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// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "media/base/video_frame.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <climits>
#include <numeric>
#include <utility>
#include "base/atomic_sequence_num.h"
#include "base/bind.h"
#include "base/bits.h"
#include "base/callback_helpers.h"
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/memory/aligned_memory.h"
#include "base/stl_util.h"
#include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
#include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"
#include "media/base/limits.h"
#include "media/base/scopedfd_helper.h"
#include "media/base/timestamp_constants.h"
#include "media/base/video_util.h"
#include "ui/gfx/geometry/point.h"
namespace media {
namespace {
// Helper to privide gfx::Rect::Intersect() as an expression.
gfx::Rect Intersection(gfx::Rect a, const gfx::Rect& b) {
a.Intersect(b);
return a;
}
} // namespace
// Static constexpr class for generating unique identifiers for each VideoFrame.
static base::AtomicSequenceNumber g_unique_id_generator;
static std::string StorageTypeToString(
const VideoFrame::StorageType storage_type) {
switch (storage_type) {
case VideoFrame::STORAGE_UNKNOWN:
return "UNKNOWN";
case VideoFrame::STORAGE_OPAQUE:
return "OPAQUE";
case VideoFrame::STORAGE_UNOWNED_MEMORY:
return "UNOWNED_MEMORY";
case VideoFrame::STORAGE_OWNED_MEMORY:
return "OWNED_MEMORY";
case VideoFrame::STORAGE_SHMEM:
return "SHMEM";
#if defined(OS_LINUX)
case VideoFrame::STORAGE_DMABUFS:
return "DMABUFS";
#endif
case VideoFrame::STORAGE_MOJO_SHARED_BUFFER:
return "MOJO_SHARED_BUFFER";
}
NOTREACHED() << "Invalid StorageType provided: " << storage_type;
return "INVALID";
}
// static
bool VideoFrame::IsStorageTypeMappable(VideoFrame::StorageType storage_type) {
return
#if defined(OS_LINUX)
// This is not strictly needed but makes explicit that, at VideoFrame
// level, DmaBufs are not mappable from userspace.
storage_type != VideoFrame::STORAGE_DMABUFS &&
#endif
(storage_type == VideoFrame::STORAGE_UNOWNED_MEMORY ||
storage_type == VideoFrame::STORAGE_OWNED_MEMORY ||
storage_type == VideoFrame::STORAGE_SHMEM ||
storage_type == VideoFrame::STORAGE_MOJO_SHARED_BUFFER);
}
// Checks if |source_format| can be wrapped into a |target_format| frame.
static bool AreValidPixelFormatsForWrap(VideoPixelFormat source_format,
VideoPixelFormat target_format) {
if (source_format == target_format)
return true;
// It is possible to add other planar to planar format conversions here if the
// use case is there.
return source_format == PIXEL_FORMAT_I420A &&
target_format == PIXEL_FORMAT_I420;
}
// If it is required to allocate aligned to multiple-of-two size overall for the
// frame of pixel |format|.
static bool RequiresEvenSizeAllocation(VideoPixelFormat format) {
switch (format) {
case PIXEL_FORMAT_ARGB:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_XRGB:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB24:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB32:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_ABGR:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_XBGR:
return false;
case PIXEL_FORMAT_NV12:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_NV21:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_MT21:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I420:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_MJPEG:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUY2:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I422:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I444:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420P9:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422P9:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV444P9:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420P10:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422P10:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV444P10:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420P12:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422P12:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV444P12:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I420A:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_UYVY:
return true;
case PIXEL_FORMAT_UNKNOWN:
break;
}
NOTREACHED() << "Unsupported video frame format: " << format;
return false;
}
// Creates VideoFrameLayout for tightly packed frame.
static base::Optional<VideoFrameLayout> GetDefaultLayout(
VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& coded_size) {
std::vector<VideoFrameLayout::Plane> planes;
switch (format) {
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I420: {
int uv_width = (coded_size.width() + 1) / 2;
int uv_height = (coded_size.height() + 1) / 2;
int uv_stride = uv_width;
int uv_size = uv_width * uv_height;
planes = std::vector<VideoFrameLayout::Plane>{
VideoFrameLayout::Plane(coded_size.width(), 0),
VideoFrameLayout::Plane(uv_stride, coded_size.GetArea()),
VideoFrameLayout::Plane(uv_stride, coded_size.GetArea() + uv_size),
};
break;
}
case PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16:
planes = std::vector<VideoFrameLayout::Plane>{
VideoFrameLayout::Plane(coded_size.width() * 2, 0)};
break;
case PIXEL_FORMAT_ARGB:
planes = std::vector<VideoFrameLayout::Plane>{
VideoFrameLayout::Plane(coded_size.width() * 4, 0)};
break;
case PIXEL_FORMAT_NV12: {
int uv_width = (coded_size.width() + 1) / 2;
int uv_stride = uv_width * 2;
planes = std::vector<VideoFrameLayout::Plane>{
VideoFrameLayout::Plane(coded_size.width(), 0),
VideoFrameLayout::Plane(uv_stride, coded_size.GetArea()),
};
break;
}
default:
// TODO(miu): This function should support any pixel format.
// http://crbug.com/555909 .
DLOG(ERROR)
<< "Only PIXEL_FORMAT_I420, PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16, PIXEL_FORMAT_NV12, "
"and PIXEL_FORMAT_ARGB formats are supported: "
<< VideoPixelFormatToString(format);
return base::nullopt;
}
return VideoFrameLayout::CreateWithPlanes(format, coded_size, planes);
}
// static
bool VideoFrame::IsValidConfig(VideoPixelFormat format,
StorageType storage_type,
const gfx::Size& coded_size,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size) {
// Check maximum limits for all formats.
int coded_size_area = coded_size.GetCheckedArea().ValueOrDefault(INT_MAX);
int natural_size_area = natural_size.GetCheckedArea().ValueOrDefault(INT_MAX);
static_assert(limits::kMaxCanvas < INT_MAX, "");
if (coded_size_area > limits::kMaxCanvas ||
coded_size.width() > limits::kMaxDimension ||
coded_size.height() > limits::kMaxDimension || visible_rect.x() < 0 ||
visible_rect.y() < 0 || visible_rect.right() > coded_size.width() ||
visible_rect.bottom() > coded_size.height() ||
natural_size_area > limits::kMaxCanvas ||
natural_size.width() > limits::kMaxDimension ||
natural_size.height() > limits::kMaxDimension) {
return false;
}
// TODO(mcasas): Remove parameter |storage_type| when the opaque storage types
// comply with the checks below. Right now we skip them.
if (!IsStorageTypeMappable(storage_type))
return true;
// Make sure new formats are properly accounted for in the method.
static_assert(PIXEL_FORMAT_MAX == 28,
"Added pixel format, please review IsValidConfig()");
if (format == PIXEL_FORMAT_UNKNOWN) {
return coded_size.IsEmpty() && visible_rect.IsEmpty() &&
natural_size.IsEmpty();
}
// Check that software-allocated buffer formats are not empty.
return !coded_size.IsEmpty() && !visible_rect.IsEmpty() &&
!natural_size.IsEmpty();
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::CreateFrame(VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& coded_size,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
return CreateFrameInternal(format, coded_size, visible_rect, natural_size,
timestamp, false);
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::CreateZeroInitializedFrame(
VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& coded_size,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
return CreateFrameInternal(format, coded_size, visible_rect, natural_size,
timestamp, true);
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::WrapNativeTextures(
VideoPixelFormat format,
const gpu::MailboxHolder (&mailbox_holders)[kMaxPlanes],
ReleaseMailboxCB mailbox_holder_release_cb,
const gfx::Size& coded_size,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
if (format != PIXEL_FORMAT_ARGB && format != PIXEL_FORMAT_XRGB &&
format != PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB32 && format != PIXEL_FORMAT_UYVY &&
format != PIXEL_FORMAT_NV12 && format != PIXEL_FORMAT_I420) {
DLOG(ERROR) << "Unsupported pixel format: "
<< VideoPixelFormatToString(format);
return nullptr;
}
const StorageType storage = STORAGE_OPAQUE;
if (!IsValidConfig(format, storage, coded_size, visible_rect, natural_size)) {
DLOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " Invalid config."
<< ConfigToString(format, storage, coded_size, visible_rect,
natural_size);
return nullptr;
}
auto layout = VideoFrameLayout::Create(format, coded_size);
if (!layout) {
DLOG(ERROR) << "Invalid layout.";
return nullptr;
}
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> frame =
new VideoFrame(*layout, storage, visible_rect, natural_size, timestamp);
memcpy(&frame->mailbox_holders_, mailbox_holders,
sizeof(frame->mailbox_holders_));
frame->mailbox_holders_release_cb_ = std::move(mailbox_holder_release_cb);
// Wrapping native textures should... have textures. https://crbug.com/864145.
DCHECK(frame->HasTextures());
return frame;
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::WrapExternalData(
VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& coded_size,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
uint8_t* data,
size_t data_size,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
auto layout = GetDefaultLayout(format, coded_size);
if (!layout)
return nullptr;
return WrapExternalDataWithLayout(*layout, visible_rect, natural_size, data,
data_size, timestamp);
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::WrapExternalDataWithLayout(
const VideoFrameLayout& layout,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
uint8_t* data,
size_t data_size,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
return WrapExternalStorage(STORAGE_UNOWNED_MEMORY, layout, visible_rect,
natural_size, data, data_size, timestamp, nullptr,
nullptr, base::SharedMemoryHandle(), 0);
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::WrapExternalReadOnlySharedMemory(
VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& coded_size,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
uint8_t* data,
size_t data_size,
base::ReadOnlySharedMemoryRegion* region,
size_t data_offset,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
auto layout = GetDefaultLayout(format, coded_size);
if (!layout)
return nullptr;
return WrapExternalStorage(STORAGE_SHMEM, *layout, visible_rect, natural_size,
data, data_size, timestamp, region, nullptr,
base::SharedMemoryHandle(), data_offset);
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::WrapExternalUnsafeSharedMemory(
VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& coded_size,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
uint8_t* data,
size_t data_size,
base::UnsafeSharedMemoryRegion* region,
size_t data_offset,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
auto layout = GetDefaultLayout(format, coded_size);
if (!layout)
return nullptr;
return WrapExternalStorage(STORAGE_SHMEM, *layout, visible_rect, natural_size,
data, data_size, timestamp, nullptr, region,
base::SharedMemoryHandle(), data_offset);
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::WrapExternalSharedMemory(
VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& coded_size,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
uint8_t* data,
size_t data_size,
base::SharedMemoryHandle handle,
size_t data_offset,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
auto layout = GetDefaultLayout(format, coded_size);
if (!layout)
return nullptr;
return WrapExternalStorage(STORAGE_SHMEM, *layout, visible_rect, natural_size,
data, data_size, timestamp, nullptr, nullptr,
handle, data_offset);
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::WrapExternalYuvData(
VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& coded_size,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
int32_t y_stride,
int32_t u_stride,
int32_t v_stride,
uint8_t* y_data,
uint8_t* u_data,
uint8_t* v_data,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
const StorageType storage = STORAGE_UNOWNED_MEMORY;
if (!IsValidConfig(format, storage, coded_size, visible_rect, natural_size)) {
DLOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " Invalid config."
<< ConfigToString(format, storage, coded_size, visible_rect,
natural_size);
return nullptr;
}
const size_t height = coded_size.height();
auto layout = VideoFrameLayout::CreateWithStrides(
format, coded_size, {y_stride, u_stride, v_stride},
{std::abs(y_stride) * height, std::abs(u_stride) * height,
std::abs(v_stride) * height});
if (!layout) {
DLOG(ERROR) << "Invalid layout.";
return nullptr;
}
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> frame(
new VideoFrame(*layout, storage, visible_rect, natural_size, timestamp));
frame->data_[kYPlane] = y_data;
frame->data_[kUPlane] = u_data;
frame->data_[kVPlane] = v_data;
return frame;
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::WrapExternalYuvaData(
VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& coded_size,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
int32_t y_stride,
int32_t u_stride,
int32_t v_stride,
int32_t a_stride,
uint8_t* y_data,
uint8_t* u_data,
uint8_t* v_data,
uint8_t* a_data,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
const StorageType storage = STORAGE_UNOWNED_MEMORY;
if (!IsValidConfig(format, storage, coded_size, visible_rect, natural_size)) {
DLOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " Invalid config."
<< ConfigToString(format, storage, coded_size, visible_rect,
natural_size);
return nullptr;
}
if (NumPlanes(format) != 4) {
DLOG(ERROR) << "Expecting Y, U, V and A planes to be present for the video"
<< " format.";
return nullptr;
}
const size_t height = coded_size.height();
auto layout = VideoFrameLayout::CreateWithStrides(
format, coded_size, {y_stride, u_stride, v_stride, a_stride},
{abs(y_stride) * height, abs(u_stride) * height, abs(v_stride) * height,
abs(a_stride) * height});
if (!layout) {
DLOG(ERROR) << "Invalid layout";
return nullptr;
}
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> frame(
new VideoFrame(*layout, storage, visible_rect, natural_size, timestamp));
frame->data_[kYPlane] = y_data;
frame->data_[kUPlane] = u_data;
frame->data_[kVPlane] = v_data;
frame->data_[kAPlane] = a_data;
return frame;
}
#if defined(OS_LINUX)
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::WrapExternalDmabufs(
const VideoFrameLayout& layout,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
std::vector<base::ScopedFD> dmabuf_fds,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
const StorageType storage = STORAGE_DMABUFS;
const VideoPixelFormat format = layout.format();
const gfx::Size& coded_size = layout.coded_size();
if (!IsValidConfig(format, storage, coded_size, visible_rect, natural_size)) {
DLOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " Invalid config."
<< ConfigToString(format, storage, coded_size, visible_rect,
natural_size);
return nullptr;
}
if (dmabuf_fds.empty() || dmabuf_fds.size() > NumPlanes(format)) {
DLOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " Incorrect number of dmabuf fds provided, got: "
<< dmabuf_fds.size() << ", expected 1 to " << NumPlanes(format);
return nullptr;
}
gpu::MailboxHolder mailbox_holders[kMaxPlanes];
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> frame =
new VideoFrame(layout, storage, visible_rect, natural_size, timestamp);
if (!frame) {
DLOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " Couldn't create VideoFrame instance.";
return nullptr;
}
memcpy(&frame->mailbox_holders_, mailbox_holders,
sizeof(frame->mailbox_holders_));
frame->mailbox_holders_release_cb_ = ReleaseMailboxCB();
frame->dmabuf_fds_ = std::move(dmabuf_fds);
DCHECK(frame->HasDmaBufs());
return frame;
}
#endif
#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::WrapCVPixelBuffer(
CVPixelBufferRef cv_pixel_buffer,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
DCHECK(cv_pixel_buffer);
DCHECK(CFGetTypeID(cv_pixel_buffer) == CVPixelBufferGetTypeID());
const OSType cv_format = CVPixelBufferGetPixelFormatType(cv_pixel_buffer);
VideoPixelFormat format;
// There are very few compatible CV pixel formats, so just check each.
if (cv_format == kCVPixelFormatType_420YpCbCr8Planar) {
format = PIXEL_FORMAT_I420;
} else if (cv_format == kCVPixelFormatType_444YpCbCr8) {
format = PIXEL_FORMAT_I444;
} else if (cv_format == '420v') {
// TODO(jfroy): Use kCVPixelFormatType_420YpCbCr8BiPlanarVideoRange when the
// minimum OS X and iOS SDKs permits it.
format = PIXEL_FORMAT_NV12;
} else {
DLOG(ERROR) << "CVPixelBuffer format not supported: " << cv_format;
return nullptr;
}
const gfx::Size coded_size(CVImageBufferGetEncodedSize(cv_pixel_buffer));
const gfx::Rect visible_rect(CVImageBufferGetCleanRect(cv_pixel_buffer));
const gfx::Size natural_size(CVImageBufferGetDisplaySize(cv_pixel_buffer));
const StorageType storage = STORAGE_UNOWNED_MEMORY;
if (!IsValidConfig(format, storage, coded_size, visible_rect, natural_size)) {
DLOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " Invalid config."
<< ConfigToString(format, storage, coded_size, visible_rect,
natural_size);
return nullptr;
}
auto layout = VideoFrameLayout::Create(format, coded_size);
if (!layout) {
DLOG(ERROR) << "Invalid layout.";
return nullptr;
}
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> frame(
new VideoFrame(*layout, storage, visible_rect, natural_size, timestamp));
frame->cv_pixel_buffer_.reset(cv_pixel_buffer, base::scoped_policy::RETAIN);
return frame;
}
#endif
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::WrapVideoFrame(
const scoped_refptr<VideoFrame>& frame,
VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size) {
// Frames with textures need mailbox info propagated, and there's no support
// for that here yet, see http://crbug/362521.
CHECK(!frame->HasTextures());
DCHECK(frame->visible_rect().Contains(visible_rect));
if (!AreValidPixelFormatsForWrap(frame->format(), format)) {
DLOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " Invalid format conversion."
<< VideoPixelFormatToString(frame->format()) << " to "
<< VideoPixelFormatToString(format);
return nullptr;
}
if (!IsValidConfig(format, frame->storage_type(), frame->coded_size(),
visible_rect, natural_size)) {
DLOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " Invalid config."
<< ConfigToString(format, frame->storage_type(),
frame->coded_size(), visible_rect,
natural_size);
return nullptr;
}
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> wrapping_frame(
new VideoFrame(frame->layout(), frame->storage_type(), visible_rect,
natural_size, frame->timestamp()));
// Copy all metadata to the wrapped frame.
wrapping_frame->metadata()->MergeMetadataFrom(frame->metadata());
if (frame->IsMappable()) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < NumPlanes(format); ++i) {
wrapping_frame->data_[i] = frame->data(i);
}
}
#if defined(OS_LINUX)
// If there are any |dmabuf_fds_| plugged in, we should duplicate them.
if (frame->storage_type() == STORAGE_DMABUFS) {
wrapping_frame->dmabuf_fds_ = DuplicateFDs(frame->dmabuf_fds_);
if (wrapping_frame->dmabuf_fds_.empty()) {
DLOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " Couldn't duplicate fds.";
return nullptr;
}
}
#endif
if (frame->storage_type() == STORAGE_SHMEM) {
if (frame->read_only_shared_memory_region_) {
DCHECK(frame->read_only_shared_memory_region_->IsValid());
wrapping_frame->AddReadOnlySharedMemoryRegion(
frame->read_only_shared_memory_region_);
} else if (frame->unsafe_shared_memory_region_) {
DCHECK(frame->unsafe_shared_memory_region_->IsValid());
wrapping_frame->AddUnsafeSharedMemoryRegion(
frame->unsafe_shared_memory_region_);
} else {
DCHECK(frame->shared_memory_handle_.IsValid());
wrapping_frame->AddSharedMemoryHandle(frame->shared_memory_handle_);
}
}
return wrapping_frame;
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::CreateEOSFrame() {
auto layout = VideoFrameLayout::Create(PIXEL_FORMAT_UNKNOWN, gfx::Size());
if (!layout) {
DLOG(ERROR) << "Invalid layout.";
return nullptr;
}
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> frame = new VideoFrame(
*layout, STORAGE_UNKNOWN, gfx::Rect(), gfx::Size(), kNoTimestamp);
frame->metadata()->SetBoolean(VideoFrameMetadata::END_OF_STREAM, true);
return frame;
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::CreateColorFrame(
const gfx::Size& size,
uint8_t y,
uint8_t u,
uint8_t v,
base::TimeDelta timestamp) {
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> frame =
CreateFrame(PIXEL_FORMAT_I420, size, gfx::Rect(size), size, timestamp);
FillYUV(frame.get(), y, u, v);
return frame;
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::CreateBlackFrame(const gfx::Size& size) {
const uint8_t kBlackY = 0x00;
const uint8_t kBlackUV = 0x80;
const base::TimeDelta kZero;
return CreateColorFrame(size, kBlackY, kBlackUV, kBlackUV, kZero);
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::CreateTransparentFrame(
const gfx::Size& size) {
const uint8_t kBlackY = 0x00;
const uint8_t kBlackUV = 0x00;
const uint8_t kTransparentA = 0x00;
const base::TimeDelta kZero;
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> frame =
CreateFrame(PIXEL_FORMAT_I420A, size, gfx::Rect(size), size, kZero);
FillYUVA(frame.get(), kBlackY, kBlackUV, kBlackUV, kTransparentA);
return frame;
}
// static
size_t VideoFrame::NumPlanes(VideoPixelFormat format) {
return VideoFrameLayout::NumPlanes(format);
}
// static
size_t VideoFrame::AllocationSize(VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& coded_size) {
size_t total = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < NumPlanes(format); ++i)
total += PlaneSize(format, i, coded_size).GetArea();
return total;
}
// static
gfx::Size VideoFrame::PlaneSize(VideoPixelFormat format,
size_t plane,
const gfx::Size& coded_size) {
DCHECK(IsValidPlane(plane, format));
int width = coded_size.width();
int height = coded_size.height();
if (RequiresEvenSizeAllocation(format)) {
// Align to multiple-of-two size overall. This ensures that non-subsampled
// planes can be addressed by pixel with the same scaling as the subsampled
// planes.
width = base::bits::Align(width, 2);
height = base::bits::Align(height, 2);
}
const gfx::Size subsample = SampleSize(format, plane);
DCHECK(width % subsample.width() == 0);
DCHECK(height % subsample.height() == 0);
return gfx::Size(BytesPerElement(format, plane) * width / subsample.width(),
height / subsample.height());
}
// static
int VideoFrame::PlaneHorizontalBitsPerPixel(VideoPixelFormat format,
size_t plane) {
DCHECK(IsValidPlane(plane, format));
const int bits_per_element = 8 * BytesPerElement(format, plane);
const int horiz_pixels_per_element = SampleSize(format, plane).width();
DCHECK_EQ(bits_per_element % horiz_pixels_per_element, 0);
return bits_per_element / horiz_pixels_per_element;
}
// static
int VideoFrame::PlaneBitsPerPixel(VideoPixelFormat format, size_t plane) {
DCHECK(IsValidPlane(plane, format));
return PlaneHorizontalBitsPerPixel(format, plane) /
SampleSize(format, plane).height();
}
// static
size_t VideoFrame::RowBytes(size_t plane, VideoPixelFormat format, int width) {
DCHECK(IsValidPlane(plane, format));
return BytesPerElement(format, plane) * Columns(plane, format, width);
}
// static
int VideoFrame::BytesPerElement(VideoPixelFormat format, size_t plane) {
DCHECK(IsValidPlane(plane, format));
switch (format) {
case PIXEL_FORMAT_ARGB:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_XRGB:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB32:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_ABGR:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_XBGR:
return 4;
case PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB24:
return 3;
case PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_UYVY:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUY2:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420P9:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422P9:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV444P9:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420P10:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422P10:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV444P10:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420P12:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422P12:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV444P12:
return 2;
case PIXEL_FORMAT_NV12:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_NV21:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_MT21: {
static const int bytes_per_element[] = {1, 2};
DCHECK_LT(plane, base::size(bytes_per_element));
return bytes_per_element[plane];
}
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I420:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I422:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I420A:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I444:
return 1;
case PIXEL_FORMAT_MJPEG:
return 0;
case PIXEL_FORMAT_UNKNOWN:
break;
}
NOTREACHED();
return 0;
}
// static
std::vector<int32_t> VideoFrame::ComputeStrides(VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& coded_size) {
std::vector<int32_t> strides;
const size_t num_planes = NumPlanes(format);
if (num_planes == 1) {
strides.push_back(RowBytes(0, format, coded_size.width()));
} else {
for (size_t plane = 0; plane < num_planes; ++plane) {
strides.push_back(base::bits::Align(
RowBytes(plane, format, coded_size.width()), kFrameAddressAlignment));
}
}
return strides;
}
// static
size_t VideoFrame::Rows(size_t plane, VideoPixelFormat format, int height) {
DCHECK(IsValidPlane(plane, format));
const int sample_height = SampleSize(format, plane).height();
return base::bits::Align(height, sample_height) / sample_height;
}
// static
size_t VideoFrame::Columns(size_t plane, VideoPixelFormat format, int width) {
DCHECK(IsValidPlane(plane, format));
const int sample_width = SampleSize(format, plane).width();
return base::bits::Align(width, sample_width) / sample_width;
}
// static
void VideoFrame::HashFrameForTesting(base::MD5Context* context,
const scoped_refptr<VideoFrame>& frame) {
DCHECK(context);
for (size_t plane = 0; plane < NumPlanes(frame->format()); ++plane) {
for (int row = 0; row < frame->rows(plane); ++row) {
base::MD5Update(
context,
base::StringPiece(reinterpret_cast<char*>(frame->data(plane) +
frame->stride(plane) * row),
frame->row_bytes(plane)));
}
}
}
bool VideoFrame::IsMappable() const {
return IsStorageTypeMappable(storage_type_);
}
bool VideoFrame::HasTextures() const {
return !mailbox_holders_[0].mailbox.IsZero();
}
size_t VideoFrame::NumTextures() const {
if (!HasTextures())
return 0;
size_t i = 0;
for (; i < NumPlanes(format()); ++i) {
if (mailbox_holders_[i].mailbox.IsZero()) {
return i;
}
}
return i;
}
gfx::ColorSpace VideoFrame::ColorSpace() const {
return color_space_;
}
int VideoFrame::row_bytes(size_t plane) const {
return RowBytes(plane, format(), coded_size().width());
}
int VideoFrame::rows(size_t plane) const {
return Rows(plane, format(), coded_size().height());
}
const uint8_t* VideoFrame::visible_data(size_t plane) const {
DCHECK(IsValidPlane(plane, format()));
DCHECK(IsMappable());
// Calculate an offset that is properly aligned for all planes.
const gfx::Size alignment = CommonAlignment(format());
const gfx::Point offset(
base::bits::AlignDown(visible_rect_.x(), alignment.width()),
base::bits::AlignDown(visible_rect_.y(), alignment.height()));
const gfx::Size subsample = SampleSize(format(), plane);
DCHECK(offset.x() % subsample.width() == 0);
DCHECK(offset.y() % subsample.height() == 0);
return data(plane) +
stride(plane) * (offset.y() / subsample.height()) + // Row offset.
BytesPerElement(format(), plane) * // Column offset.
(offset.x() / subsample.width());
}
uint8_t* VideoFrame::visible_data(size_t plane) {
return const_cast<uint8_t*>(
static_cast<const VideoFrame*>(this)->visible_data(plane));
}
const gpu::MailboxHolder&
VideoFrame::mailbox_holder(size_t texture_index) const {
DCHECK(HasTextures());
DCHECK(IsValidPlane(texture_index, format()));
return mailbox_holders_[texture_index];
}
base::ReadOnlySharedMemoryRegion* VideoFrame::read_only_shared_memory_region()
const {
DCHECK_EQ(storage_type_, STORAGE_SHMEM);
DCHECK(read_only_shared_memory_region_ &&
read_only_shared_memory_region_->IsValid());
return read_only_shared_memory_region_;
}
base::UnsafeSharedMemoryRegion* VideoFrame::unsafe_shared_memory_region()
const {
DCHECK_EQ(storage_type_, STORAGE_SHMEM);
DCHECK(unsafe_shared_memory_region_ &&
unsafe_shared_memory_region_->IsValid());
return unsafe_shared_memory_region_;
}
base::SharedMemoryHandle VideoFrame::shared_memory_handle() const {
DCHECK_EQ(storage_type_, STORAGE_SHMEM);
DCHECK(shared_memory_handle_.IsValid());
return shared_memory_handle_;
}
size_t VideoFrame::shared_memory_offset() const {
DCHECK_EQ(storage_type_, STORAGE_SHMEM);
DCHECK((read_only_shared_memory_region_ &&
read_only_shared_memory_region_->IsValid()) ||
(unsafe_shared_memory_region_ &&
unsafe_shared_memory_region_->IsValid()) ||
shared_memory_handle_.IsValid());
return shared_memory_offset_;
}
#if defined(OS_LINUX)
const std::vector<base::ScopedFD>& VideoFrame::DmabufFds() const {
DCHECK_EQ(storage_type_, STORAGE_DMABUFS);
return dmabuf_fds_;
}
bool VideoFrame::HasDmaBufs() const {
return !dmabuf_fds_.empty();
}
#endif
void VideoFrame::AddReadOnlySharedMemoryRegion(
base::ReadOnlySharedMemoryRegion* region) {
storage_type_ = STORAGE_SHMEM;
DCHECK(SharedMemoryUninitialized());
DCHECK(region && region->IsValid());
read_only_shared_memory_region_ = region;
}
void VideoFrame::AddUnsafeSharedMemoryRegion(
base::UnsafeSharedMemoryRegion* region) {
storage_type_ = STORAGE_SHMEM;
DCHECK(SharedMemoryUninitialized());
DCHECK(region && region->IsValid());
unsafe_shared_memory_region_ = region;
}
void VideoFrame::AddSharedMemoryHandle(base::SharedMemoryHandle handle) {
storage_type_ = STORAGE_SHMEM;
DCHECK(SharedMemoryUninitialized());
shared_memory_handle_ = handle;
}
#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
CVPixelBufferRef VideoFrame::CvPixelBuffer() const {
return cv_pixel_buffer_.get();
}
#endif
void VideoFrame::SetReleaseMailboxCB(ReleaseMailboxCB release_mailbox_cb) {
DCHECK(release_mailbox_cb);
DCHECK(!mailbox_holders_release_cb_);
mailbox_holders_release_cb_ = std::move(release_mailbox_cb);
}
bool VideoFrame::HasReleaseMailboxCB() const {
return !!mailbox_holders_release_cb_;
}
void VideoFrame::AddDestructionObserver(base::OnceClosure callback) {
DCHECK(!callback.is_null());
done_callbacks_.push_back(std::move(callback));
}
gpu::SyncToken VideoFrame::UpdateReleaseSyncToken(SyncTokenClient* client) {
DCHECK(HasTextures());
base::AutoLock locker(release_sync_token_lock_);
// Must wait on the previous sync point before inserting a new sync point so
// that |mailbox_holders_release_cb_| guarantees the previous sync point
// occurred when it waits on |release_sync_token_|.
if (release_sync_token_.HasData())
client->WaitSyncToken(release_sync_token_);
client->GenerateSyncToken(&release_sync_token_);
return release_sync_token_;
}
std::string VideoFrame::AsHumanReadableString() {
if (metadata()->IsTrue(media::VideoFrameMetadata::END_OF_STREAM))
return "end of stream";
std::ostringstream s;
s << ConfigToString(format(), storage_type_, coded_size(), visible_rect_,
natural_size_)
<< " timestamp:" << timestamp_.InMicroseconds();
return s.str();
}
size_t VideoFrame::BitDepth() const {
return ::media::BitDepth(format());
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::WrapExternalStorage(
StorageType storage_type,
const VideoFrameLayout& layout,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
uint8_t* data,
size_t data_size,
base::TimeDelta timestamp,
base::ReadOnlySharedMemoryRegion* read_only_region,
base::UnsafeSharedMemoryRegion* unsafe_region,
base::SharedMemoryHandle handle,
size_t data_offset) {
DCHECK(IsStorageTypeMappable(storage_type));
if (!IsValidConfig(layout.format(), storage_type, layout.coded_size(),
visible_rect, natural_size)) {
DLOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " Invalid config."
<< ConfigToString(layout.format(), storage_type,
layout.coded_size(), visible_rect,
natural_size);
return nullptr;
}
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> frame = new VideoFrame(
layout, storage_type, visible_rect, natural_size, timestamp);
for (size_t i = 0; i < layout.planes().size(); ++i) {
frame->data_[i] = data + layout.planes()[i].offset;
}
if (storage_type == STORAGE_SHMEM) {
if (read_only_region || unsafe_region) {
DCHECK(!handle.IsValid());
DCHECK_NE(!!read_only_region, !!unsafe_region)
<< "Expected exactly one read-only or unsafe region for "
<< "STORAGE_SHMEM VideoFrame";
if (read_only_region) {
frame->read_only_shared_memory_region_ = read_only_region;
DCHECK(frame->read_only_shared_memory_region_->IsValid());
} else if (unsafe_region) {
frame->unsafe_shared_memory_region_ = unsafe_region;
DCHECK(frame->unsafe_shared_memory_region_->IsValid());
}
frame->shared_memory_offset_ = data_offset;
} else {
frame->AddSharedMemoryHandle(handle);
frame->shared_memory_offset_ = data_offset;
}
}
return frame;
}
VideoFrame::VideoFrame(const VideoFrameLayout& layout,
StorageType storage_type,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
base::TimeDelta timestamp)
: layout_(layout),
storage_type_(storage_type),
visible_rect_(Intersection(visible_rect, gfx::Rect(layout.coded_size()))),
natural_size_(natural_size),
shared_memory_offset_(0),
timestamp_(timestamp),
unique_id_(g_unique_id_generator.GetNext()) {
DCHECK(IsValidConfig(format(), storage_type, coded_size(), visible_rect_,
natural_size_));
DCHECK(visible_rect_ == visible_rect)
<< "visible_rect " << visible_rect.ToString() << " exceeds coded_size "
<< coded_size().ToString();
memset(&mailbox_holders_, 0, sizeof(mailbox_holders_));
memset(&data_, 0, sizeof(data_));
}
VideoFrame::~VideoFrame() {
if (mailbox_holders_release_cb_) {
gpu::SyncToken release_sync_token;
{
// To ensure that changes to |release_sync_token_| are visible on this
// thread (imply a memory barrier).
base::AutoLock locker(release_sync_token_lock_);
release_sync_token = release_sync_token_;
}
std::move(mailbox_holders_release_cb_).Run(release_sync_token);
}
for (auto& callback : done_callbacks_)
std::move(callback).Run();
}
// static
std::string VideoFrame::ConfigToString(const VideoPixelFormat format,
const StorageType storage_type,
const gfx::Size& coded_size,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size) {
return base::StringPrintf(
"format:%s storage_type:%s coded_size:%s visible_rect:%s natural_size:%s",
VideoPixelFormatToString(format).c_str(),
StorageTypeToString(storage_type).c_str(), coded_size.ToString().c_str(),
visible_rect.ToString().c_str(), natural_size.ToString().c_str());
}
// static
bool VideoFrame::IsValidPlane(size_t plane, VideoPixelFormat format) {
DCHECK_LE(NumPlanes(format), static_cast<size_t>(kMaxPlanes));
return (plane < NumPlanes(format));
}
// static
gfx::Size VideoFrame::DetermineAlignedSize(VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& dimensions) {
const gfx::Size alignment = CommonAlignment(format);
const gfx::Size adjusted =
gfx::Size(base::bits::Align(dimensions.width(), alignment.width()),
base::bits::Align(dimensions.height(), alignment.height()));
DCHECK((adjusted.width() % alignment.width() == 0) &&
(adjusted.height() % alignment.height() == 0));
return adjusted;
}
// static
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::CreateFrameInternal(
VideoPixelFormat format,
const gfx::Size& coded_size,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
base::TimeDelta timestamp,
bool zero_initialize_memory) {
// Since we're creating a new frame (and allocating memory for it ourselves),
// we can pad the requested |coded_size| if necessary if the request does not
// line up on sample boundaries. See discussion at http://crrev.com/1240833003
const gfx::Size new_coded_size = DetermineAlignedSize(format, coded_size);
auto layout = VideoFrameLayout::CreateWithStrides(
format, new_coded_size, ComputeStrides(format, coded_size));
if (!layout) {
DLOG(ERROR) << "Invalid layout.";
return nullptr;
}
return CreateFrameWithLayout(*layout, visible_rect, natural_size, timestamp,
zero_initialize_memory);
}
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> VideoFrame::CreateFrameWithLayout(
const VideoFrameLayout& layout,
const gfx::Rect& visible_rect,
const gfx::Size& natural_size,
base::TimeDelta timestamp,
bool zero_initialize_memory) {
const StorageType storage = STORAGE_OWNED_MEMORY;
if (!IsValidConfig(layout.format(), storage, layout.coded_size(),
visible_rect, natural_size)) {
DLOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " Invalid config."
<< ConfigToString(layout.format(), storage, layout.coded_size(),
visible_rect, natural_size);
return nullptr;
}
scoped_refptr<VideoFrame> frame(new VideoFrame(
std::move(layout), storage, visible_rect, natural_size, timestamp));
frame->AllocateMemory(zero_initialize_memory);
return frame;
}
bool VideoFrame::SharedMemoryUninitialized() {
return !read_only_shared_memory_region_ && !unsafe_shared_memory_region_ &&
!shared_memory_handle_.IsValid();
}
// static
gfx::Size VideoFrame::SampleSize(VideoPixelFormat format, size_t plane) {
DCHECK(IsValidPlane(plane, format));
switch (plane) {
case kYPlane: // and kARGBPlane:
case kAPlane:
return gfx::Size(1, 1);
case kUPlane: // and kUVPlane:
case kVPlane:
switch (format) {
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I444:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV444P9:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV444P10:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV444P12:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16:
return gfx::Size(1, 1);
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I422:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422P9:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422P10:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422P12:
return gfx::Size(2, 1);
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I420:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_I420A:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_NV12:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_NV21:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_MT21:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420P9:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420P10:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420P12:
return gfx::Size(2, 2);
case PIXEL_FORMAT_UNKNOWN:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_UYVY:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_YUY2:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_ARGB:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_XRGB:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB24:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB32:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_MJPEG:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_ABGR:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_XBGR:
break;
}
}
NOTREACHED();
return gfx::Size();
}
// static
gfx::Size VideoFrame::CommonAlignment(VideoPixelFormat format) {
int max_sample_width = 0;
int max_sample_height = 0;
for (size_t plane = 0; plane < NumPlanes(format); ++plane) {
const gfx::Size sample_size = SampleSize(format, plane);
max_sample_width = std::max(max_sample_width, sample_size.width());
max_sample_height = std::max(max_sample_height, sample_size.height());
}
return gfx::Size(max_sample_width, max_sample_height);
}
void VideoFrame::AllocateMemory(bool zero_initialize_memory) {
DCHECK_EQ(storage_type_, STORAGE_OWNED_MEMORY);
static_assert(0 == kYPlane, "y plane data must be index 0");
std::vector<size_t> plane_size = CalculatePlaneSize();
size_t total_buffer_size = layout_.GetTotalBufferSize();
// If caller does not provide buffer layout, it uses sum of calculated color
// planes' size as buffer size VideoFrame needs to allocate.
if (total_buffer_size == 0) {
total_buffer_size =
std::accumulate(plane_size.begin(), plane_size.end(), 0u);
}
uint8_t* data = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(
base::AlignedAlloc(total_buffer_size, layout_.buffer_addr_align()));
if (zero_initialize_memory) {
memset(data, 0, total_buffer_size);
}
AddDestructionObserver(base::BindOnce(&base::AlignedFree, data));
// Note that if layout.buffer_sizes is specified, color planes' layout is the
// same as buffers'. See CalculatePlaneSize() for detail.
for (size_t plane = 0, offset = 0; plane < NumPlanes(format()); ++plane) {
data_[plane] = data + offset;
offset += plane_size[plane];
}
}
std::vector<size_t> VideoFrame::CalculatePlaneSize() const {
const size_t num_planes = NumPlanes(format());
const size_t num_buffers = layout_.num_buffers();
const bool buffer_equals_plane = num_buffers == num_planes;
const bool buffer_assigned = layout_.GetTotalBufferSize() > 0;
// We have three cases for plane size mapping:
// 1) buffer size assigned, and #buffers == #planes: use buffers' size as
// color planes' size.
// 2) buffer size unassigned: use legacy calculation formula.
// 3) buffer size assigned, and #buffers < #planes: map first B-1 buffers'
// size to first B-1 color planes. And for the rest color planes' size,
// fallback to use legacy calculation formula.
// The reason to use buffer size (if available) as color plane size is that
// color plane size is used to calculate each plane's starting address.
// For caller who already specify a buffer for each plane, use buffer size
// to calculate buffer/plane head address is the trivial choice.
if (buffer_equals_plane && buffer_assigned) {
return layout_.buffer_sizes();
}
size_t mappable_buffers = 0;
if (buffer_assigned)
mappable_buffers = num_buffers - (buffer_equals_plane ? 0 : 1);
std::vector<size_t> plane_size;
for (size_t plane = 0; plane < num_planes; ++plane) {
if (plane < mappable_buffers) {
DCHECK_LT(plane, num_buffers);
plane_size.push_back(layout_.buffer_sizes()[plane]);
} else {
// These values were chosen to mirror ffmpeg's get_video_buffer().
// TODO(dalecurtis): This should be configurable; eventually ffmpeg wants
// us to use av_cpu_max_align(), but... for now, they just hard-code 32.
const size_t height =
base::bits::Align(rows(plane), kFrameAddressAlignment);
const size_t width = std::abs(stride(plane));
plane_size.push_back(width * height);
}
}
if (num_planes > 1 && mappable_buffers < num_planes) {
// The extra line of UV being allocated is because h264 chroma MC
// overreads by one line in some cases, see libavcodec/utils.c:
// avcodec_align_dimensions2() and libavcodec/x86/h264_chromamc.asm:
// put_h264_chroma_mc4_ssse3().
DCHECK(IsValidPlane(kUPlane, format()));
plane_size.back() += std::abs(stride(kUPlane)) + kFrameSizePadding;
}
return plane_size;
}
} // namespace media