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// Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef PDF_PDF_ENGINE_H_
#define PDF_PDF_ENGINE_H_
#include <stdint.h>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "base/containers/span.h"
#include "base/functional/callback.h"
#include "base/time/time.h"
#include "base/values.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"
#include "pdf/document_layout.h"
#include "printing/mojom/print.mojom-forward.h"
#include "third_party/abseil-cpp/absl/types/optional.h"
#include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkColor.h"
#include "ui/base/cursor/mojom/cursor_type.mojom-forward.h"
#include "ui/base/window_open_disposition.h"
#include "ui/gfx/geometry/point_f.h"
#include "ui/gfx/geometry/rect.h"
#include "ui/gfx/geometry/rect_f.h"
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_WIN)
#include <windows.h>
#endif
class SkBitmap;
namespace blink {
class WebInputEvent;
struct WebPrintParams;
} // namespace blink
namespace gfx {
class Point;
class Rect;
class Size;
class SizeF;
class Vector2d;
} // namespace gfx
namespace chrome_pdf {
class Thumbnail;
class UrlLoader;
struct AccessibilityActionData;
struct AccessibilityFocusInfo;
struct AccessibilityLinkInfo;
struct AccessibilityHighlightInfo;
struct AccessibilityImageInfo;
struct AccessibilityTextFieldInfo;
struct AccessibilityTextRunInfo;
struct DocumentAttachmentInfo;
struct DocumentMetadata;
using SendThumbnailCallback = base::OnceCallback<void(Thumbnail)>;
enum class FontMappingMode {
// Do not perform font mapping.
kNoMapping,
// Perform font mapping in renderer processes using Blink/content APIs.
kBlink,
};
enum class DocumentPermission {
kCopy,
kCopyAccessible,
kPrintLowQuality,
kPrintHighQuality,
};
// Do one time initialization of the SDK.
// If `enable_v8` is false, then the PDFEngine will not be able to run
// JavaScript.
// When `use_skia` is true, the PDFEngine will use Skia renderer. Otherwise, it
// will use AGG renderer.
void InitializeSDK(bool enable_v8,
bool use_skia,
FontMappingMode font_mapping_mode);
// Tells the SDK that we're shutting down.
void ShutdownSDK();
// This class encapsulates a PDF rendering engine.
class PDFEngine {
public:
// Maximum number of parameters a nameddest view can contain.
static constexpr size_t kMaxViewParams = 4;
enum class FocusFieldType {
// Focus is not on any form field.
kNoFocus,
// Focus is on a form text field or form combobox text field.
kText,
// Focus is on a non-text field.
kNonText,
};
// Named destination in a document.
struct NamedDestination {
// 0-based page number.
unsigned long page;
// View fit type (see table 8.2 "Destination syntax" on page 582 of PDF
// Reference 1.7). Empty string if not present.
std::string view;
// Number of parameters for the view.
unsigned long num_params;
// Parameters for the view. Their meaning depends on the `view` and their
// number is defined by `num_params` but is at most `kMaxViewParams`. Note:
// If a parameter stands for the x/y coordinates, it should be transformed
// into the corresponding in-screen coordinates before it's sent to the
// viewport.
float params[kMaxViewParams];
// A string of parameters for view fit type XYZ in the format of "x,y,zoom",
// where x and y parameters are the in-screen coordinates and zoom is the
// zoom level. If a parameter is "null", then current value of that
// parameter in the viewport should be retained. Note: This string is empty
// if the view's fit type is not XYZ.
std::string xyz_params;
};
// The interface that's provided to the rendering engine.
class Client {
public:
virtual ~Client() = default;
// Proposes a document layout to the client. For the proposed layout to
// become effective, the client must call PDFEngine::ApplyDocumentLayout()
// with the new layout options (although this call can be asynchronous).
virtual void ProposeDocumentLayout(const DocumentLayout& layout) = 0;
// Informs the client that the given rect needs to be repainted.
virtual void Invalidate(const gfx::Rect& rect) {}
// Informs the client to scroll the plugin area by the given offset.
virtual void DidScroll(const gfx::Vector2d& offset) {}
// Scroll the horizontal/vertical scrollbars to a given position.
// Values are in screen coordinates, where 0 is the top/left of the document
// and a positive value is the distance in pixels from that line.
virtual void ScrollToX(int x_screen_coords) {}
virtual void ScrollToY(int y_screen_coords) {}
// Scroll by a given delta relative to the current position.
virtual void ScrollBy(const gfx::Vector2d& delta) {}
// Scroll to zero-based `page`.
virtual void ScrollToPage(int page) {}
// Navigate to the given url.
virtual void NavigateTo(const std::string& url,
WindowOpenDisposition disposition) {}
// Navigate to the given destination. Zero-based `page` index. `x`, `y` and
// `zoom` are optional and can be nullptr.
virtual void NavigateToDestination(int page,
const float* x,
const float* y,
const float* zoom) {}
// Updates the cursor.
virtual void UpdateCursor(ui::mojom::CursorType new_cursor_type) {}
// Updates the tick marks in the vertical scrollbar.
virtual void UpdateTickMarks(const std::vector<gfx::Rect>& tickmarks) {}
// Updates the number of find results for the current search term. If
// there are no matches 0 should be passed in. Only when the plugin has
// finished searching should it pass in the final count with `final_result`
// set to true.
virtual void NotifyNumberOfFindResultsChanged(int total,
bool final_result) {}
// Updates the index of the currently selected search item. Set
// `final_result` to true only when there is no subsequent
// `NotifyNumberOfFindResultsChanged()` call.
virtual void NotifySelectedFindResultChanged(int current_find_index,
bool final_result) {}
virtual void NotifyTouchSelectionOccurred() {}
// Prompts the user for a password to open this document. The callback is
// called when the password is retrieved.
virtual void GetDocumentPassword(
base::OnceCallback<void(const std::string&)> callback) {}
// Play a "beeping" sound.
virtual void Beep() {}
// Puts up an alert with the given message.
virtual void Alert(const std::string& message) {}
// Puts up a confirm with the given message, and returns true if the user
// presses OK, or false if they press cancel.
virtual bool Confirm(const std::string& message) = 0;
// Puts up a prompt with the given message and default answer and returns
// the answer.
virtual std::string Prompt(const std::string& question,
const std::string& default_answer) = 0;
// Returns the url of the pdf.
virtual std::string GetURL() = 0;
// Send an email.
virtual void Email(const std::string& to,
const std::string& cc,
const std::string& bcc,
const std::string& subject,
const std::string& body) {}
// Put up the print dialog.
virtual void Print() {}
// Submit the data using HTTP POST.
virtual void SubmitForm(const std::string& url,
const void* data,
int length) {}
// Creates and returns new URL loader for partial document requests.
virtual std::unique_ptr<UrlLoader> CreateUrlLoader() = 0;
// Searches the given string for "term" and returns the results. Unicode-
// aware.
struct SearchStringResult {
int start_index;
int length;
};
virtual std::vector<SearchStringResult> SearchString(
const char16_t* string,
const char16_t* term,
bool case_sensitive) = 0;
// Notifies the client that the document has finished loading.
virtual void DocumentLoadComplete() {}
// Notifies the client that the document has failed to load.
virtual void DocumentLoadFailed() {}
// Notifies that an unsupported feature in the PDF was encountered.
virtual void DocumentHasUnsupportedFeature(const std::string& feature) {}
// Notifies the client about document load progress.
virtual void DocumentLoadProgress(uint32_t available, uint32_t doc_size) {}
// Notifies the client about focus changes for form fields.
virtual void FormFieldFocusChange(FocusFieldType type) {}
// Returns true if the plugin has been opened within print preview.
virtual bool IsPrintPreview() const = 0;
// Get the background color of the PDF.
virtual SkColor GetBackgroundColor() const = 0;
// Sets selection status.
virtual void SetIsSelecting(bool is_selecting) {}
virtual void SelectionChanged(const gfx::Rect& left,
const gfx::Rect& right) {}
// The caret position in the editable form (if applicable) changed.
virtual void CaretChanged(const gfx::Rect& caret_rect) {}
// Notifies the client that the PDF has been edited.
virtual void EnteredEditMode() {}
// Notifies the client about focus changes for the document.
virtual void DocumentFocusChanged(bool document_has_focus) {}
// Sets selected text.
virtual void SetSelectedText(const std::string& selected_text) = 0;
// Sets the link under cursor.
virtual void SetLinkUnderCursor(const std::string& link_under_cursor) = 0;
// If the link cannot be converted to JS payload struct, then it is not
// possible to pass it to JS. In this case, ignore the link like other PDF
// viewers.
// See https://crbug.com/312882 for an example.
virtual bool IsValidLink(const std::string& url) = 0;
};
virtual ~PDFEngine() = default;
// Most of these functions are similar to the Pepper functions of the same
// name, so not repeating the description here unless it's different.
virtual void PageOffsetUpdated(const gfx::Vector2d& page_offset) = 0;
virtual void PluginSizeUpdated(const gfx::Size& size) = 0;
virtual void ScrolledToXPosition(int position) = 0;
virtual void ScrolledToYPosition(int position) = 0;
// Paint is called a series of times. Before these n calls are made, PrePaint
// is called once. After Paint is called n times, PostPaint is called once.
virtual void PrePaint() = 0;
virtual void Paint(const gfx::Rect& rect,
SkBitmap& image_data,
std::vector<gfx::Rect>& ready,
std::vector<gfx::Rect>& pending) = 0;
virtual void PostPaint() = 0;
virtual bool HandleInputEvent(const blink::WebInputEvent& event) = 0;
virtual void PrintBegin() = 0;
virtual std::vector<uint8_t> PrintPages(
const std::vector<int>& page_index,
const blink::WebPrintParams& print_params) = 0;
virtual void PrintEnd() = 0;
virtual void StartFind(const std::u16string& text, bool case_sensitive) = 0;
virtual bool SelectFindResult(bool forward) = 0;
virtual void StopFind() = 0;
virtual void ZoomUpdated(double new_zoom_level) = 0;
virtual void RotateClockwise() = 0;
virtual void RotateCounterclockwise() = 0;
virtual bool IsReadOnly() const = 0;
virtual void SetReadOnly(bool enable) = 0;
virtual void SetDocumentLayout(DocumentLayout::PageSpread page_spread) = 0;
virtual void DisplayAnnotations(bool display) = 0;
// Applies the document layout options proposed by a call to
// PDFEngine::Client::ProposeDocumentLayout(), returning the overall size of
// the new effective layout.
virtual gfx::Size ApplyDocumentLayout(
const DocumentLayout::Options& options) = 0;
virtual std::string GetSelectedText() = 0;
// Returns true if focus is within an editable form text area.
virtual bool CanEditText() const = 0;
// Returns true if focus is within an editable form text area and the text
// area has text.
virtual bool HasEditableText() const = 0;
// Replace selected text within an editable form text area with another
// string. If there is no selected text, append the replacement text after the
// current caret position.
virtual void ReplaceSelection(const std::string& text) = 0;
// Methods to check if undo/redo is possible, and to perform them.
virtual bool CanUndo() const = 0;
virtual bool CanRedo() const = 0;
virtual void Undo() = 0;
virtual void Redo() = 0;
// Handles actions invoked by Accessibility clients.
virtual void HandleAccessibilityAction(
const AccessibilityActionData& action_data) = 0;
virtual std::string GetLinkAtPosition(const gfx::Point& point) = 0;
// Checks the permissions associated with this document.
virtual bool HasPermission(DocumentPermission permission) const = 0;
virtual void SelectAll() = 0;
// Gets the list of DocumentAttachmentInfo from the document.
virtual const std::vector<DocumentAttachmentInfo>&
GetDocumentAttachmentInfoList() const = 0;
// Gets the content of an attachment by the attachment's `index`. `index`
// must be in the range of [0, attachment_count-1), where `attachment_count`
// is the number of attachments embedded in the document.
// The caller of this method is responsible for checking whether the
// attachment is readable, attachment size is not 0 byte, and the return
// value's size matches the corresponding DocumentAttachmentInfo's
// `size_bytes`.
virtual std::vector<uint8_t> GetAttachmentData(size_t index) = 0;
// Gets metadata about the document.
virtual const DocumentMetadata& GetDocumentMetadata() const = 0;
// Gets the number of pages in the document.
virtual int GetNumberOfPages() const = 0;
// Gets the named destination by name.
virtual absl::optional<PDFEngine::NamedDestination> GetNamedDestination(
const std::string& destination) = 0;
// Gets the index of the most visible page, or -1 if none are visible.
virtual int GetMostVisiblePage() = 0;
// Gets the rectangle of the page not including the shadow.
virtual gfx::Rect GetPageBoundsRect(int index) = 0;
// Gets the rectangle of the page excluding any additional areas.
virtual gfx::Rect GetPageContentsRect(int index) = 0;
// Returns a page's rect in screen coordinates, as well as its surrounding
// border areas and bottom separator.
virtual gfx::Rect GetPageScreenRect(int page_index) const = 0;
// Return a page's bounding box rectangle, or an empty rectangle if
// `page_index` is invalid.
virtual gfx::RectF GetPageBoundingBox(int page_index) = 0;
// Set color / grayscale rendering modes.
virtual void SetGrayscale(bool grayscale) = 0;
// Get the number of characters on a given page.
virtual int GetCharCount(int page_index) = 0;
// Get the bounds in page pixels of a character on a given page.
virtual gfx::RectF GetCharBounds(int page_index, int char_index) = 0;
// Get a given unicode character on a given page.
virtual uint32_t GetCharUnicode(int page_index, int char_index) = 0;
// Given a start char index, find the longest continuous run of text that's
// in a single direction and with the same text style. Return a filled out
// AccessibilityTextRunInfo on success or absl::nullopt on failure. e.g. When
// `start_char_index` is out of bounds.
virtual absl::optional<AccessibilityTextRunInfo> GetTextRunInfo(
int page_index,
int start_char_index) = 0;
// For all the links on page `page_index`, get their urls, underlying text
// ranges and bounding boxes.
virtual std::vector<AccessibilityLinkInfo> GetLinkInfo(
int page_index,
const std::vector<AccessibilityTextRunInfo>& text_runs) = 0;
// For all the images in page `page_index`, get their alt texts and bounding
// boxes. If the alt text is empty or unavailable, and if the user has
// requested that the OCR service tag the PDF so that it is made accessible,
// transfer the raw image pixels in the `image_data` field. Otherwise do not
// populate the `image_data` field.
virtual std::vector<AccessibilityImageInfo> GetImageInfo(
int page_index,
uint32_t text_run_count) = 0;
// Returns the image as a 32-bit bitmap format for OCR.
virtual SkBitmap GetImageForOcr(int page_index, int image_index) = 0;
// For all the highlights in page `page_index`, get their underlying text
// ranges and bounding boxes.
virtual std::vector<AccessibilityHighlightInfo> GetHighlightInfo(
int page_index,
const std::vector<AccessibilityTextRunInfo>& text_runs) = 0;
// For all the text fields in page `page_index`, get their properties like
// name, value, bounding boxes etc.
virtual std::vector<AccessibilityTextFieldInfo> GetTextFieldInfo(
int page_index,
uint32_t text_run_count) = 0;
// Gets the PDF document's print scaling preference. True if the document can
// be scaled to fit.
virtual bool GetPrintScaling() = 0;
// Returns number of copies to be printed.
virtual int GetCopiesToPrint() = 0;
// Returns the duplex setting.
virtual printing::mojom::DuplexMode GetDuplexMode() = 0;
// Returns the uniform page size of the document in points. Returns
// `absl::nullopt` if the document has more than one page size.
virtual absl::optional<gfx::Size> GetUniformPageSizePoints() = 0;
// Returns a list of Values of Bookmarks. Each Bookmark is a dictionary Value
// which contains the following key/values:
// - "title" - a string Value.
// - "page" - an int Value.
// - "children" - a list of Values, with each entry containing
// a dictionary Value of the same structure.
virtual base::Value::List GetBookmarks() = 0;
// Append blank pages to make a 1-page document to a `num_pages` document.
// Always retain the first page data.
virtual void AppendBlankPages(size_t num_pages) = 0;
// Append the first page of the document loaded with the `engine` to this
// document at page `index`.
virtual void AppendPage(PDFEngine* engine, int index) = 0;
virtual std::vector<uint8_t> GetSaveData() = 0;
virtual void SetCaretPosition(const gfx::Point& position) = 0;
virtual void MoveRangeSelectionExtent(const gfx::Point& extent) = 0;
virtual void SetSelectionBounds(const gfx::Point& base,
const gfx::Point& extent) = 0;
virtual void GetSelection(uint32_t* selection_start_page_index,
uint32_t* selection_start_char_index,
uint32_t* selection_end_page_index,
uint32_t* selection_end_char_index) = 0;
// Remove focus from form widgets, consolidating the user input.
virtual void KillFormFocus() = 0;
// Notify whether the PDF currently has the focus or not.
virtual void UpdateFocus(bool has_focus) = 0;
// Returns the focus info of current focus item.
virtual AccessibilityFocusInfo GetFocusInfo() = 0;
virtual uint32_t GetLoadedByteSize() = 0;
virtual bool ReadLoadedBytes(uint32_t length, void* buffer) = 0;
// Requests for a thumbnail to be sent using a callback when the page is ready
// to be rendered. `send_callback` is run with the thumbnail data when ready.
virtual void RequestThumbnail(int page_index,
float device_pixel_ratio,
SendThumbnailCallback send_callback) = 0;
};
// Interface for exports that wrap the PDF engine.
class PDFEngineExports {
public:
struct RenderingSettings {
RenderingSettings(const gfx::Size& dpi,
const gfx::Rect& bounds,
bool fit_to_bounds,
bool stretch_to_bounds,
bool keep_aspect_ratio,
bool center_in_bounds,
bool autorotate,
bool use_color,
bool render_for_printing);
RenderingSettings(const RenderingSettings& that);
gfx::Size dpi;
gfx::Rect bounds;
bool fit_to_bounds;
bool stretch_to_bounds;
bool keep_aspect_ratio;
bool center_in_bounds;
bool autorotate;
bool use_color;
bool render_for_printing;
};
PDFEngineExports() {}
virtual ~PDFEngineExports() {}
static PDFEngineExports* Get();
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_CHROMEOS)
// See the definition of CreateFlattenedPdf in pdf.cc for details.
virtual std::vector<uint8_t> CreateFlattenedPdf(
base::span<const uint8_t> input_buffer) = 0;
#endif // BUILDFLAG(IS_CHROMEOS)
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_WIN)
// See the definition of RenderPDFPageToDC in pdf.cc for details.
virtual bool RenderPDFPageToDC(base::span<const uint8_t> pdf_buffer,
int page_index,
const RenderingSettings& settings,
HDC dc) = 0;
virtual void SetPDFUsePrintMode(int mode) = 0;
#endif // BUILDFLAG(IS_WIN)
// See the definition of RenderPDFPageToBitmap in pdf.cc for details.
virtual bool RenderPDFPageToBitmap(base::span<const uint8_t> pdf_buffer,
int page_index,
const RenderingSettings& settings,
void* bitmap_buffer) = 0;
// See the definition of ConvertPdfPagesToNupPdf in pdf.cc for details.
virtual std::vector<uint8_t> ConvertPdfPagesToNupPdf(
std::vector<base::span<const uint8_t>> input_buffers,
size_t pages_per_sheet,
const gfx::Size& page_size,
const gfx::Rect& printable_area) = 0;
// See the definition of ConvertPdfDocumentToNupPdf in pdf.cc for details.
virtual std::vector<uint8_t> ConvertPdfDocumentToNupPdf(
base::span<const uint8_t> input_buffer,
size_t pages_per_sheet,
const gfx::Size& page_size,
const gfx::Rect& printable_area) = 0;
virtual bool GetPDFDocInfo(base::span<const uint8_t> pdf_buffer,
int* page_count,
float* max_page_width) = 0;
// Whether the PDF is Tagged (see 10.7 "Tagged PDF" in PDF Reference 1.7).
// Returns true if it's a tagged (accessible) PDF, false if it's a valid
// PDF but untagged, and nullopt if the PDF can't be parsed.
virtual absl::optional<bool> IsPDFDocTagged(
base::span<const uint8_t> pdf_buffer) = 0;
// Given a tagged PDF (see IsPDFDocTagged, above), return the portion of
// the structure tree for a given page as a hierarchical tree of base::Values.
virtual base::Value GetPDFStructTreeForPage(
base::span<const uint8_t> pdf_buffer,
int page_index) = 0;
// See the definition of GetPDFPageSizeByIndex in pdf.cc for details.
virtual absl::optional<gfx::SizeF> GetPDFPageSizeByIndex(
base::span<const uint8_t> pdf_buffer,
int page_index) = 0;
};
} // namespace chrome_pdf
#endif // PDF_PDF_ENGINE_H_