龙头竹
| Fargesia dracocephala | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Close-up of culms, leaves and emerging shoots of the cultivar F. dracocephala 'Rufa' Close-up of culms, leaves and emerging shoots of the cultivar F. dracocephala 'Rufa'
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| 二名法 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fargesia dracocephala T.P.Yi |
龙头箭竹（Fargesia dracocephala），原产华中，在甘肃文县别名为黄竹、碧口箭竹，为大熊猫主食竹种之一。
It is known in Chinese as longtou jianzhu (（中文）), meaning dragon head Fargesia. The scientific name is derived from Ancient Greek and has the same meaning. It is found at high elevations in the south of Gansu, western Hubei, southern Shaanxi and northern Sichuan. The plant is a significant source of food for the giant panda.[1]
There is a bamboo cultivated in the west sold under the same name, but it is actually a recently described species, namely Fargesia apicirubens. Confusingly, the most common cultivar of F. dracocephala is sometimes sold in the west under the name Fargesia rufa, which is a different species. When properly designated, it appears as Fargesia 'Rufa'.[2]
References
- ^ Li, De-Zhu; Guo, Zhenhua; Stapleton, Chris, Fargesia dracocephala, Wu, Z. Y.; Raven, P.H.; Hong, D.Y. (编), Flora of China 22, Beijing: Science Press; St. Louis: Missouri Botanical Garden Press: 93, 2007 [2007-10-06]
- ^ Stapleton, Chris, Dragon’s Head Bamboo: Fargesia dracocephala, [2007-10-06]