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// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef GIN_WRAPPABLE_H_
#define GIN_WRAPPABLE_H_
#include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
#include "gin/converter.h"
#include "gin/public/wrapper_info.h"
namespace gin {
// Wrappable is an abstract base class for C++ objects that have cooresponding
// v8 wrapper objects. Wrappable are RefCounted, which means they can be
// retained either by V8's garbage collector or by a scoped_refptr.
//
// WARNING: If you retain a Wrappable object with a scoped_refptr, it's possible
// that the v8 wrapper can "fall off" if the wrapper object is not
// referenced elsewhere in the V8 heap. Although Wrappable opens a
// handle to the wrapper object, we make that handle as weak, which
// means V8 is free to reclaim the wrapper. (We can't make the handle
// strong without risking introducing a memory leak if an object that
// holds a scoped_refptr is reachable from the wrapper.)
//
class Wrappable : public base::RefCounted<Wrappable> {
public:
// Subclasses must return the WrapperInfo object associated with the
// v8::ObjectTemplate for their subclass. When creating a v8 wrapper for
// this object, we'll look up the appropriate v8::ObjectTemplate in the
// PerIsolateData using this WrapperInfo pointer.
virtual WrapperInfo* GetWrapperInfo() = 0;
// Subclasses much also contain a static member variable named |kWrapperInfo|
// of type WrapperInfo:
//
// static WrapperInfo kWrapperInfo;
//
// If |obj| is a concrete instance of the subclass, then obj->GetWrapperInfo()
// must return &kWrapperInfo.
//
// We use both the dynamic |GetWrapperInfo| function and the static
// |kWrapperInfo| member variable during wrapping and the unwrapping. During
// wrapping, we use GetWrapperInfo() to make sure we use the correct
// v8::ObjectTemplate for the object regardless of the declared C++ type.
// During unwrapping, we use the static member variable to prevent type errors
// during the downcast from Wrappable to the subclass.
// Retrieve (or create) the v8 wrapper object cooresponding to this object.
// To customize the wrapper created for a subclass, override GetWrapperInfo()
// instead of overriding this function.
v8::Handle<v8::Object> GetWrapper(v8::Isolate* isolate);
protected:
Wrappable();
virtual ~Wrappable();
private:
friend class base::RefCounted<Wrappable>;
friend struct Converter<Wrappable*>;
static void WeakCallback(
const v8::WeakCallbackData<v8::Object, Wrappable>& data);
v8::Handle<v8::Object> CreateWrapper(v8::Isolate* isolate);
v8::Persistent<v8::Object> wrapper_; // Weak
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Wrappable);
};
template<>
struct Converter<Wrappable*> {
static v8::Handle<v8::Value> ToV8(v8::Isolate* isolate,
Wrappable* val);
static bool FromV8(v8::Handle<v8::Value> val,
Wrappable** out);
};
template<typename T>
struct WrappableConverter {
static v8::Handle<v8::Value> ToV8(v8::Isolate* isolate, T* val) {
return Converter<Wrappable*>::ToV8(isolate, val);
}
static bool FromV8(v8::Handle<v8::Value> val, T** out) {
Wrappable* wrappable = 0;
if (!Converter<Wrappable*>::FromV8(val, &wrappable)
|| wrappable->GetWrapperInfo() != &T::kWrapperInfo)
return false;
// Currently we require that you unwrap to the exact runtime type of the
// wrapped object.
// TODO(abarth): Support unwrapping to a base class.
*out = static_cast<T*>(wrappable);
return true;
}
};
} // namespace gin
#endif // GIN_WRAPPABLE_H_