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Shekhan District

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Shekhan District
قضاء شيخان
قەزای شێخان
Map
Country Iraq
GovernorateNineveh Governorate (de jure), Duhok Governorate (de facto)
foundedDecember 16, 1924
SeatAin Sifni
Area
 • Total1,259 km2 (486 sq mi)
Population
 (2003)WFP program estimation[1]
 • Total90,590
Time zoneUTC+3 (AST)

The Shekhan District (Arabic: قضاء شيخان, Kurdish: قەزای شێخان, romanizedQeza Şêxan) is a district in the Nineveh Governorate with its capital at Ain Sifni.[2][1]

Shekhan District within Nineveh Governorate

It is bordered by the Amadiya and Dahuk Districts of the Dahuk Governorate to the north, the Akre District to the east, Al-Hamdaniya District to the south, and the Tel Kaif District to the west. Baadre, considered the political capital of the Yazidis, is also in this district.

History

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Duhok Governorate's district

The Shekhan District was formed on December 16, 1924.[1] After the 1935 Yazidi revolt, the district was placed under military control.[3][4]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1977 36,427—    
1987 54,559+49.8%
2003 90,590+66.0%
Source: [1]

It is mainly populated by Yazidis with a large Assyrian minority.[5]

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d "Basic information about Shekhan District" (PDF). Christian Aid Program in Iraq. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 25, 2012. Retrieved October 7, 2014.
  2. ^ "Ninewa" (PDF). NGO Coordination Committee for Iraq (NCCI).
  3. ^ Wehrey, Frederic M. (2002). "The Insurgent State: Politics and communal dissent in Iraq, 1919-1936" (PDF). DTIC. Archived from the original on November 14, 2012.
  4. ^ Fuccaro, Nelida (1997). "Ethnicity, State Formation, and Conscription in Postcolonial Iraq: The Case of the Yazidi Kurds of Jabal Sinjar" (PDF). International Journal of Middle East Studies. 29 (4): 559–580. doi:10.1017/S002074380006520X. JSTOR 164402.
  5. ^ Shefler, Gil (August 7, 2014). "Islamic State accused of capturing Yazidi women and forcing them to convert, or else". Washington Post. Religion News Service. Retrieved October 7, 2014.