腸桿菌屬
模板参数错误!(代码36)
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腸桿菌屬 | |
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目: | 腸桿菌目(Enterobacteriales) |
科: | 腸桿菌科(Enterobacteriaceae) |
屬: | 腸桿菌屬(Enterobacter) |
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! style="background: lightgrey;" | 学名
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|nowrap|Enterobacter
Hormaeche & Edwards, 1960
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! style="background:lightgrey;" | 种
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- 產氣腸桿菌(E. aerogenes)
- 河生腸桿菌(E. amnigenus)
- 陰溝腸桿菌(E. cloacae)
- 日溝維腸桿菌(E. gergoviae)
- 中間腸桿菌(E. intermedius)
- 阪崎腸桿菌(E. sakazakii)
- 泰勒腸桿菌(E. taylorae)
等
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E腸桿菌屬是一種格蘭氏陰性菌、facultatively-anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae. Several strains of the these bacteria are pathogenic and cause opportunistic infections in immunocompromised (usually hospitalized) hosts. The urinary and respiratory tract are the most common sites of infection. Enterobacter can be distinguished from other GNR by virtue of being a 'fast fermenter' of lactose (as are E. coli and Klebsiella).
Two clinically-important species from this genus are E. aerogenes and E. cloacae.