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// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/macros.h"
#include "testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock.h"
#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
#include "url/gurl.h"
#include "url/origin.h"
#include "url/url_util.h"
namespace url {
void ExpectParsedUrlsEqual(const GURL& a, const GURL& b) {
EXPECT_EQ(a, b);
const Parsed& a_parsed = a.parsed_for_possibly_invalid_spec();
const Parsed& b_parsed = b.parsed_for_possibly_invalid_spec();
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.scheme.begin, b_parsed.scheme.begin);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.scheme.len, b_parsed.scheme.len);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.username.begin, b_parsed.username.begin);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.username.len, b_parsed.username.len);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.password.begin, b_parsed.password.begin);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.password.len, b_parsed.password.len);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.host.begin, b_parsed.host.begin);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.host.len, b_parsed.host.len);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.port.begin, b_parsed.port.begin);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.port.len, b_parsed.port.len);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.path.begin, b_parsed.path.begin);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.path.len, b_parsed.path.len);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.query.begin, b_parsed.query.begin);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.query.len, b_parsed.query.len);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.ref.begin, b_parsed.ref.begin);
EXPECT_EQ(a_parsed.ref.len, b_parsed.ref.len);
}
class OriginTest : public ::testing::Test {
public:
void SetUp() override {
// Add two schemes which are local but nonstandard.
AddLocalScheme("local-but-nonstandard");
AddLocalScheme("also-local-but-nonstandard");
// Add a scheme that's both local and standard.
AddStandardScheme("local-and-standard", SchemeType::SCHEME_WITH_HOST);
AddLocalScheme("local-and-standard");
// Add a scheme that's standard but no-access. We still want these to
// form valid SchemeHostPorts, even though they always commit as opaque
// origins, so that they can represent the source of the resource even if
// it's not committable as a non-opaque origin.
AddStandardScheme("standard-but-noaccess", SchemeType::SCHEME_WITH_HOST);
AddNoAccessScheme("standard-but-noaccess");
}
::testing::AssertionResult DoEqualityComparisons(const url::Origin& a,
const url::Origin& b,
bool should_compare_equal) {
::testing::AssertionResult failure = ::testing::AssertionFailure();
failure << "DoEqualityComparisons failure. Expecting "
<< (should_compare_equal ? "equality" : "inequality")
<< " between:\n a\n Which is: " << a
<< "\n b\n Which is: " << b << "\nThe following check failed: ";
if (a.IsSameOriginWith(b) != should_compare_equal)
return failure << "a.IsSameOriginWith(b)";
if (b.IsSameOriginWith(a) != should_compare_equal)
return failure << "b.IsSameOriginWith(a)";
if ((a == b) != should_compare_equal)
return failure << "(a == b)";
if ((b == a) != should_compare_equal)
return failure << "(b == a)";
if ((b != a) != !should_compare_equal)
return failure << "(b != a)";
if ((a != b) != !should_compare_equal)
return failure << "(a != b)";
return ::testing::AssertionSuccess();
}
bool HasNonceTokenBeenInitialized(const url::Origin& origin) {
EXPECT_TRUE(origin.opaque());
// Avoid calling nonce_.token() here, to not trigger lazy initialization.
return !origin.nonce_->token_.is_empty();
}
Origin::Nonce CreateNonce() { return Origin::Nonce(); }
Origin::Nonce CreateNonce(base::UnguessableToken nonce) {
return Origin::Nonce(nonce);
}
base::Optional<base::UnguessableToken> GetNonce(const Origin& origin) {
return origin.GetNonceForSerialization();
}
// Wrappers around url::Origin methods to expose it to tests.
base::Optional<Origin> UnsafelyCreateOpaqueOriginWithoutNormalization(
base::StringPiece precursor_scheme,
base::StringPiece precursor_host,
uint16_t precursor_port,
const Origin::Nonce& nonce) {
return Origin::UnsafelyCreateOpaqueOriginWithoutNormalization(
precursor_scheme, precursor_host, precursor_port, nonce);
}
base::Optional<std::string> SerializeWithNonce(const Origin& origin) {
return origin.SerializeWithNonce();
}
base::Optional<Origin> Deserialize(const std::string& value) {
return Origin::Deserialize(value);
}
private:
ScopedSchemeRegistryForTests scoped_registry_;
};
TEST_F(OriginTest, OpaqueOriginComparison) {
// A default-constructed Origin should should be cross origin to everything
// but itself.
url::Origin opaque_a, opaque_b;
EXPECT_TRUE(opaque_a.opaque());
EXPECT_EQ("", opaque_a.scheme());
EXPECT_EQ("", opaque_a.host());
EXPECT_EQ(0, opaque_a.port());
EXPECT_EQ(SchemeHostPort(), opaque_a.GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque());
EXPECT_FALSE(opaque_a.GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque().IsValid());
EXPECT_TRUE(opaque_b.opaque());
EXPECT_EQ("", opaque_b.scheme());
EXPECT_EQ("", opaque_b.host());
EXPECT_EQ(0, opaque_b.port());
EXPECT_EQ(SchemeHostPort(), opaque_b.GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque());
EXPECT_FALSE(opaque_b.GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque().IsValid());
// Two default-constructed Origins should always be cross origin to each
// other.
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque_a, opaque_b, false));
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque_b, opaque_b, true));
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque_a, opaque_a, true));
// The streaming operator should not trigger lazy initialization to the token.
std::ostringstream stream;
stream << opaque_a;
EXPECT_STREQ("null [internally: (nonce TBD) anonymous]",
stream.str().c_str());
EXPECT_FALSE(HasNonceTokenBeenInitialized(opaque_a));
// None of the operations thus far should have triggered lazy-generation of
// the UnguessableToken. Copying an origin, however, should trigger this.
EXPECT_FALSE(HasNonceTokenBeenInitialized(opaque_a));
EXPECT_FALSE(HasNonceTokenBeenInitialized(opaque_b));
opaque_b = opaque_a;
EXPECT_TRUE(HasNonceTokenBeenInitialized(opaque_a));
EXPECT_TRUE(HasNonceTokenBeenInitialized(opaque_b));
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque_a, opaque_b, true));
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque_b, opaque_b, true));
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque_a, opaque_a, true));
// Move-initializing to a fresh Origin should restore the lazy initialization.
opaque_a = url::Origin();
EXPECT_FALSE(HasNonceTokenBeenInitialized(opaque_a));
EXPECT_TRUE(HasNonceTokenBeenInitialized(opaque_b));
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque_a, opaque_b, false));
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque_b, opaque_b, true));
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque_a, opaque_a, true));
// Comparing two opaque Origins with matching SchemeHostPorts should trigger
// lazy initialization.
EXPECT_FALSE(HasNonceTokenBeenInitialized(opaque_a));
EXPECT_TRUE(HasNonceTokenBeenInitialized(opaque_b));
bool should_swap = opaque_b < opaque_a;
EXPECT_TRUE(HasNonceTokenBeenInitialized(opaque_a));
EXPECT_TRUE(HasNonceTokenBeenInitialized(opaque_b));
if (should_swap)
std::swap(opaque_a, opaque_b);
EXPECT_LT(opaque_a, opaque_b);
EXPECT_FALSE(opaque_b < opaque_a);
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque_a, opaque_b, false));
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque_b, opaque_b, true));
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque_a, opaque_a, true));
EXPECT_LT(opaque_a, url::Origin::Create(GURL("http://www.google.com")));
EXPECT_LT(opaque_b, url::Origin::Create(GURL("http://www.google.com")));
EXPECT_EQ(opaque_b, url::Origin::Resolve(GURL("about:blank"), opaque_b));
EXPECT_EQ(opaque_b, url::Origin::Resolve(GURL("about:srcdoc"), opaque_b));
EXPECT_EQ(opaque_b,
url::Origin::Resolve(GURL("about:blank?hello#whee"), opaque_b));
const char* const urls[] = {
"data:text/html,Hello!",
"javascript:alert(1)",
"about:blank",
"file://example.com:443/etc/passwd",
"unknown-scheme:foo",
"unknown-scheme://bar",
"http",
"http:",
"http:/",
"http://",
"http://:",
"http://:1",
"yay",
"http::///invalid.example.com/",
"blob:null/foo", // blob:null (actually a valid URL)
"blob:data:foo", // blob + data (which is nonstandard)
"blob:about://blank/", // blob + about (which is nonstandard)
"blob:about:blank/", // blob + about (which is nonstandard)
"filesystem:http://example.com/", // Invalid (missing /type/)
"filesystem:local-but-nonstandard:baz./type/", // fs requires standard
"filesystem:local-but-nonstandard://hostname/type/",
"filesystem:unknown-scheme://hostname/type/",
"local-but-nonstandar:foo", // Prefix of registered scheme.
"but-nonstandard:foo", // Suffix of registered scheme.
"local-and-standard:", // Standard scheme needs a hostname.
"standard-but-noaccess:", // Standard scheme needs a hostname.
"blob:blob:http://www.example.com/guid-goes-here", // Double blob.
};
for (auto* test_url : urls) {
SCOPED_TRACE(test_url);
GURL url(test_url);
const url::Origin opaque_origin;
// Opaque origins returned by Origin::Create().
{
Origin origin = Origin::Create(url);
EXPECT_EQ("", origin.scheme());
EXPECT_EQ("", origin.host());
EXPECT_EQ(0, origin.port());
EXPECT_TRUE(origin.opaque());
// An origin is always same-origin with itself.
EXPECT_EQ(origin, origin);
EXPECT_NE(origin, url::Origin());
EXPECT_EQ(SchemeHostPort(), origin.GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque());
// A copy of |origin| should be same-origin as well.
Origin origin_copy = origin;
EXPECT_EQ("", origin_copy.scheme());
EXPECT_EQ("", origin_copy.host());
EXPECT_EQ(0, origin_copy.port());
EXPECT_TRUE(origin_copy.opaque());
EXPECT_EQ(origin, origin_copy);
// And it should always be cross-origin to another opaque Origin.
EXPECT_NE(origin, opaque_origin);
// Re-creating from the URL should also be cross-origin.
EXPECT_NE(origin, Origin::Create(url));
ExpectParsedUrlsEqual(GURL(origin.Serialize()), origin.GetURL());
}
}
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, ConstructFromTuple) {
struct TestCases {
const char* const scheme;
const char* const host;
const uint16_t port;
} cases[] = {
{"http", "example.com", 80},
{"http", "example.com", 123},
{"https", "example.com", 443},
};
for (const auto& test_case : cases) {
testing::Message scope_message;
scope_message << test_case.scheme << "://" << test_case.host << ":"
<< test_case.port;
SCOPED_TRACE(scope_message);
Origin origin = Origin::CreateFromNormalizedTuple(
test_case.scheme, test_case.host, test_case.port);
EXPECT_EQ(test_case.scheme, origin.scheme());
EXPECT_EQ(test_case.host, origin.host());
EXPECT_EQ(test_case.port, origin.port());
}
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, ConstructFromGURL) {
Origin different_origin =
Origin::Create(GURL("https://not-in-the-list.test/"));
struct TestCases {
const char* const url;
const char* const expected_scheme;
const char* const expected_host;
const uint16_t expected_port;
} cases[] = {
// IP Addresses
{"http://192.168.9.1/", "http", "192.168.9.1", 80},
{"http://[2001:db8::1]/", "http", "[2001:db8::1]", 80},
{"http://1/", "http", "0.0.0.1", 80},
{"http://1:1/", "http", "0.0.0.1", 1},
{"http://3232237825/", "http", "192.168.9.1", 80},
// Punycode
{"http://☃.net/", "http", "xn--n3h.net", 80},
{"blob:http://☃.net/", "http", "xn--n3h.net", 80},
// Generic URLs
{"http://example.com/", "http", "example.com", 80},
{"http://example.com:123/", "http", "example.com", 123},
{"https://example.com/", "https", "example.com", 443},
{"https://example.com:123/", "https", "example.com", 123},
{"http://user:pass@example.com/", "http", "example.com", 80},
{"http://example.com:123/?query", "http", "example.com", 123},
{"https://example.com/#1234", "https", "example.com", 443},
{"https://u:p@example.com:123/?query#1234", "https", "example.com", 123},
// Registered URLs
{"ftp://example.com/", "ftp", "example.com", 21},
{"ws://example.com/", "ws", "example.com", 80},
{"wss://example.com/", "wss", "example.com", 443},
{"wss://user:pass@example.com/", "wss", "example.com", 443},
// Scheme (registered in SetUp()) that's both local and standard.
// TODO: Is it really appropriate to do network-host canonicalization of
// schemes without ports?
{"local-and-standard:20", "local-and-standard", "0.0.0.20", 0},
{"local-and-standard:20.", "local-and-standard", "0.0.0.20", 0},
{"local-and-standard:↑↑↓↓←→←→ba.↑↑↓↓←→←→ba.0.bg", "local-and-standard",
"xn--ba-rzuadaibfa.xn--ba-rzuadaibfa.0.bg", 0},
{"local-and-standard:foo", "local-and-standard", "foo", 0},
{"local-and-standard://bar:20", "local-and-standard", "bar", 0},
{"local-and-standard:baz.", "local-and-standard", "baz.", 0},
{"local-and-standard:baz..", "local-and-standard", "baz..", 0},
{"local-and-standard:baz..bar", "local-and-standard", "baz..bar", 0},
{"local-and-standard:baz...", "local-and-standard", "baz...", 0},
// Scheme (registered in SetUp()) that's local but nonstandard. These
// always have empty hostnames, but are allowed to be url::Origins.
{"local-but-nonstandard:", "local-but-nonstandard", "", 0},
{"local-but-nonstandard:foo", "local-but-nonstandard", "", 0},
{"local-but-nonstandard://bar", "local-but-nonstandard", "", 0},
{"also-local-but-nonstandard://bar", "also-local-but-nonstandard", "", 0},
// Scheme (registered in SetUp()) that's standard but marked as noaccess.
// url::Origin doesn't currently take the noaccess property into account,
// so these aren't expected to result in opaque origins.
{"standard-but-noaccess:foo", "standard-but-noaccess", "foo", 0},
{"standard-but-noaccess://bar", "standard-but-noaccess", "bar", 0},
// file: URLs
{"file:///etc/passwd", "file", "", 0},
{"file://example.com/etc/passwd", "file", "example.com", 0},
// Filesystem:
{"filesystem:http://example.com/type/", "http", "example.com", 80},
{"filesystem:http://example.com:123/type/", "http", "example.com", 123},
{"filesystem:https://example.com/type/", "https", "example.com", 443},
{"filesystem:https://example.com:123/type/", "https", "example.com", 123},
{"filesystem:local-and-standard:baz./type/", "local-and-standard", "baz.",
0},
// Blob:
{"blob:http://example.com/guid-goes-here", "http", "example.com", 80},
{"blob:http://example.com:123/guid-goes-here", "http", "example.com",
123},
{"blob:https://example.com/guid-goes-here", "https", "example.com", 443},
{"blob:http://u:p@example.com/guid-goes-here", "http", "example.com", 80},
};
for (const auto& test_case : cases) {
SCOPED_TRACE(test_case.url);
GURL url(test_case.url);
EXPECT_TRUE(url.is_valid());
Origin origin = Origin::Create(url);
EXPECT_EQ(test_case.expected_scheme, origin.scheme());
EXPECT_EQ(test_case.expected_host, origin.host());
EXPECT_EQ(test_case.expected_port, origin.port());
EXPECT_FALSE(origin.opaque());
EXPECT_EQ(origin, origin);
EXPECT_NE(different_origin, origin);
EXPECT_NE(origin, different_origin);
EXPECT_EQ(origin, Origin::Resolve(GURL("about:blank"), origin));
EXPECT_EQ(origin, Origin::Resolve(GURL("about:blank?bar#foo"), origin));
ExpectParsedUrlsEqual(GURL(origin.Serialize()), origin.GetURL());
url::Origin derived_opaque =
Origin::Resolve(GURL("about:blank?bar#foo"), origin)
.DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin();
EXPECT_TRUE(derived_opaque.opaque());
EXPECT_NE(origin, derived_opaque);
EXPECT_TRUE(derived_opaque.GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque().IsValid());
EXPECT_EQ(origin.GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque(),
derived_opaque.GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque());
EXPECT_EQ(derived_opaque, derived_opaque);
url::Origin derived_opaque_via_data_url =
Origin::Resolve(GURL("data:text/html,baz"), origin);
EXPECT_TRUE(derived_opaque_via_data_url.opaque());
EXPECT_NE(origin, derived_opaque_via_data_url);
EXPECT_TRUE(derived_opaque_via_data_url.GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque()
.IsValid());
EXPECT_EQ(origin.GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque(),
derived_opaque_via_data_url.GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque());
EXPECT_NE(derived_opaque, derived_opaque_via_data_url);
EXPECT_NE(derived_opaque_via_data_url, derived_opaque);
EXPECT_NE(derived_opaque.DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin(), derived_opaque);
EXPECT_EQ(derived_opaque_via_data_url, derived_opaque_via_data_url);
}
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, Serialization) {
struct TestCases {
const char* const url;
const char* const expected;
const char* const expected_log;
} cases[] = {
{"http://192.168.9.1/", "http://192.168.9.1"},
{"http://[2001:db8::1]/", "http://[2001:db8::1]"},
{"http://☃.net/", "http://xn--n3h.net"},
{"http://example.com/", "http://example.com"},
{"http://example.com:123/", "http://example.com:123"},
{"https://example.com/", "https://example.com"},
{"https://example.com:123/", "https://example.com:123"},
{"file:///etc/passwd", "file://", "file:// [internally: file://]"},
{"file://example.com/etc/passwd", "file://",
"file:// [internally: file://example.com]"},
{"data:,", "null", "null [internally: (nonce TBD) anonymous]"},
};
for (const auto& test_case : cases) {
SCOPED_TRACE(test_case.url);
GURL url(test_case.url);
EXPECT_TRUE(url.is_valid());
Origin origin = Origin::Create(url);
std::string serialized = origin.Serialize();
ExpectParsedUrlsEqual(GURL(serialized), origin.GetURL());
EXPECT_EQ(test_case.expected, serialized);
// The '<<' operator sometimes produces additional information.
std::stringstream out;
out << origin;
if (test_case.expected_log)
EXPECT_EQ(test_case.expected_log, out.str());
else
EXPECT_EQ(test_case.expected, out.str());
}
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, Comparison) {
// These URLs are arranged in increasing order:
const char* const urls[] = {
"data:uniqueness", "http://a:80", "http://b:80",
"https://a:80", "https://b:80", "http://a:81",
"http://b:81", "https://a:81", "https://b:81",
};
// Validate the comparison logic still works when creating a canonical origin,
// when any created opaque origins contain a nonce.
{
// Pre-create the origins, as the internal nonce for unique origins changes
// with each freshly-constructed Origin (that's not copied).
std::vector<Origin> origins;
for (const auto* test_url : urls)
origins.push_back(Origin::Create(GURL(test_url)));
for (size_t i = 0; i < origins.size(); i++) {
const Origin& current = origins[i];
for (size_t j = i; j < origins.size(); j++) {
const Origin& to_compare = origins[j];
EXPECT_EQ(i < j, current < to_compare) << i << " < " << j;
EXPECT_EQ(j < i, to_compare < current) << j << " < " << i;
}
}
}
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, UnsafelyCreate) {
struct TestCase {
const char* scheme;
const char* host;
uint16_t port;
} cases[] = {
{"http", "example.com", 80},
{"http", "example.com", 123},
{"https", "example.com", 443},
{"https", "example.com", 123},
{"file", "", 0},
{"file", "example.com", 0},
};
for (const auto& test : cases) {
SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message()
<< test.scheme << "://" << test.host << ":" << test.port);
base::Optional<url::Origin> origin =
url::Origin::UnsafelyCreateTupleOriginWithoutNormalization(
test.scheme, test.host, test.port);
ASSERT_TRUE(origin);
EXPECT_EQ(test.scheme, origin->scheme());
EXPECT_EQ(test.host, origin->host());
EXPECT_EQ(test.port, origin->port());
EXPECT_FALSE(origin->opaque());
EXPECT_TRUE(origin->IsSameOriginWith(*origin));
ExpectParsedUrlsEqual(GURL(origin->Serialize()), origin->GetURL());
base::UnguessableToken nonce = base::UnguessableToken::Create();
base::Optional<url::Origin> opaque_origin =
UnsafelyCreateOpaqueOriginWithoutNormalization(
test.scheme, test.host, test.port, CreateNonce(nonce));
ASSERT_TRUE(opaque_origin);
EXPECT_TRUE(opaque_origin->opaque());
EXPECT_FALSE(*opaque_origin == origin);
EXPECT_EQ(opaque_origin->GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque(),
origin->GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque());
EXPECT_EQ(opaque_origin,
UnsafelyCreateOpaqueOriginWithoutNormalization(
test.scheme, test.host, test.port, CreateNonce(nonce)));
EXPECT_FALSE(*opaque_origin == origin->DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin());
}
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, UnsafelyCreateUniqueOnInvalidInput) {
url::AddStandardScheme("host-only", url::SCHEME_WITH_HOST);
url::AddStandardScheme("host-port-only", url::SCHEME_WITH_HOST_AND_PORT);
struct TestCases {
const char* scheme;
const char* host;
uint16_t port = 80;
} cases[] = {{"", "", 33},
{"data", "", 0},
{"blob", "", 0},
{"filesystem", "", 0},
{"data", "example.com"},
{"http", "☃.net"},
{"http\nmore", "example.com"},
{"http\rmore", "example.com"},
{"http\n", "example.com"},
{"http\r", "example.com"},
{"http", "example.com\nnot-example.com"},
{"http", "example.com\rnot-example.com"},
{"http", "example.com\n"},
{"http", "example.com\r"},
{"http", "example.com", 0},
{"unknown-scheme", "example.com"},
{"host-only", "\r", 0},
{"host-only", "example.com", 22},
{"host-port-only", "example.com", 0},
{"file", ""}};
for (const auto& test : cases) {
SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message()
<< test.scheme << "://" << test.host << ":" << test.port);
EXPECT_FALSE(UnsafelyCreateOpaqueOriginWithoutNormalization(
test.scheme, test.host, test.port, CreateNonce()));
EXPECT_FALSE(url::Origin::UnsafelyCreateTupleOriginWithoutNormalization(
test.scheme, test.host, test.port));
}
// An empty scheme/host/port tuple is not a valid tuple origin.
EXPECT_FALSE(
url::Origin::UnsafelyCreateTupleOriginWithoutNormalization("", "", 0));
// Opaque origins with unknown precursors are allowed.
base::UnguessableToken token = base::UnguessableToken::Create();
base::Optional<url::Origin> anonymous_opaque =
UnsafelyCreateOpaqueOriginWithoutNormalization("", "", 0,
CreateNonce(token));
ASSERT_TRUE(anonymous_opaque)
<< "An invalid tuple is a valid input to "
<< "UnsafelyCreateOpaqueOriginWithoutNormalization, so long as it is "
<< "the canonical form of the invalid tuple.";
EXPECT_TRUE(anonymous_opaque->opaque());
EXPECT_EQ(GetNonce(anonymous_opaque.value()), token);
EXPECT_EQ(anonymous_opaque->GetTupleOrPrecursorTupleIfOpaque(),
url::SchemeHostPort());
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, UnsafelyCreateUniqueViaEmbeddedNulls) {
struct TestCases {
base::StringPiece scheme;
base::StringPiece host;
uint16_t port = 80;
} cases[] = {{{"http\0more", 9}, {"example.com", 11}},
{{"http\0", 5}, {"example.com", 11}},
{{"\0http", 5}, {"example.com", 11}},
{{"http"}, {"example.com\0not-example.com", 27}},
{{"http"}, {"example.com\0", 12}},
{{"http"}, {"\0example.com", 12}},
{{""}, {"\0", 1}, 0},
{{"\0", 1}, {""}, 0}};
for (const auto& test : cases) {
SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message()
<< test.scheme << "://" << test.host << ":" << test.port);
EXPECT_FALSE(url::Origin::UnsafelyCreateTupleOriginWithoutNormalization(
test.scheme, test.host, test.port));
EXPECT_FALSE(UnsafelyCreateOpaqueOriginWithoutNormalization(
test.scheme, test.host, test.port, CreateNonce()));
}
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, DomainIs) {
const struct {
const char* url;
const char* lower_ascii_domain;
bool expected_domain_is;
} kTestCases[] = {
{"http://google.com/foo", "google.com", true},
{"http://www.google.com:99/foo", "google.com", true},
{"http://www.google.com.cn/foo", "google.com", false},
{"http://www.google.comm", "google.com", false},
{"http://www.iamnotgoogle.com/foo", "google.com", false},
{"http://www.google.com/foo", "Google.com", false},
// If the host ends with a dot, it matches domains with or without a dot.
{"http://www.google.com./foo", "google.com", true},
{"http://www.google.com./foo", "google.com.", true},
{"http://www.google.com./foo", ".com", true},
{"http://www.google.com./foo", ".com.", true},
// But, if the host doesn't end with a dot and the input domain does, then
// it's considered to not match.
{"http://google.com/foo", "google.com.", false},
// If the host ends with two dots, it doesn't match.
{"http://www.google.com../foo", "google.com", false},
// Filesystem scheme.
{"filesystem:http://www.google.com:99/foo/", "google.com", true},
{"filesystem:http://www.iamnotgoogle.com/foo/", "google.com", false},
// File scheme.
{"file:///home/user/text.txt", "", false},
{"file:///home/user/text.txt", "txt", false},
};
for (const auto& test_case : kTestCases) {
SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message()
<< "(url, domain): (" << test_case.url << ", "
<< test_case.lower_ascii_domain << ")");
GURL url(test_case.url);
ASSERT_TRUE(url.is_valid());
Origin origin = Origin::Create(url);
EXPECT_EQ(test_case.expected_domain_is,
origin.DomainIs(test_case.lower_ascii_domain));
EXPECT_FALSE(
origin.DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin().DomainIs(test_case.lower_ascii_domain));
}
// If the URL is invalid, DomainIs returns false.
GURL invalid_url("google.com");
ASSERT_FALSE(invalid_url.is_valid());
EXPECT_FALSE(Origin::Create(invalid_url).DomainIs("google.com"));
// Unique origins.
EXPECT_FALSE(Origin().DomainIs(""));
EXPECT_FALSE(Origin().DomainIs("com"));
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, DebugAlias) {
Origin origin1 = Origin::Create(GURL("https://foo.com/bar"));
DEBUG_ALIAS_FOR_ORIGIN(origin1_debug_alias, origin1);
EXPECT_STREQ("https://foo.com", origin1_debug_alias);
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, NonStandardScheme) {
Origin origin = Origin::Create(GURL("cow://"));
EXPECT_TRUE(origin.opaque());
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, NonStandardSchemeWithAndroidWebViewHack) {
EnableNonStandardSchemesForAndroidWebView();
Origin origin = Origin::Create(GURL("cow://"));
EXPECT_FALSE(origin.opaque());
EXPECT_EQ("cow", origin.scheme());
EXPECT_EQ("", origin.host());
EXPECT_EQ(0, origin.port());
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, CanBeDerivedFrom) {
AddStandardScheme("new-standard", SchemeType::SCHEME_WITH_HOST);
Origin opaque_unique_origin = Origin();
Origin regular_origin = Origin::Create(GURL("https://a.com/"));
Origin opaque_precursor_origin = regular_origin.DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin();
Origin file_origin = Origin::Create(GURL("file:///foo/bar"));
Origin file_opaque_precursor_origin = file_origin.DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin();
Origin file_host_origin = Origin::Create(GURL("file://a.com/foo/bar"));
Origin file_host_opaque_precursor_origin =
file_host_origin.DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin();
Origin non_standard_scheme_origin =
Origin::Create(GURL("non-standard-scheme:foo"));
Origin non_standard_opaque_precursor_origin =
non_standard_scheme_origin.DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin();
// Also, add new standard scheme that is local to the test.
Origin new_standard_origin = Origin::Create(GURL("new-standard://host/"));
Origin new_standard_opaque_precursor_origin =
new_standard_origin.DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin();
// No access schemes always get unique opaque origins.
Origin no_access_origin =
Origin::Create(GURL("standard-but-noaccess://b.com"));
Origin no_access_opaque_precursor_origin =
no_access_origin.DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin();
Origin local_non_standard_origin =
Origin::Create(GURL("local-but-nonstandard://a.com"));
Origin local_non_standard_opaque_precursor_origin =
local_non_standard_origin.DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin();
// Call origin.CanBeDerivedFrom(url) for each of the following test cases
// and ensure that it returns |expected_value|
const struct {
const char* url;
Origin* origin;
bool expected_value;
} kTestCases[] = {
{"https://a.com", &regular_origin, true},
// Web URL can commit in an opaque origin with precursor information.
// Example: iframe sandbox navigated to a.com.
{"https://a.com", &opaque_precursor_origin, true},
// URL that comes from the web can never commit in an opaque unique
// origin. It must have precursor information.
{"https://a.com", &opaque_unique_origin, false},
// Cross-origin URLs should never work.
{"https://b.com", &regular_origin, false},
{"https://b.com", &opaque_precursor_origin, false},
// data: URL can never commit in a regular, non-opaque origin.
{"data:text/html,foo", &regular_origin, false},
// This is the default case: data: URLs commit in opaque origin carrying
// precursor information for the origin that created them.
{"data:text/html,foo", &opaque_precursor_origin, true},
// Browser-initiated navigations can result in data: URL committing in
// opaque unique origin.
{"data:text/html,foo", &opaque_unique_origin, true},
// about:blank can commit in regular origin (default case for iframes).
{"about:blank", &regular_origin, true},
// This can happen if data: URL that originated at a.com creates an
// about:blank iframe.
{"about:blank", &opaque_precursor_origin, true},
// Browser-initiated navigations can result in about:blank URL committing
// in opaque unique origin.
{"about:blank", &opaque_unique_origin, true},
// Default behavior of srcdoc is to inherit the origin of the parent
// document.
{"about:srcdoc", &regular_origin, true},
// This happens for sandboxed srcdoc iframe.
{"about:srcdoc", &opaque_precursor_origin, true},
// This can happen with browser-initiated navigation to about:blank or
// data: URL, which in turn add srcdoc iframe.
{"about:srcdoc", &opaque_unique_origin, true},
// Just like srcdoc, blob: URLs can be created in all the cases.
{"blob:https://a.com/foo", &regular_origin, true},
{"blob:https://a.com/foo", &opaque_precursor_origin, true},
{"blob:https://a.com/foo", &opaque_unique_origin, true},
{"filesystem:https://a.com/foo", &regular_origin, true},
{"filesystem:https://a.com/foo", &opaque_precursor_origin, true},
// Unlike blob: URLs, filesystem: ones cannot be created in an unique
// opaque origin.
{"filesystem:https://a.com/foo", &opaque_unique_origin, false},
// file: URLs cannot result in regular web origins, regardless of
// opaqueness.
{"file:///etc/passwd", &regular_origin, false},
{"file:///etc/passwd", &opaque_precursor_origin, false},
// However, they can result in regular file: origin and an opaque one
// containing another file: origin as precursor.
{"file:///etc/passwd", &file_origin, true},
{"file:///etc/passwd", &file_opaque_precursor_origin, true},
// It should not be possible to get an opaque unique origin for file:
// as it is a standard scheme and will always result in a tuple origin
// or will always be derived by other origin.
// Note: file:// URLs should become unique opaque origins at some point.
{"file:///etc/passwd", &opaque_unique_origin, false},
// The same set as above, but including a host.
{"file://a.com/etc/passwd", &regular_origin, false},
{"file://a.com/etc/passwd", &opaque_precursor_origin, false},
{"file://a.com/etc/passwd", &file_host_origin, true},
{"file://a.com/etc/passwd", &file_host_opaque_precursor_origin, true},
{"file://a.com/etc/passwd", &opaque_unique_origin, false},
// Locally registered standard scheme should behave the same way
// as built-in standard schemes.
{"new-standard://host/foo", &new_standard_origin, true},
{"new-standard://host/foo", &new_standard_opaque_precursor_origin, true},
{"new-standard://host/foo", &opaque_unique_origin, false},
{"new-standard://host2/foo", &new_standard_origin, false},
{"new-standard://host2/foo", &new_standard_opaque_precursor_origin,
false},
// A non-standard scheme should never commit in an standard origin or
// opaque origin with standard precursor information.
{"non-standard-scheme://a.com/foo", &regular_origin, false},
{"non-standard-scheme://a.com/foo", &opaque_precursor_origin, false},
// However, it should be fine to commit in unique opaque origins or in its
// own origin.
// Note: since non-standard scheme URLs don't parse out anything
// but the scheme, using a random different hostname here would work.
{"non-standard-scheme://b.com/foo2", &opaque_unique_origin, true},
{"non-standard-scheme://b.com/foo3", &non_standard_scheme_origin, true},
{"non-standard-scheme://b.com/foo4",
&non_standard_opaque_precursor_origin, true},
// No access scheme can only commit in opaque origin.
{"standard-but-noaccess://a.com/foo", &regular_origin, false},
{"standard-but-noaccess://a.com/foo", &opaque_precursor_origin, false},
{"standard-but-noaccess://a.com/foo", &opaque_unique_origin, true},
{"standard-but-noaccess://a.com/foo", &no_access_origin, false},
{"standard-but-noaccess://a.com/foo", &no_access_opaque_precursor_origin,
false},
{"standard-but-noaccess://b.com/foo", &no_access_origin, false},
{"standard-but-noaccess://b.com/foo", &no_access_opaque_precursor_origin,
true},
// Local schemes can be non-standard, verify they also work as expected.
{"local-but-nonstandard://a.com", &regular_origin, false},
{"local-but-nonstandard://a.com", &opaque_precursor_origin, false},
{"local-but-nonstandard://a.com", &opaque_unique_origin, true},
{"local-but-nonstandard://a.com", &local_non_standard_origin, true},
{"local-but-nonstandard://a.com",
&local_non_standard_opaque_precursor_origin, true},
};
for (const auto& test_case : kTestCases) {
SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message() << "(origin, url): (" << *test_case.origin
<< ", " << test_case.url << ")");
EXPECT_EQ(test_case.expected_value,
test_case.origin->CanBeDerivedFrom(GURL(test_case.url)));
}
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, GetDebugString) {
Origin http_origin = Origin::Create(GURL("http://192.168.9.1"));
EXPECT_STREQ(http_origin.GetDebugString().c_str(), "http://192.168.9.1");
Origin http_opaque_origin = http_origin.DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin();
EXPECT_THAT(
http_opaque_origin.GetDebugString().c_str(),
::testing::MatchesRegex(
"null \\[internally: \\(\\w*\\) derived from http://192.168.9.1\\]"));
Origin data_origin = Origin::Create(GURL("data:"));
EXPECT_STREQ(data_origin.GetDebugString().c_str(),
"null [internally: (nonce TBD) anonymous]");
// The nonce of the origin will be initialized if a new opaque origin is
// derived.
Origin data_derived_origin = data_origin.DeriveNewOpaqueOrigin();
EXPECT_THAT(
data_derived_origin.GetDebugString().c_str(),
::testing::MatchesRegex("null \\[internally: \\(\\w*\\) anonymous\\]"));
Origin file_origin = Origin::Create(GURL("file:///etc/passwd"));
EXPECT_STREQ(file_origin.GetDebugString().c_str(),
"file:// [internally: file://]");
Origin file_server_origin =
Origin::Create(GURL("file://example.com/etc/passwd"));
EXPECT_STREQ(file_server_origin.GetDebugString().c_str(),
"file:// [internally: file://example.com]");
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, Deserialize) {
std::vector<GURL> valid_urls = {
GURL("https://a.com"), GURL("http://a"),
GURL("http://a:80"), GURL("file://a.com/etc/passwd"),
GURL("file:///etc/passwd"), GURL("http://192.168.1.1"),
GURL("http://[2001:db8::1]/"),
};
for (const GURL& url : valid_urls) {
SCOPED_TRACE(url.spec());
Origin origin = Origin::Create(url);
base::Optional<std::string> serialized = SerializeWithNonce(origin);
ASSERT_TRUE(serialized);
base::Optional<Origin> deserialized = Deserialize(std::move(*serialized));
ASSERT_TRUE(deserialized.has_value());
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(origin, deserialized.value(), true));
EXPECT_EQ(origin.GetDebugString(), deserialized.value().GetDebugString());
}
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, DeserializeInvalid) {
EXPECT_EQ(base::nullopt, Deserialize(std::string()));
EXPECT_EQ(base::nullopt, Deserialize("deadbeef"));
EXPECT_EQ(base::nullopt, Deserialize("0123456789"));
EXPECT_EQ(base::nullopt, Deserialize("https://a.com"));
EXPECT_EQ(base::nullopt, Deserialize("https://192.168.1.1"));
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, SerializeTBDNonce) {
std::vector<GURL> invalid_urls = {
GURL("data:uniqueness"), GURL("data:,"),
GURL("data:text/html,Hello!"), GURL("javascript:alert(1)"),
GURL("about:blank"), GURL("google.com"),
};
for (const GURL& url : invalid_urls) {
SCOPED_TRACE(url.spec());
Origin origin = Origin::Create(url);
base::Optional<std::string> serialized = SerializeWithNonce(origin);
base::Optional<Origin> deserialized = Deserialize(std::move(*serialized));
ASSERT_TRUE(deserialized.has_value());
// Can't use DoEqualityComparisons here since empty nonces are never ==
// unless they are the same object.
EXPECT_EQ(origin.GetDebugString(), deserialized.value().GetDebugString());
}
// Same basic test as above, but without a GURL to create tuple_.
Origin opaque;
base::Optional<std::string> serialized = SerializeWithNonce(opaque);
ASSERT_TRUE(serialized);
base::Optional<Origin> deserialized = Deserialize(std::move(*serialized));
ASSERT_TRUE(deserialized.has_value());
// Can't use DoEqualityComparisons here since empty nonces are never == unless
// they are the same object.
EXPECT_EQ(opaque.GetDebugString(), deserialized.value().GetDebugString());
}
TEST_F(OriginTest, DeserializeValidNonce) {
Origin opaque;
GetNonce(opaque);
base::Optional<std::string> serialized = SerializeWithNonce(opaque);
ASSERT_TRUE(serialized);
base::Optional<Origin> deserialized = Deserialize(std::move(*serialized));
ASSERT_TRUE(deserialized.has_value());
EXPECT_TRUE(DoEqualityComparisons(opaque, deserialized.value(), true));
EXPECT_EQ(opaque.GetDebugString(), deserialized.value().GetDebugString());
}
} // namespace url