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/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package androidx.room.parser
import androidx.room.ColumnInfo
import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XProcessingEnv
import androidx.room.compiler.processing.XType
import androidx.room.ext.CommonTypeNames
import com.squareup.javapoet.ArrayTypeName
import com.squareup.javapoet.TypeName
import org.antlr.v4.runtime.tree.ParseTree
import org.antlr.v4.runtime.tree.TerminalNode
import java.util.Locale
@Suppress("FunctionName")
class QueryVisitor(
private val original: String,
private val syntaxErrors: List<String>,
statement: ParseTree,
private val forRuntimeQuery: Boolean
) : SQLiteBaseVisitor<Void?>() {
private val bindingExpressions = arrayListOf<BindParameterNode>()
// table name alias mappings
private val tableNames = mutableSetOf<Table>()
private val withClauseNames = mutableSetOf<String>()
private val queryType: QueryType
init {
queryType = (0 until statement.childCount).map {
findQueryType(statement.getChild(it))
}.filterNot { it == QueryType.UNKNOWN }.firstOrNull() ?: QueryType.UNKNOWN
statement.accept(this)
}
private fun findQueryType(statement: ParseTree): QueryType {
return when (statement) {
is SQLiteParser.Select_stmtContext ->
QueryType.SELECT
is SQLiteParser.Delete_stmt_limitedContext,
is SQLiteParser.Delete_stmtContext ->
QueryType.DELETE
is SQLiteParser.Insert_stmtContext ->
QueryType.INSERT
is SQLiteParser.Update_stmtContext,
is SQLiteParser.Update_stmt_limitedContext ->
QueryType.UPDATE
is TerminalNode -> when (statement.text) {
"EXPLAIN" -> QueryType.EXPLAIN
else -> QueryType.UNKNOWN
}
else -> QueryType.UNKNOWN
}
}
override fun visitExpr(ctx: SQLiteParser.ExprContext): Void? {
val bindParameter = ctx.BIND_PARAMETER()
if (bindParameter != null) {
val parentContext = ctx.parent
val isMultiple = parentContext is SQLiteParser.Comma_separated_exprContext &&
!isFixedParamFunctionExpr(parentContext)
bindingExpressions.add(
BindParameterNode(
node = bindParameter,
isMultiple = isMultiple
)
)
}
return super.visitExpr(ctx)
}
/**
* Check if a comma separated expression (where multiple binding parameters are accepted) is
* part of a function expression that receives a fixed number of parameters. This is
* important for determining the priority of type converters used when binding a collection
* into a binding parameters and specifically if the function takes a fixed number of
* parameter, the collection should not be expanded.
*/
private fun isFixedParamFunctionExpr(
ctx: SQLiteParser.Comma_separated_exprContext
): Boolean {
if (ctx.parent is SQLiteParser.ExprContext) {
val parentExpr = ctx.parent as SQLiteParser.ExprContext
val functionName = parentExpr.function_name() ?: return false
return fixedParamFunctions.contains(functionName.text.lowercase(Locale.US))
} else {
return false
}
}
fun createParsedQuery(): ParsedQuery {
return ParsedQuery(
original = original,
type = queryType,
inputs = bindingExpressions.sortedBy { it.sourceInterval.a },
tables = tableNames,
syntaxErrors = syntaxErrors,
)
}
override fun visitCommon_table_expression(
ctx: SQLiteParser.Common_table_expressionContext
): Void? {
val tableName = ctx.table_name()?.text
if (tableName != null) {
withClauseNames.add(unescapeIdentifier(tableName))
}
return super.visitCommon_table_expression(ctx)
}
override fun visitTable_or_subquery(ctx: SQLiteParser.Table_or_subqueryContext): Void? {
val tableName = ctx.table_name()?.text
if (tableName != null) {
val tableAlias = ctx.table_alias()?.text
if (tableName !in withClauseNames) {
tableNames.add(
Table(
unescapeIdentifier(tableName),
unescapeIdentifier(tableAlias ?: tableName)
)
)
}
}
return super.visitTable_or_subquery(ctx)
}
private fun unescapeIdentifier(text: String): String {
val trimmed = text.trim()
ESCAPE_LITERALS.forEach {
if (trimmed.startsWith(it) && trimmed.endsWith(it)) {
return unescapeIdentifier(trimmed.substring(1, trimmed.length - 1))
}
}
return trimmed
}
companion object {
private val ESCAPE_LITERALS = listOf("\"", "'", "`")
// List of built-in SQLite functions that take a fixed non-zero number of parameters
// See: https://sqlite.org/lang_corefunc.html
val fixedParamFunctions = setOf(
"abs",
"glob",
"hex",
"ifnull",
"iif",
"instr",
"length",
"like",
"likelihood",
"likely",
"load_extension",
"lower",
"ltrim",
"nullif",
"quote",
"randomblob",
"replace",
"round",
"rtrim",
"soundex",
"sqlite_compileoption_get",
"sqlite_compileoption_used",
"sqlite_offset",
"substr",
"trim",
"typeof",
"unicode",
"unlikely",
"upper",
"zeroblob"
)
}
}
class SqlParser {
companion object {
private val INVALID_IDENTIFIER_CHARS = arrayOf('`', '\"')
fun parse(input: String) = SingleQuerySqlParser.parse(
input = input,
visit = { statement, syntaxErrors ->
QueryVisitor(
original = input,
syntaxErrors = syntaxErrors,
statement = statement,
forRuntimeQuery = false
).createParsedQuery()
},
fallback = { syntaxErrors ->
ParsedQuery(
original = input,
type = QueryType.UNKNOWN,
inputs = emptyList(),
tables = emptySet(),
syntaxErrors = syntaxErrors,
)
}
)
fun isValidIdentifier(input: String): Boolean =
input.isNotBlank() && INVALID_IDENTIFIER_CHARS.none { input.contains(it) }
/**
* creates a no-op select query for raw queries that queries the given list of tables.
*/
fun rawQueryForTables(tableNames: Set<String>): ParsedQuery {
return ParsedQuery(
original = "raw query",
type = QueryType.UNKNOWN,
inputs = emptyList(),
tables = tableNames.map { Table(name = it, alias = it) }.toSet(),
syntaxErrors = emptyList(),
)
}
}
}
data class BindParameterNode(
private val node: TerminalNode,
val isMultiple: Boolean // true if this is a multi-param node
) : TerminalNode by node
enum class QueryType {
UNKNOWN,
SELECT,
DELETE,
UPDATE,
EXPLAIN,
INSERT;
companion object {
// IF you change this, don't forget to update @Query documentation.
val SUPPORTED = hashSetOf(SELECT, DELETE, UPDATE, INSERT)
}
}
enum class SQLTypeAffinity {
NULL,
TEXT,
INTEGER,
REAL,
BLOB;
fun getTypeMirrors(env: XProcessingEnv): List<XType> {
return when (this) {
TEXT -> withBoxedAndNullableTypes(env, CommonTypeNames.STRING)
INTEGER -> withBoxedAndNullableTypes(
env, TypeName.INT, TypeName.BYTE, TypeName.CHAR,
TypeName.LONG, TypeName.SHORT
)
REAL -> withBoxedAndNullableTypes(env, TypeName.DOUBLE, TypeName.FLOAT)
BLOB -> withBoxedAndNullableTypes(env, ArrayTypeName.of(TypeName.BYTE))
else -> emptyList()
}
}
/**
* produce acceptable variations of the given type names.
* If it is primitive, we'll add boxed version
* If environment is KSP, we'll add a nullable version as well.
*/
private fun withBoxedAndNullableTypes(
env: XProcessingEnv,
vararg typeNames: TypeName
): List<XType> {
return typeNames.flatMap { typeName ->
sequence {
val type = env.requireType(typeName)
yield(type)
if (typeName.isPrimitive) {
yield(type.boxed())
}
if (env.backend == XProcessingEnv.Backend.KSP) {
yield(type.makeNullable())
}
}
}.toList()
}
companion object {
fun fromAnnotationValue(value: Int?): SQLTypeAffinity? {
return when (value) {
ColumnInfo.BLOB -> BLOB
ColumnInfo.INTEGER -> INTEGER
ColumnInfo.REAL -> REAL
ColumnInfo.TEXT -> TEXT
else -> null
}
}
}
}
enum class Collate {
BINARY,
NOCASE,
RTRIM,
LOCALIZED,
UNICODE;
companion object {
fun fromAnnotationValue(value: Int?): Collate? {
return when (value) {
ColumnInfo.BINARY -> BINARY
ColumnInfo.NOCASE -> NOCASE
ColumnInfo.RTRIM -> RTRIM
ColumnInfo.LOCALIZED -> LOCALIZED
ColumnInfo.UNICODE -> UNICODE
else -> null
}
}
}
}
enum class FtsVersion {
FTS3,
FTS4;
}