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// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef CC_TILES_IMAGE_DECODE_CACHE_H_
#define CC_TILES_IMAGE_DECODE_CACHE_H_
#include <atomic>
#include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
#include "base/notreached.h"
#include "cc/base/devtools_instrumentation.h"
#include "cc/cc_export.h"
#include "cc/paint/decoded_draw_image.h"
#include "cc/paint/draw_image.h"
#include "cc/raster/tile_task.h"
#include "cc/tiles/image_decode_cache_utils.h"
#include "cc/tiles/tile_priority.h"
namespace cc {
// ImageDecodeCache is responsible for generating decode tasks, decoding
// images, storing images in cache, and being able to return the decoded images
// when requested.
// ImageDecodeCache is responsible for the following things:
// 1. Given a DrawImage, it can return an TileTask which when run will
// decode and cache the resulting image. If the image does not need a task to
// be decoded, then nullptr will be returned. The return value of the
// function indicates whether the image was or is going to be locked, so an
// unlock will be required.
// 2. Given a cache key and a DrawImage, it can decode the image and store it in
// the cache. Note that it is important that this function is only accessed
// via an image decode task.
// 3. Given a DrawImage, it can return a DecodedDrawImage, which represented the
// decoded version of the image. Note that if the image is not in the cache
// and it needs to be scaled/decoded, then this decode will happen as part of
// getting the image. As such, this should only be accessed from a raster
// thread.
class CC_EXPORT ImageDecodeCache {
public:
enum class TaskType { kInRaster, kOutOfRaster };
// See GenerateClientId.
using ClientId = uint32_t;
// This information should be used strictly in tracing, UMA, and any other
// reporting systems.
struct TracingInfo {
TracingInfo(uint64_t prepare_tiles_id,
TilePriority::PriorityBin requesting_tile_bin,
TaskType task_type)
: prepare_tiles_id(prepare_tiles_id),
requesting_tile_bin(requesting_tile_bin),
task_type(task_type) {}
TracingInfo() = default;
// ID for the current prepare tiles call.
const uint64_t prepare_tiles_id = 0;
// The bin of the tile that caused this image to be requested.
const TilePriority::PriorityBin requesting_tile_bin = TilePriority::NOW;
// Whether the decode is requested as a part of tile rasterization.
const TaskType task_type = TaskType::kInRaster;
};
static devtools_instrumentation::ScopedImageDecodeTask::TaskType
ToScopedTaskType(TaskType task_type) {
using ScopedTaskType =
devtools_instrumentation::ScopedImageDecodeTask::TaskType;
switch (task_type) {
case TaskType::kInRaster:
return ScopedTaskType::kInRaster;
case TaskType::kOutOfRaster:
return ScopedTaskType::kOutOfRaster;
}
NOTREACHED();
return ScopedTaskType::kInRaster;
}
static devtools_instrumentation::ScopedImageDecodeTask::ImageType
ToScopedImageType(ImageType image_type) {
using ScopedImageType =
devtools_instrumentation::ScopedImageDecodeTask::ImageType;
switch (image_type) {
case ImageType::kAVIF:
return ScopedImageType::kAvif;
case ImageType::kBMP:
return ScopedImageType::kBmp;
case ImageType::kGIF:
return ScopedImageType::kGif;
case ImageType::kICO:
return ScopedImageType::kIco;
case ImageType::kJPEG:
return ScopedImageType::kJpeg;
case ImageType::kPNG:
return ScopedImageType::kPng;
case ImageType::kWEBP:
return ScopedImageType::kWebP;
case ImageType::kInvalid:
return ScopedImageType::kOther;
}
}
virtual ~ImageDecodeCache() {}
struct CC_EXPORT TaskResult {
explicit TaskResult(bool need_unref,
bool is_at_raster_decode,
bool can_do_hardware_accelerated_decode);
explicit TaskResult(scoped_refptr<TileTask> task,
bool can_do_hardware_accelerated_decode);
TaskResult(const TaskResult& result);
~TaskResult();
scoped_refptr<TileTask> task;
bool need_unref = false;
bool is_at_raster_decode = false;
bool can_do_hardware_accelerated_decode = false;
};
// Fill in an TileTask which will decode the given image when run. In
// case the image is already cached, fills in nullptr. Returns true if the
// image needs to be unreffed when the caller is finished with it. |client_id|
// helps to identify a client that requests a task if the cache is shared
// between multiple clients. Returns the same task iff an image task for the
// the |client_id| already exists. The way multiple image tasks for the same
// image from different clients are managed is an implementation detail of the
// cache instance. The clients shouldn't worry about the ordering between
// these tasks. The |client_id| is an id that must be generated by calling
// |GenerateClientId| to avoid any collisions.
//
// This is called by the tile manager (on the compositor thread) when creating
// a raster task.
virtual TaskResult GetTaskForImageAndRef(ClientId client_id,
const DrawImage& image,
const TracingInfo& tracing_info) = 0;
// Similar to GetTaskForImageAndRef (including the |client_id|), except that
// it returns tasks that are not meant to be run as part of raster. That is,
// this is part of a predecode API. Note that this should only return a task
// responsible for decoding (and not uploading), since it will be run on a
// worker thread which may not have the right GPU context for upload.
virtual TaskResult GetOutOfRasterDecodeTaskForImageAndRef(
ClientId client_id,
const DrawImage& image) = 0;
// Unrefs an image. When the tile is finished, this should be called for every
// GetTaskForImageAndRef call that returned true.
virtual void UnrefImage(const DrawImage& image) = 0;
// Returns a decoded draw image. This may cause a decode if the image was not
// predecoded.
//
// This is called by a raster task (on a worker thread) when an image is
// required.
//
// TODO(khushalsagar/vmpstr): Since the cache knows if it's a video frame, it
// should discard any frames from the same source not in use in the
// compositor.
virtual DecodedDrawImage GetDecodedImageForDraw(const DrawImage& image) = 0;
// Unrefs an image. This should be called for every GetDecodedImageForDraw
// when the draw with the image is finished.
virtual void DrawWithImageFinished(const DrawImage& image,
const DecodedDrawImage& decoded_image) = 0;
// This function informs the cache that now is a good time to clean up
// memory. This is called periodically from the compositor thread.
virtual void ReduceCacheUsage() = 0;
// This function informs the cache that we are hidden and should not be
// retaining cached resources longer than needed. If |context_lock_acquired|
// is true, the caller has already acquired the context lock.
virtual void SetShouldAggressivelyFreeResources(
bool aggressively_free_resources,
bool context_lock_acquired) = 0;
// Clears all elements from the cache.
virtual void ClearCache() = 0;
// Returns the maximum amount of memory we would be able to lock. This ignores
// any temporary states, such as throttled, and return the maximum possible
// memory. It is used as an esimate of whether an image can fit into the
// locked budget before creating a task.
virtual size_t GetMaximumMemoryLimitBytes() const = 0;
// Returns true if the cache should be used for |image|. In certain cases the
// image can directly be used for raster (for instance bitmaps in a software
// draw).
virtual bool UseCacheForDrawImage(const DrawImage& image) const = 0;
// Should be called periodically to record statistics about cache use and
// performance.
virtual void RecordStats() = 0;
// Returns a unique id that can be used to request upload/decode tasks for
// images' uploading/decoding. This can be optionally used by ImageDecodeCache
// instance to manage decode/upload tasks. Implementations may override this
// to add additional logic. However, they should eventually use this to have a
// new client id generated.
virtual ClientId GenerateClientId();
protected:
static const ClientId kDefaultClientId;
private:
// A next available id for a client identification.
std::atomic<ClientId> next_available_id_ = 0;
};
} // namespace cc
#endif // CC_TILES_IMAGE_DECODE_CACHE_H_