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/*
* Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package androidx.paging
import androidx.annotation.CheckResult
import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.Flow
import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.flowOf
import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.map
/**
* Container for Paged data from a single generation of loads.
*
* Each refresh of data (generally either pushed by local storage, or pulled from the network)
* will have a separate corresponding [PagingData].
*/
class PagingData<T : Any> internal constructor(
internal val flow: Flow<PageEvent<T>>,
internal val receiver: UiReceiver
) {
/**
* Returns a [PagingData] containing the result of applying the given [transform] to each
* element, as it is loaded.
*
* @see map
*/
@JvmName("map")
@CheckResult
fun <R : Any> mapSync(transform: (T) -> R): PagingData<R> = transform { event ->
event.map { transform(it) }
}
/**
* Returns a [PagingData] of all elements returned from applying the given [transform]
* to each element, as it is loaded.
*
* @see flatMap
*/
@JvmName("flatMap")
@CheckResult
fun <R : Any> flatMapSync(transform: (T) -> Iterable<R>): PagingData<R> = transform { event ->
event.flatMap { transform(it) }
}
/**
* Returns a [PagingData] containing only elements matching the given [predicate]
*
* @see filter
*/
@JvmName("filter")
@CheckResult
fun filterSync(predicate: (T) -> Boolean): PagingData<T> = transform { event ->
event.filter { predicate(it) }
}
/**
* Returns a [PagingData] containing each original element, with the passed header [item] added
* to the start of the list.
*
* The header [item] is added to a loaded page which marks the end of the data stream in the
* prepend direction by returning null in [PagingSource.LoadResult.Page.prevKey]. It will be
* removed if the first page in the list is dropped, which can happen in the case of loaded
* pages exceeding [PagedList.Config.maxSize].
*
* Note: This operation is not idempotent, calling it multiple times will continually add
* more headers to the start of the list, which can be useful if multiple header items are
* required.
*
* @see [insertFooterItem]
*/
@CheckResult
fun insertHeaderItem(item: T) = insertSeparators { before, _ ->
if (before == null) item else null
}
/**
* Returns a [PagingData] containing each original element, with the passed footer [item] added
* to the end of the list.
*
* The footer [item] is added to a loaded page which marks the end of the data stream in the
* append direction, either by returning null in [PagingSource.LoadResult.Page.nextKey]. It
* will be removed if the first page in the list is dropped, which can happen in the case of
* loaded* pages exceeding [PagedList.Config.maxSize].
*
* Note: This operation is not idempotent, calling it multiple times will continually add
* more footers to the end of the list, which can be useful if multiple footer items are
* required.
*
* @see [insertHeaderItem]
*/
@CheckResult
fun insertFooterItem(item: T) = insertSeparators { _, after ->
if (after == null) item else null
}
companion object {
internal val NOOP_RECEIVER = object : UiReceiver {
override fun addHint(hint: ViewportHint) {}
override fun retry() {}
override fun refresh() {}
}
private val EMPTY = PagingData<Any>(
flow = flowOf(PageEvent.Insert.EMPTY_REFRESH_LOCAL),
receiver = NOOP_RECEIVER
)
@Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST", "SyntheticAccessor")
@JvmStatic // Convenience for Java developers.
fun <T : Any> empty() = EMPTY as PagingData<T>
// NOTE: samples in the doc below are manually imported from Java code in the samples
// project, since Java cannot be linked with @sample.
// DO NOT CHANGE THE BELOW COMMENT WITHOUT MAKING THE CORRESPONDING CHANGE IN `samples/`
/**
* Returns a [PagingData] containing each original element, with an optional separator
* generated by [generator], given the elements before and after (or null, in boundary
* conditions).
*
* Note that this transform is applied asynchronously, as pages are loaded. Potential
* separators between pages are only computed once both pages are loaded.
*
* **Kotlin callers should instead use the extension function [insertSeparators]**
*
* ```
* /*
* * Create letter separators in an alphabetically sorted list.
* *
* * For example, if the input is:
* * "apple", "apricot", "banana", "carrot"
* *
* * The operator would output:
* * "A", "apple", "apricot", "B", "banana", "C", "carrot"
* */
* pagingDataStream.map((pagingData) ->
* // map outer stream, so we can perform transformations on each paging generation
* PagingData.insertSeparators(pagingData,
* (@Nullable String before, @Nullable String after) -> {
* if (after != null && (before == null
* || before.charAt(0) != after.charAt(0))) {
* // separator - after is first item that starts with its first letter
* return Character.toString(Character.toUpperCase(after.charAt(0)));
* } else {
* // no separator - either end of list, or first
* // letters of items are the same
* return null;
* }
* }));
*
* /*
* * Create letter separators in an alphabetically sorted list of Items, with UiModel objects.
* *
* * For example, if the input is (each an `Item`):
* * "apple", "apricot", "banana", "carrot"
* *
* * The operator would output a list of UiModels corresponding to:
* * "A", "apple", "apricot", "B", "banana", "C", "carrot"
* */
* pagingDataStream.map((itemPagingData) -> {
* // map outer stream, so we can perform transformations on each paging generation
*
* // first convert items in stream to UiModel.Item
* PagingData<UiModel.ItemModel> itemModelPagingData =
* itemPagingData.map(UiModel.ItemModel::new);
*
* // Now insert UiModel.Separators, which makes the PagingData of generic type UiModel
* return PagingData.insertSeparators(
* itemModelPagingData,
* (@Nullable UiModel.ItemModel before, @Nullable UiModel.ItemModel after) -> {
* if (after != null && (before == null
* || before.item.label.charAt(0) != after.item.label.charAt(0))) {
* // separator - after is first item that starts with its first letter
* return new UiModel.SeparatorModel(
* Character.toUpperCase(after.item.label.charAt(0)));
* } else {
* // no separator - either end of list, or first
* // letters of items are the same
* return null;
* }
* });
* });
*
* public class UiModel {
* static class ItemModel extends UiModel {
* public Item item;
* ItemModel(Item item) {
* this.item = item;
* }
* }
* static class SeparatorModel extends UiModel {
* public char character;
* SeparatorModel(char character) {
* this.character = character;
* }
* }
* }
*/
@JvmStatic
@CheckResult
fun <T : R, R : Any> insertSeparators(
pagingData: PagingData<T>,
generator: (T?, T?) -> R?
): PagingData<R> {
return pagingData.insertSeparators { before, after -> generator(before, after) }
}
}
}
private inline fun <T : Any, R : Any> PagingData<T>.transform(
crossinline transform: suspend (PageEvent<T>) -> PageEvent<R>
) = PagingData(
flow = flow.map { transform(it) },
receiver = receiver
)
/**
* Returns a [PagingData] containing the result of applying the given [transform] to each
* element, as it is loaded.
*/
@CheckResult
@JvmSynthetic
fun <T : Any, R : Any> PagingData<T>.map(
transform: suspend (T) -> R
): PagingData<R> = transform { it.map(transform) }
/**
* Returns a [PagingData] of all elements returned from applying the given [transform]
* to each element, as it is loaded.
*/
@CheckResult
@JvmSynthetic
fun <T : Any, R : Any> PagingData<T>.flatMap(
transform: suspend (T) -> Iterable<R>
): PagingData<R> = transform { it.flatMap(transform) }
/**
* Returns a [PagingData] containing only elements matching the given [predicate]
*/
@CheckResult
@JvmSynthetic
fun <T : Any> PagingData<T>.filter(
predicate: suspend (T) -> Boolean
): PagingData<T> = transform { it.filter(predicate) }
/**
* Returns a [PagingData] containing each original element, with an optional separator
* generated by [generator], given the elements before and after (or null, in boundary
* conditions).
*
* Note that this transform is applied asynchronously, as pages are loaded. Potential
* separators between pages are only computed once both pages are loaded.
*
* @sample androidx.paging.samples.insertSeparatorsSample
* @sample androidx.paging.samples.insertSeparatorsUiModelSample
*/
@CheckResult
@JvmSynthetic
fun <T : R, R : Any> PagingData<T>.insertSeparators(
generator: suspend (T?, T?) -> R?
): PagingData<R> {
// This function must be an extension method, as it indirectly imposes a constraint on
// the type of T (because T extends R). Ideally it would be declared not be an
// extension, to make this method discoverable for Java callers, but we need to support
// the common UI model pattern for separators:
// class UiModel
// class ItemModel: UiModel
// class SeparatorModel: UiModel
return PagingData(
flow = flow.insertEventSeparators(generator),
receiver = receiver
)
}
internal interface UiReceiver {
fun addHint(hint: ViewportHint)
fun retry()
fun refresh()
}