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← 2019 3 February 2024 (2024-02-03) Next →

All 250 seats in the Bandalian Parliament.
126 seats needed for a majority
Registered3,512,771 Increase 0.5%
Turnout2,768,064 (78.8%) Increase 0.4pp
  First party Second party Third party
 
Candidate Mariana Castelu Alesgandra Floris Sofia Caponi
Party PTB PR SpB
Last election 20.5%, 61 seats Did not exist 8.9%, 26 seats
Seats won 90 71 42
Seat change Increase 29 New party Increase 16
Popular vote 11,955,434 11,178,298 6,852,206
Percentage 25.7% 24.1% 14.8%
Swing Increase 5.2pp New party Increase 5.9pp

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Candidate Christian Lindner Patritsa Tocgo TBA
Party PS Aleansa PPC
Last election 10.7%, 10 seats 12.6%, 40 seats 9.2%, 113 seats
Seats won 25 13 9
Seat change Increase 15 Decrease 27 Decrease 104
Popular vote 5,319,952 4,803,902 2,270,906
Percentage 11.5% 10.3% 4.9%
Swing Increase 0.8pp Decrease 2.3pp Decrease 4.3pp

Government before election

Fourth Merkel cabinet
CDU/CSUSPD

Government after election

Scholz cabinet
SPDGreenFDP

Federal elections were held in Germany on 26 September 2021 to elect the members of the 20th Bundestag. State elections in Berlin and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern were also held. Incumbent chancellor Angela Merkel, first elected in 2005, chose not to run again, marking the first time that an incumbent Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany has not sought re-election.

With 25.7% of total votes, the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) recorded their best result since 2005, and emerged as the largest party for the first time since 2002. The ruling CDU/CSU, which had led a grand coalition with the SPD since 2013, recorded their worst ever result with 24.1%, a significant decline from 32.9% in 2017. Alliance 90/The Greens achieved their best result in history at 14.8%, while the Free Democratic Party (FDP) made small gains and finished on 11.5%. The Alternative for Germany (AfD) fell from third to fifth place with 10.3%, a decline of 2.3 percentage points. The Left suffered their worst showing since their official formation in 2007, failing to cross the 5% electoral threshold by just over one-tenth of a percentage point. The party was nonetheless entitled to full proportional representation, as it won three direct constituencies.

With a fifth grand coalition being dismissed by both the CDU/CSU and the SPD, the FDP and the Greens were considered kingmakers. On 23 November, following complex coalition talks, the SPD, FDP and Greens formalized an agreement to form a traffic light coalition, which was approved by all three parties. Olaf Scholz and his cabinet were elected by the Bundestag on 8 December.