[go: nahoru, domu]

Jump to content

Malakand Division

Coordinates: 35°30′N 72°00′E / 35.500°N 72.000°E / 35.500; 72.000
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Malakand Division
ملاکنڈ ڈویژن
ملاکنډ څانګه
Malakand Division (red) in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Malakand Division (red) in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Country Pakistan
Province Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
HeadquartersMingora
Government
 • TypeDivisional Administration
 • CommissionerN/A
 • Regional Police OfficerN/A
Area
 • Division31,162 km2 (12,032 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)
 • Division9,959,399
 • Urban
1,020,752 (10.25%)
 • Rural
8,938,647
Language Speakers
 • Speakers
Literacy
 • Literacy rate
  • Total:
    (47.51 %)
  • Male:
    (61.59%)
  • Female:
    (33.38 %)
Websitecmd.kp.gov.pk

Malakand Division is an administrative division of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. Malakand is the Fisrt largest Division by Population and Mingora is its capital which is 3rd largest city in Privance. CNIC code of Malakand Division is 15.[3]

List of the Districts

[edit]
# District Headquarter Area

(km²)[4]

Pop.

(2023)

Density

(ppl/km²)

(2023)

Lit. rate

(2023)

1 Bajaur Khar 1,290 1,287,960 998.4 26.26%
2 Buner Daggar 1,865 1,016,869 545.1 43.75%
3 Lower Chitral Chitral 6,458 320,407 49.6 66.10%
4 Lower Dir Timergara 1,583 1,650,183 1,042.4 57.36%
5 Shangla Alpuri 1,586 891,252 562.0 33.74%
6 Malakand Batkhela 952 826,250 868.1 N/A
7 Swat Saidu Sharif 5,337 2,687,384 503.6 48.13%
8 Upper Chitral Booni 8,392 195,528 23.3 73.83%
9 Upper Dir Dir 3,699 1,083,566 292.9 46.77%
10 Central Dir District Wari 1,483 N/A N/A N/A

List of the Tehsils

[edit]
# Tehsil Area

(km²)[5]

Pop.

(2023)

Density

(ppl/km²)

(2023)

Lit. rate

(2023)

Districts
1 Bar Chamarkand Tehsil 13 3,574 104.41 Bajaur District
2 Barang Tehsil 159 90,082 100.27
3 Khar Bajaur Tehsil 238 301,778 102.81
4 Mamund Tehsil 250 358,190 103.29
5 Nawagai Tehsil 216 93,850 103.2
6 Salarzai Tehsil 220 316,767 101.01
7 Utman Khel Tehsil 194 123,719 100.66
8 Chagharzai Tehsil 218 125,949 577.75 Buner District
9 Daggar Tehsil 290 192,776 664.74
10 Gadezai Tehsil 472 197,466 418.36
11 Gagra Tehsil 217 179,087 825.29
12 Khudu Khel Tehsil 343 136,560 398.13
13 Mandanr Tehsil 325 185,031 569.33
14 Chitral Tehsil 6,127 211,374 34.5 Lower Chitral District
15 Drosh Tehsil 331 109,033 329.4
16 Adenzai Tehsil 372 378,915 1,018.59 Lower Dir District
17 Balambat Tehsil
18 Khal Tehsil
19 Lal Qilla Tehsil 216 247,381 1,145.28
20 Munda Tehsil
21 Samar Bagh Tehsil 419 427,714 1,020.80
22 Timergara Tehsil 576 596,173 1,035.02
23 Sam Ranizai Tehsil 280 353,291 1,261.75 Malakand District
24 Swat Ranizai Tehsil 672 472,959 703.81
25 Thana Baizai Tehsil
26 Utman Khel Tehsil
27 Alpuri Tehsil 582 366,772 630.19 Shangla District
28 Bisham Tehsil 184 121,279 659.13
29 Chakesar Tehsil 335 128,238 382.8
30 Martung Tehsil 188 103,205 548.96
31 Makhuzai Tehsil
32 Shahpur Tehsil
33 Puran Tehsil 297 171,758 578.31
34 Babuzai Tehsil 297 696,697 2,345.78 Swat District
35 Barikot Tehsil 419 220,148 525.41
36 Behrain Tehsil 2,899 270,623 93.35
37 Charbagh Tehsil 161 159,358 989.8
38 Kabal Tehsil 485 480,827 991.4
39 Khwaza Khela Tehsil 392 307,300 783.93
40 Matta Tehsil 684 552,431 807.65
41 Buni Tehsil Upper Chitral District
42 Mulkhow Tehsil
43 Torkhow Tehsil
44 Mastuj Tehsil 8,392 195,528 23.3
45 Barawal Tehsil Upper Dir District
46 Dir Tehsil 1,012 384,667 380.11
47 Kalkot Tehsil
48 Lar Jam Tehsil 1,039 119,396 114.91
49 Sharingal Tehsil 1,140 210,356 184.52
50 Wari Tehsil 508 369,147 726.67

History

[edit]

Until 1970 the area was known as the Malakand Agency.[6] In 1970, Malakand Division was formed from the princely states of Chitral, Dir and Swat (incorporated into West Pakistan in 1969) and an area around the Malakand Fort known as the Malakand Protected Area. The capital of Malakand Division is Saidu Sharif, with the largest city being Mingora (Swat) . In late 2018, former Chitral District was bifurcated into Upper Chitral District, from Mastuj Tehsil, and Lower Chitral District, from Chitral Tehsil.[7]

District in Malakand Division

[edit]

{{Malakand Division is comprising 09 districts i.e. Swat, Shangla, Buner, Malakand, Dir Upper & Lower, Chitral Upper & Lower and Bajaur Tribal District with a total area of 32007Kms having population of 8.7 million. Formerly, the districts were princely states of Swat, Dir, Chitral and Malakand Protected Area (Malakand Agency). The States were merged in Pakistan by the Government of Pakistan in 1969 and were declared as Malakand Division. The area consists of snow-capped mountains, singing rivers, fruits laden orchards, flower decked slops and green meadows which attract tourists both at national as well as international level. It lies in the north of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa touching Karakuram Highway at Besham, Afghan border with Dir & Chitral and the strategic Wakhan strip is bordering Chitral. The mentioning of this area is found in the ancient Greek accounts & by other historians. It was a center of Aryan and later on rich Ghandhara civilizations before the Muslim rulers. Alexander the Great, king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia passed through this route to India in 327 B.C, attacking the biggest cities of the area, Massaga (Chakdara), Bazira (Barikot) & Ora (Odigram) and faced tough resistance. However, he could not survive for longer. This area also witnessed the invasion of Sakas(nomadic Iranian people), Kushans (syncretic empire) & white Huns (a race of largely nomadic peoples who were a part of the Hunnic tribes of Central Asia), this region also remained under the influence of Ashoka of Maurian dynasty. The flourishing of Buddhism had genesis in the reign of Ashoka as he adopted Buddhism in the later part of his life. The area then had more than 1400 monasteries and 18000 monks in different parts and was a prominent center of Ghandhara civilization. - See more at: https://cmd.kp.gov.pk/page/about_malakand_division/page_type/message#sthash.TV9aWqpB.dpuf }}</ref>

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "TABLE 11 : POPULATION BY MOTHER TONGUE, SEX AND RURAL/URBAN, CENSUS-2023" (PDF).
  2. ^ "Literacy rate, enrolments, and out-of-school population by sex and rural/urban, CENSUS-2023" (PDF).
  3. ^ Divisions/Districts of Pakistan Archived 2006-09-30 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ "TABLE 1 : AREA, POPULATION BY SEX, SEX RATIO, POPULATION DENSITY, URBAN POPULATION, HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE, CENSUS-2023, PUNJAB" (PDF).
  5. ^ "TABLE 1 : AREA, POPULATION BY SEX, SEX RATIO, POPULATION DENSITY, URBAN POPULATION, HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE, CENSUS-2023, PUNJAB" (PDF).
  6. ^ Profile of Pakistan's Tribal Areas
  7. ^ "Chitral bifurcated into two districts". Chitral bifurcated into two districts - Chitral Today. Chitral Today. 21 December 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2020.


35°30′N 72°00′E / 35.500°N 72.000°E / 35.500; 72.000