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// Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef COMPONENTS_CUSTOM_HANDLERS_PROTOCOL_HANDLER_H_
#define COMPONENTS_CUSTOM_HANDLERS_PROTOCOL_HANDLER_H_
#include <memory>
#include <optional>
#include <string>
#include "base/feature_list.h"
#include "base/time/time.h"
#include "base/values.h"
#include "third_party/blink/public/common/security/protocol_handler_security_level.h"
#include "url/gurl.h"
namespace custom_handlers {
namespace features {
// When enabled, it strips credentials from URL to mitigate the mitigate the
// risk of credential leakage when registering protocol handlers for standard
// schemes. This feature is enabled by default and meant to be used as a
// killswitch.
// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/system-state.html#security-and-privacy
BASE_DECLARE_FEATURE(kStripCredentialsForExternalProtocolHandler);
} // namespace features
// A single tuple of (protocol, url, last_modified) that indicates how URLs
// of the given protocol should be rewritten to be handled.
// The |last_modified| field is used to correctly perform deletion
// of protocol handlers based on time ranges.
class ProtocolHandler {
public:
static ProtocolHandler CreateProtocolHandler(
const std::string& protocol,
const GURL& url,
blink::ProtocolHandlerSecurityLevel security_level =
blink::ProtocolHandlerSecurityLevel::kStrict);
ProtocolHandler(const std::string& protocol,
const GURL& url,
base::Time last_modified,
blink::ProtocolHandlerSecurityLevel security_level);
static ProtocolHandler CreateWebAppProtocolHandler(
const std::string& protocol,
const GURL& url,
const std::string& app_id);
ProtocolHandler(const std::string& protocol,
const GURL& url,
const std::string& app_id,
base::Time last_modified,
blink::ProtocolHandlerSecurityLevel security_level);
ProtocolHandler(const ProtocolHandler& other);
~ProtocolHandler();
// Creates a ProtocolHandler with fields from the dictionary. Returns an
// empty ProtocolHandler if the input is invalid.
static ProtocolHandler CreateProtocolHandler(const base::Value::Dict& value);
// Returns true if the dictionary value has all the necessary fields to
// define a ProtocolHandler.
static bool IsValidDict(const base::Value::Dict& value);
// Return true if the protocol handler meets security constraints.
// Verify custom handler URLs security and syntax as well as the schemes
// safelist as described in steps 1, 2, 6 and 7 (except same origin).
// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/system-state.html#custom-handlers.
bool IsValid() const;
// Returns true if this handler's url has the same origin as the given one.
bool IsSameOrigin(const ProtocolHandler& handler) const;
// Canonical empty ProtocolHandler.
static const ProtocolHandler& EmptyProtocolHandler();
// Interpolates the given URL into the URL template of this handler.
// It mitigates the risk of credential leakage by stripping the credentials
// from the url. See
// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/system-state.html#security-and-privacy
GURL TranslateUrl(const GURL& url) const;
// Returns true if the handlers are considered equivalent when determining
// if both handlers can be registered, or if a handler has previously been
// ignored.
bool IsEquivalent(const ProtocolHandler& other) const;
// Encodes this protocol handler as a `base::Value::Dict`.
base::Value::Dict Encode() const;
// Returns a friendly name for |protocol| if one is available, otherwise
// this function returns |protocol|.
static std::u16string GetProtocolDisplayName(const std::string& protocol);
// Returns a friendly name for |this.protocol_| if one is available, otherwise
// this function returns |this.protocol_|.
std::u16string GetProtocolDisplayName() const;
const std::string& protocol() const { return protocol_; }
const GURL& url() const { return url_; }
const std::optional<std::string>& web_app_id() const { return web_app_id_; }
const base::Time& last_modified() const { return last_modified_; }
bool IsEmpty() const { return protocol_.empty(); }
#if !defined(NDEBUG)
// Returns a string representation suitable for use in debugging.
std::string ToString() const;
#endif
bool operator==(const ProtocolHandler& other) const;
bool operator<(const ProtocolHandler& other) const;
private:
ProtocolHandler();
std::string protocol_;
GURL url_;
std::optional<std::string> web_app_id_;
base::Time last_modified_;
blink::ProtocolHandlerSecurityLevel security_level_;
};
} // namespace custom_handlers
#endif // COMPONENTS_CUSTOM_HANDLERS_PROTOCOL_HANDLER_H_