless–voiced consonants. |
— Shaded areas denote pulmonic articulations judged to be impossible or not distinctive. |