直布罗陀包围战
外观
直布罗陀包围战 | |||||||
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美国独立战争的一部分 | |||||||
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参战方 | |||||||
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指挥官与领导者 | |||||||
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兵力 | |||||||
1779年6月: 5,382人[5] 1782年9月: 7,500人[6](包括500名炮兵)[7] 96门大炮 12艘巡逻舰[8] 总计: 7,500人以上 |
1779年6月: 13,749人[9] 1782年9月: 33,000[10]–35,000名士兵[11] 30,000名水手[12] 114门大炮及迫击炮 [13]; 47艘风帆战列舰[11] 10艘浮动炮台 7艘风帆商船 40艘巡逻舰[9] 总计: 65,000人 | ||||||
伤亡与损失 | |||||||
2,573人傷亡[14] 996名民兵死亡[14] |
6,000人傷亡[14] 10艘艦沈沒 1艘戰列艦被俘 |
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直布罗陀包围战(英语:Great Siege of Gibraltar)是美国独立战争期间的一場戰役,西班牙王國和法蘭西王國为从英国夺取直布罗陀而进行的一场战斗。在围困近四年后直布罗陀仍在英军的控制下,包围战并未能获得成功。
註腳
[编辑]- ^ Syrret 2006,第105頁.
- ^ Chartrand & Courcelle 2006,第86頁.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Chartrand & Courcelle 2006,第18–22頁.
- ^ Norwich 2006,第394頁.
- ^ Montero 1860,第339頁.
- ^ Chartrand & Courcelle 2006,第63頁:‘Of 7,500 men in the Gibraltar garrison in September (including 400 in hospital), some 3,430 were always on duty’
- ^ Monti 1852,第133頁.
- ^ Falkner 2009,第156頁.
- ^ 9.0 9.1 Montero 1860,第338頁.
- ^ Montero 1860,第356頁.
- ^ 11.0 11.1 Chartrand & Courcelle 2006,第79頁.
- ^ Chartrand & Courcelle 2006,第79 ‘some 30,000 sailors in the combined fleet’頁.
- ^ Chartrand & Courcelle 2006,第49頁.
- ^ 14.0 14.1 14.2 Clodfelter, Micheal. Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015, 4th ed. McFarland. 2017: 132. ISBN 978-0786474707.
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His Brittanic Majesty acknowledges the said United States