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rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:541// Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3// found in the LICENSE file.
4
5#include "base/process/process_metrics.h"
6
7#include <dirent.h>
davemoore@chromium.org7b9c98872013-05-29 15:42:048#include <fcntl.h>
9#include <sys/stat.h>
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:5410#include <sys/time.h>
11#include <sys/types.h>
12#include <unistd.h>
13
14#include "base/file_util.h"
15#include "base/logging.h"
16#include "base/process/internal_linux.h"
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:5417#include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
18#include "base/strings/string_split.h"
19#include "base/strings/string_tokenizer.h"
avi@chromium.orgd1a5a2f2013-06-10 21:17:4020#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:5421#include "base/sys_info.h"
22#include "base/threading/thread_restrictions.h"
23
24namespace base {
25
26namespace {
27
28enum ParsingState {
29 KEY_NAME,
30 KEY_VALUE
31};
32
nduca@chromium.orgf4134782013-08-29 21:25:2033#ifdef OS_CHROMEOS
34// Read a file with a single number string and return the number as a uint64.
35static uint64 ReadFileToUint64(const base::FilePath file) {
36 std::string file_as_string;
brettw@chromium.org82f84b92013-08-30 18:23:5037 if (!ReadFileToString(file, &file_as_string))
nduca@chromium.orgf4134782013-08-29 21:25:2038 return 0;
39 TrimWhitespaceASCII(file_as_string, TRIM_ALL, &file_as_string);
40 uint64 file_as_uint64 = 0;
41 if (!base::StringToUint64(file_as_string, &file_as_uint64))
42 return 0;
43 return file_as_uint64;
44}
45#endif
46
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:5447// Read /proc/<pid>/status and returns the value for |field|, or 0 on failure.
48// Only works for fields in the form of "Field: value kB".
49size_t ReadProcStatusAndGetFieldAsSizeT(pid_t pid, const std::string& field) {
50 FilePath stat_file = internal::GetProcPidDir(pid).Append("status");
51 std::string status;
52 {
53 // Synchronously reading files in /proc is safe.
54 ThreadRestrictions::ScopedAllowIO allow_io;
brettw@chromium.org82f84b92013-08-30 18:23:5055 if (!ReadFileToString(stat_file, &status))
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:5456 return 0;
57 }
58
59 StringTokenizer tokenizer(status, ":\n");
60 ParsingState state = KEY_NAME;
61 StringPiece last_key_name;
62 while (tokenizer.GetNext()) {
63 switch (state) {
64 case KEY_NAME:
65 last_key_name = tokenizer.token_piece();
66 state = KEY_VALUE;
67 break;
68 case KEY_VALUE:
69 DCHECK(!last_key_name.empty());
70 if (last_key_name == field) {
71 std::string value_str;
72 tokenizer.token_piece().CopyToString(&value_str);
73 std::string value_str_trimmed;
74 TrimWhitespaceASCII(value_str, TRIM_ALL, &value_str_trimmed);
75 std::vector<std::string> split_value_str;
76 SplitString(value_str_trimmed, ' ', &split_value_str);
77 if (split_value_str.size() != 2 || split_value_str[1] != "kB") {
78 NOTREACHED();
79 return 0;
80 }
81 size_t value;
82 if (!StringToSizeT(split_value_str[0], &value)) {
83 NOTREACHED();
84 return 0;
85 }
86 return value;
87 }
88 state = KEY_NAME;
89 break;
90 }
91 }
92 NOTREACHED();
93 return 0;
94}
95
96// Get the total CPU of a single process. Return value is number of jiffies
97// on success or -1 on error.
98int GetProcessCPU(pid_t pid) {
99 // Use /proc/<pid>/task to find all threads and parse their /stat file.
100 FilePath task_path = internal::GetProcPidDir(pid).Append("task");
101
102 DIR* dir = opendir(task_path.value().c_str());
103 if (!dir) {
104 DPLOG(ERROR) << "opendir(" << task_path.value() << ")";
105 return -1;
106 }
107
108 int total_cpu = 0;
109 while (struct dirent* ent = readdir(dir)) {
110 pid_t tid = internal::ProcDirSlotToPid(ent->d_name);
111 if (!tid)
112 continue;
113
114 // Synchronously reading files in /proc is safe.
115 ThreadRestrictions::ScopedAllowIO allow_io;
116
117 std::string stat;
118 FilePath stat_path =
119 task_path.Append(ent->d_name).Append(internal::kStatFile);
brettw@chromium.org82f84b92013-08-30 18:23:50120 if (ReadFileToString(stat_path, &stat)) {
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54121 int cpu = ParseProcStatCPU(stat);
122 if (cpu > 0)
123 total_cpu += cpu;
124 }
125 }
126 closedir(dir);
127
128 return total_cpu;
129}
130
131} // namespace
132
133// static
134ProcessMetrics* ProcessMetrics::CreateProcessMetrics(ProcessHandle process) {
135 return new ProcessMetrics(process);
136}
137
138// On linux, we return vsize.
139size_t ProcessMetrics::GetPagefileUsage() const {
140 return internal::ReadProcStatsAndGetFieldAsSizeT(process_,
141 internal::VM_VSIZE);
142}
143
144// On linux, we return the high water mark of vsize.
145size_t ProcessMetrics::GetPeakPagefileUsage() const {
146 return ReadProcStatusAndGetFieldAsSizeT(process_, "VmPeak") * 1024;
147}
148
149// On linux, we return RSS.
150size_t ProcessMetrics::GetWorkingSetSize() const {
151 return internal::ReadProcStatsAndGetFieldAsSizeT(process_, internal::VM_RSS) *
152 getpagesize();
153}
154
155// On linux, we return the high water mark of RSS.
156size_t ProcessMetrics::GetPeakWorkingSetSize() const {
157 return ReadProcStatusAndGetFieldAsSizeT(process_, "VmHWM") * 1024;
158}
159
160bool ProcessMetrics::GetMemoryBytes(size_t* private_bytes,
161 size_t* shared_bytes) {
162 WorkingSetKBytes ws_usage;
163 if (!GetWorkingSetKBytes(&ws_usage))
164 return false;
165
166 if (private_bytes)
167 *private_bytes = ws_usage.priv * 1024;
168
169 if (shared_bytes)
170 *shared_bytes = ws_usage.shared * 1024;
171
172 return true;
173}
174
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54175bool ProcessMetrics::GetWorkingSetKBytes(WorkingSetKBytes* ws_usage) const {
davemoore@chromium.org7b9c98872013-05-29 15:42:04176#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
177 if (GetWorkingSetKBytesTotmaps(ws_usage))
178 return true;
179#endif
180 return GetWorkingSetKBytesStatm(ws_usage);
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54181}
182
183double ProcessMetrics::GetCPUUsage() {
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54184 struct timeval now;
185 int retval = gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
186 if (retval)
187 return 0;
188 int64 time = TimeValToMicroseconds(now);
189
190 if (last_time_ == 0) {
191 // First call, just set the last values.
192 last_time_ = time;
193 last_cpu_ = GetProcessCPU(process_);
194 return 0;
195 }
196
197 int64 time_delta = time - last_time_;
198 DCHECK_NE(time_delta, 0);
199 if (time_delta == 0)
200 return 0;
201
202 int cpu = GetProcessCPU(process_);
203
204 // We have the number of jiffies in the time period. Convert to percentage.
205 // Note this means we will go *over* 100 in the case where multiple threads
206 // are together adding to more than one CPU's worth.
simonjam@chromium.org36e8fd42013-08-08 17:24:18207 TimeDelta cpu_time = internal::ClockTicksToTimeDelta(cpu);
208 TimeDelta last_cpu_time = internal::ClockTicksToTimeDelta(last_cpu_);
209 int percentage = 100 * (cpu_time - last_cpu_time).InSecondsF() /
210 TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(time_delta).InSecondsF();
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54211
212 last_time_ = time;
213 last_cpu_ = cpu;
214
215 return percentage;
216}
217
218// To have /proc/self/io file you must enable CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
219// in your kernel configuration.
220bool ProcessMetrics::GetIOCounters(IoCounters* io_counters) const {
221 // Synchronously reading files in /proc is safe.
222 ThreadRestrictions::ScopedAllowIO allow_io;
223
224 std::string proc_io_contents;
225 FilePath io_file = internal::GetProcPidDir(process_).Append("io");
brettw@chromium.org82f84b92013-08-30 18:23:50226 if (!ReadFileToString(io_file, &proc_io_contents))
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54227 return false;
228
229 (*io_counters).OtherOperationCount = 0;
230 (*io_counters).OtherTransferCount = 0;
231
232 StringTokenizer tokenizer(proc_io_contents, ": \n");
233 ParsingState state = KEY_NAME;
234 StringPiece last_key_name;
235 while (tokenizer.GetNext()) {
236 switch (state) {
237 case KEY_NAME:
238 last_key_name = tokenizer.token_piece();
239 state = KEY_VALUE;
240 break;
241 case KEY_VALUE:
242 DCHECK(!last_key_name.empty());
243 if (last_key_name == "syscr") {
244 StringToInt64(tokenizer.token_piece(),
245 reinterpret_cast<int64*>(&(*io_counters).ReadOperationCount));
246 } else if (last_key_name == "syscw") {
247 StringToInt64(tokenizer.token_piece(),
248 reinterpret_cast<int64*>(&(*io_counters).WriteOperationCount));
249 } else if (last_key_name == "rchar") {
250 StringToInt64(tokenizer.token_piece(),
251 reinterpret_cast<int64*>(&(*io_counters).ReadTransferCount));
252 } else if (last_key_name == "wchar") {
253 StringToInt64(tokenizer.token_piece(),
254 reinterpret_cast<int64*>(&(*io_counters).WriteTransferCount));
255 }
256 state = KEY_NAME;
257 break;
258 }
259 }
260 return true;
261}
262
263ProcessMetrics::ProcessMetrics(ProcessHandle process)
264 : process_(process),
265 last_time_(0),
266 last_system_time_(0),
267 last_cpu_(0) {
268 processor_count_ = base::SysInfo::NumberOfProcessors();
davemoore@chromium.orgc8db21c2013-05-28 20:16:49269}
270
davemoore@chromium.org7b9c98872013-05-29 15:42:04271#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
272// Private, Shared and Proportional working set sizes are obtained from
273// /proc/<pid>/totmaps
274bool ProcessMetrics::GetWorkingSetKBytesTotmaps(WorkingSetKBytes *ws_usage)
275 const {
276 // The format of /proc/<pid>/totmaps is:
277 //
278 // Rss: 6120 kB
279 // Pss: 3335 kB
280 // Shared_Clean: 1008 kB
281 // Shared_Dirty: 4012 kB
282 // Private_Clean: 4 kB
283 // Private_Dirty: 1096 kB
davemoore@chromium.org23deabb72013-07-16 21:55:20284 // Referenced: XXX kB
285 // Anonymous: XXX kB
286 // AnonHugePages: XXX kB
287 // Swap: XXX kB
288 // Locked: XXX kB
289 const size_t kPssIndex = (1 * 3) + 1;
290 const size_t kPrivate_CleanIndex = (4 * 3) + 1;
291 const size_t kPrivate_DirtyIndex = (5 * 3) + 1;
292 const size_t kSwapIndex = (9 * 3) + 1;
davemoore@chromium.org7b9c98872013-05-29 15:42:04293
294 std::string totmaps_data;
295 {
296 FilePath totmaps_file = internal::GetProcPidDir(process_).Append("totmaps");
297 ThreadRestrictions::ScopedAllowIO allow_io;
brettw@chromium.org82f84b92013-08-30 18:23:50298 bool ret = ReadFileToString(totmaps_file, &totmaps_data);
davemoore@chromium.org7b9c98872013-05-29 15:42:04299 if (!ret || totmaps_data.length() == 0)
300 return false;
301 }
302
303 std::vector<std::string> totmaps_fields;
304 SplitStringAlongWhitespace(totmaps_data, &totmaps_fields);
305
306 DCHECK_EQ("Pss:", totmaps_fields[kPssIndex-1]);
davemoore@chromium.org23deabb72013-07-16 21:55:20307 DCHECK_EQ("Private_Clean:", totmaps_fields[kPrivate_CleanIndex - 1]);
308 DCHECK_EQ("Private_Dirty:", totmaps_fields[kPrivate_DirtyIndex - 1]);
309 DCHECK_EQ("Swap:", totmaps_fields[kSwapIndex-1]);
davemoore@chromium.org7b9c98872013-05-29 15:42:04310
davemoore@chromium.org23deabb72013-07-16 21:55:20311 int pss = 0;
312 int private_clean = 0;
313 int private_dirty = 0;
314 int swap = 0;
davemoore@chromium.org7b9c98872013-05-29 15:42:04315 bool ret = true;
316 ret &= StringToInt(totmaps_fields[kPssIndex], &pss);
317 ret &= StringToInt(totmaps_fields[kPrivate_CleanIndex], &private_clean);
318 ret &= StringToInt(totmaps_fields[kPrivate_DirtyIndex], &private_dirty);
davemoore@chromium.org23deabb72013-07-16 21:55:20319 ret &= StringToInt(totmaps_fields[kSwapIndex], &swap);
davemoore@chromium.org7b9c98872013-05-29 15:42:04320
davemoore@chromium.org23deabb72013-07-16 21:55:20321 // On ChromeOS swap is to zram. We count this as private / shared, as
322 // increased swap decreases available RAM to user processes, which would
323 // otherwise create surprising results.
324 ws_usage->priv = private_clean + private_dirty + swap;
325 ws_usage->shared = pss + swap;
davemoore@chromium.org7b9c98872013-05-29 15:42:04326 ws_usage->shareable = 0;
davemoore@chromium.org23deabb72013-07-16 21:55:20327 ws_usage->swapped = swap;
davemoore@chromium.org7b9c98872013-05-29 15:42:04328 return ret;
329}
330#endif
331
332// Private and Shared working set sizes are obtained from /proc/<pid>/statm.
333bool ProcessMetrics::GetWorkingSetKBytesStatm(WorkingSetKBytes* ws_usage)
334 const {
335 // Use statm instead of smaps because smaps is:
336 // a) Large and slow to parse.
337 // b) Unavailable in the SUID sandbox.
338
339 // First we need to get the page size, since everything is measured in pages.
340 // For details, see: man 5 proc.
341 const int page_size_kb = getpagesize() / 1024;
342 if (page_size_kb <= 0)
343 return false;
344
345 std::string statm;
346 {
347 FilePath statm_file = internal::GetProcPidDir(process_).Append("statm");
348 // Synchronously reading files in /proc is safe.
349 ThreadRestrictions::ScopedAllowIO allow_io;
brettw@chromium.org82f84b92013-08-30 18:23:50350 bool ret = ReadFileToString(statm_file, &statm);
davemoore@chromium.org7b9c98872013-05-29 15:42:04351 if (!ret || statm.length() == 0)
352 return false;
353 }
354
355 std::vector<std::string> statm_vec;
356 SplitString(statm, ' ', &statm_vec);
357 if (statm_vec.size() != 7)
358 return false; // Not the format we expect.
359
360 int statm_rss, statm_shared;
361 bool ret = true;
362 ret &= StringToInt(statm_vec[1], &statm_rss);
363 ret &= StringToInt(statm_vec[2], &statm_shared);
364
365 ws_usage->priv = (statm_rss - statm_shared) * page_size_kb;
366 ws_usage->shared = statm_shared * page_size_kb;
367
368 // Sharable is not calculated, as it does not provide interesting data.
369 ws_usage->shareable = 0;
370
davemoore@chromium.org23deabb72013-07-16 21:55:20371#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
372 // Can't get swapped memory from statm.
373 ws_usage->swapped = 0;
374#endif
375
davemoore@chromium.org7b9c98872013-05-29 15:42:04376 return ret;
377}
378
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54379size_t GetSystemCommitCharge() {
380 SystemMemoryInfoKB meminfo;
381 if (!GetSystemMemoryInfo(&meminfo))
382 return 0;
383 return meminfo.total - meminfo.free - meminfo.buffers - meminfo.cached;
384}
385
386// Exposed for testing.
387int ParseProcStatCPU(const std::string& input) {
388 std::vector<std::string> proc_stats;
389 if (!internal::ParseProcStats(input, &proc_stats))
390 return -1;
391
392 if (proc_stats.size() <= internal::VM_STIME)
393 return -1;
394 int utime = GetProcStatsFieldAsInt(proc_stats, internal::VM_UTIME);
395 int stime = GetProcStatsFieldAsInt(proc_stats, internal::VM_STIME);
396 return utime + stime;
397}
398
jwmak@chromium.org103ff3512013-08-22 07:19:30399const char kProcSelfExe[] = "/proc/self/exe";
400
401int GetNumberOfThreads(ProcessHandle process) {
402 return internal::ReadProcStatsAndGetFieldAsInt(process,
403 internal::VM_NUMTHREADS);
404}
405
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54406namespace {
407
408// The format of /proc/meminfo is:
409//
410// MemTotal: 8235324 kB
411// MemFree: 1628304 kB
412// Buffers: 429596 kB
413// Cached: 4728232 kB
414// ...
415const size_t kMemTotalIndex = 1;
416const size_t kMemFreeIndex = 4;
417const size_t kMemBuffersIndex = 7;
418const size_t kMemCachedIndex = 10;
419const size_t kMemActiveAnonIndex = 22;
420const size_t kMemInactiveAnonIndex = 25;
421const size_t kMemActiveFileIndex = 28;
422const size_t kMemInactiveFileIndex = 31;
423
jwmak@chromium.org49b0cf82013-09-03 23:46:54424// The format of /proc/vmstat is:
425//
426// nr_free_pages 299878
427// nr_inactive_anon 239863
428// nr_active_anon 1318966
429// nr_inactive_file 2015629
430// ...
431const size_t kVMPagesSwappedIn = 75;
432const size_t kVMPagesSwappedOut = 77;
433const size_t kVMPageMajorFaults = 95;
434
nduca@chromium.org669a09332013-08-30 22:59:14435// The format of /proc/diskstats is:
436// Device major number
437// Device minor number
438// Device name
439// Field 1 -- # of reads completed
440// This is the total number of reads completed successfully.
441// Field 2 -- # of reads merged, field 6 -- # of writes merged
442// Reads and writes which are adjacent to each other may be merged for
443// efficiency. Thus two 4K reads may become one 8K read before it is
444// ultimately handed to the disk, and so it will be counted (and queued)
445// as only one I/O. This field lets you know how often this was done.
446// Field 3 -- # of sectors read
447// This is the total number of sectors read successfully.
448// Field 4 -- # of milliseconds spent reading
449// This is the total number of milliseconds spent by all reads (as
450// measured from __make_request() to end_that_request_last()).
451// Field 5 -- # of writes completed
452// This is the total number of writes completed successfully.
453// Field 6 -- # of writes merged
454// See the description of field 2.
455// Field 7 -- # of sectors written
456// This is the total number of sectors written successfully.
457// Field 8 -- # of milliseconds spent writing
458// This is the total number of milliseconds spent by all writes (as
459// measured from __make_request() to end_that_request_last()).
460// Field 9 -- # of I/Os currently in progress
461// The only field that should go to zero. Incremented as requests are
462// given to appropriate struct request_queue and decremented as they
463// finish.
464// Field 10 -- # of milliseconds spent doing I/Os
465// This field increases so long as field 9 is nonzero.
466// Field 11 -- weighted # of milliseconds spent doing I/Os
467// This field is incremented at each I/O start, I/O completion, I/O
468// merge, or read of these stats by the number of I/Os in progress
469// (field 9) times the number of milliseconds spent doing I/O since the
470// last update of this field. This can provide an easy measure of both
471// I/O completion time and the backlog that may be accumulating.
472
473const size_t kDiskDriveName = 2;
474const size_t kDiskReads = 3;
475const size_t kDiskReadsMerged = 4;
476const size_t kDiskSectorsRead = 5;
477const size_t kDiskReadTime = 6;
478const size_t kDiskWrites = 7;
479const size_t kDiskWritesMerged = 8;
480const size_t kDiskSectorsWritten = 9;
481const size_t kDiskWriteTime = 10;
482const size_t kDiskIO = 11;
483const size_t kDiskIOTime = 12;
484const size_t kDiskWeightedIOTime = 13;
485
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54486} // namespace
487
jwmak@chromium.org49b0cf82013-09-03 23:46:54488SystemMemoryInfoKB::SystemMemoryInfoKB() {
489 total = 0;
490 free = 0;
491 buffers = 0;
492 cached = 0;
493 active_anon = 0;
494 inactive_anon = 0;
495 active_file = 0;
496 inactive_file = 0;
497 swap_total = 0;
498 swap_free = 0;
499 dirty = 0;
500
501 pswpin = 0;
502 pswpout = 0;
503 pgmajfault = 0;
504
505#ifdef OS_CHROMEOS
506 shmem = 0;
507 slab = 0;
508 gem_objects = -1;
509 gem_size = -1;
510#endif
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54511}
512
jwmak@chromium.orgc2ef94e2013-09-06 13:13:23513scoped_ptr<Value> SystemMemoryInfoKB::ToValue() const {
514 scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> res(new base::DictionaryValue());
515
516 res->SetInteger("total", total);
517 res->SetInteger("free", free);
518 res->SetInteger("buffers", buffers);
519 res->SetInteger("cached", cached);
520 res->SetInteger("active_anon", active_anon);
521 res->SetInteger("inactive_anon", inactive_anon);
522 res->SetInteger("active_file", active_file);
523 res->SetInteger("inactive_file", inactive_file);
524 res->SetInteger("swap_total", swap_total);
525 res->SetInteger("swap_free", swap_free);
526 res->SetInteger("swap_used", swap_total - swap_free);
527 res->SetInteger("dirty", dirty);
528 res->SetInteger("pswpin", pswpin);
529 res->SetInteger("pswpout", pswpout);
530 res->SetInteger("pgmajfault", pgmajfault);
531#ifdef OS_CHROMEOS
532 res->SetInteger("shmem", shmem);
533 res->SetInteger("slab", slab);
534 res->SetInteger("gem_objects", gem_objects);
535 res->SetInteger("gem_size", gem_size);
536#endif
537
538 return res.PassAs<Value>();
539}
540
davemoore@chromium.org70baebc2013-11-02 16:58:44541// exposed for testing
542bool ParseProcMeminfo(const std::string& meminfo_data,
543 SystemMemoryInfoKB* meminfo) {
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54544 std::vector<std::string> meminfo_fields;
545 SplitStringAlongWhitespace(meminfo_data, &meminfo_fields);
546
547 if (meminfo_fields.size() < kMemCachedIndex) {
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54548 return false;
549 }
550
551 DCHECK_EQ(meminfo_fields[kMemTotalIndex-1], "MemTotal:");
552 DCHECK_EQ(meminfo_fields[kMemFreeIndex-1], "MemFree:");
553 DCHECK_EQ(meminfo_fields[kMemBuffersIndex-1], "Buffers:");
554 DCHECK_EQ(meminfo_fields[kMemCachedIndex-1], "Cached:");
555 DCHECK_EQ(meminfo_fields[kMemActiveAnonIndex-1], "Active(anon):");
556 DCHECK_EQ(meminfo_fields[kMemInactiveAnonIndex-1], "Inactive(anon):");
557 DCHECK_EQ(meminfo_fields[kMemActiveFileIndex-1], "Active(file):");
558 DCHECK_EQ(meminfo_fields[kMemInactiveFileIndex-1], "Inactive(file):");
559
560 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[kMemTotalIndex], &meminfo->total);
561 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[kMemFreeIndex], &meminfo->free);
562 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[kMemBuffersIndex], &meminfo->buffers);
563 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[kMemCachedIndex], &meminfo->cached);
564 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[kMemActiveAnonIndex], &meminfo->active_anon);
jwmak@chromium.org49b0cf82013-09-03 23:46:54565 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[kMemInactiveAnonIndex], &meminfo->inactive_anon);
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54566 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[kMemActiveFileIndex], &meminfo->active_file);
jwmak@chromium.org49b0cf82013-09-03 23:46:54567 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[kMemInactiveFileIndex], &meminfo->inactive_file);
568
569 // We don't know when these fields appear, so we must search for them.
570 for (size_t i = kMemCachedIndex+2; i < meminfo_fields.size(); i += 3) {
571 if (meminfo_fields[i] == "SwapTotal:")
572 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[i+1], &meminfo->swap_total);
573 if (meminfo_fields[i] == "SwapFree:")
574 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[i+1], &meminfo->swap_free);
575 if (meminfo_fields[i] == "Dirty:")
576 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[i+1], &meminfo->dirty);
577 }
578
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54579#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
580 // Chrome OS has a tweaked kernel that allows us to query Shmem, which is
581 // usually video memory otherwise invisible to the OS. Unfortunately, the
582 // meminfo format varies on different hardware so we have to search for the
583 // string. It always appears after "Cached:".
584 for (size_t i = kMemCachedIndex+2; i < meminfo_fields.size(); i += 3) {
jwmak@chromium.org49b0cf82013-09-03 23:46:54585 if (meminfo_fields[i] == "Shmem:")
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54586 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[i+1], &meminfo->shmem);
jwmak@chromium.org49b0cf82013-09-03 23:46:54587 if (meminfo_fields[i] == "Slab:")
588 StringToInt(meminfo_fields[i+1], &meminfo->slab);
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54589 }
davemoore@chromium.org70baebc2013-11-02 16:58:44590#endif
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54591
davemoore@chromium.org70baebc2013-11-02 16:58:44592 return true;
593}
594
595// exposed for testing
596bool ParseProcVmstat(const std::string& vmstat_data,
597 SystemMemoryInfoKB* meminfo) {
598 std::vector<std::string> vmstat_fields;
599 SplitStringAlongWhitespace(vmstat_data, &vmstat_fields);
600 if (vmstat_fields[kVMPagesSwappedIn-1] == "pswpin")
601 StringToInt(vmstat_fields[kVMPagesSwappedIn], &meminfo->pswpin);
602 if (vmstat_fields[kVMPagesSwappedOut-1] == "pswpout")
603 StringToInt(vmstat_fields[kVMPagesSwappedOut], &meminfo->pswpout);
604 if (vmstat_fields[kVMPageMajorFaults-1] == "pgmajfault")
605 StringToInt(vmstat_fields[kVMPageMajorFaults], &meminfo->pgmajfault);
606
607 return true;
608}
609
610bool GetSystemMemoryInfo(SystemMemoryInfoKB* meminfo) {
611 // Synchronously reading files in /proc is safe.
612 ThreadRestrictions::ScopedAllowIO allow_io;
613
614 // Used memory is: total - free - buffers - caches
615 FilePath meminfo_file("/proc/meminfo");
616 std::string meminfo_data;
617 if (!ReadFileToString(meminfo_file, &meminfo_data)) {
618 DLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open " << meminfo_file.value();
619 return false;
620 }
621
622 if (!ParseProcMeminfo(meminfo_data, meminfo)) {
623 DLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to parse " << meminfo_file.value();
624 return false;
625 }
626
627#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54628 // Report on Chrome OS GEM object graphics memory. /var/run/debugfs_gpu is a
629 // bind mount into /sys/kernel/debug and synchronously reading the in-memory
630 // files in /sys is fast.
631#if defined(ARCH_CPU_ARM_FAMILY)
632 FilePath geminfo_file("/var/run/debugfs_gpu/exynos_gem_objects");
633#else
634 FilePath geminfo_file("/var/run/debugfs_gpu/i915_gem_objects");
635#endif
636 std::string geminfo_data;
637 meminfo->gem_objects = -1;
638 meminfo->gem_size = -1;
brettw@chromium.org82f84b92013-08-30 18:23:50639 if (ReadFileToString(geminfo_file, &geminfo_data)) {
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54640 int gem_objects = -1;
641 long long gem_size = -1;
642 int num_res = sscanf(geminfo_data.c_str(),
643 "%d objects, %lld bytes",
644 &gem_objects, &gem_size);
645 if (num_res == 2) {
646 meminfo->gem_objects = gem_objects;
647 meminfo->gem_size = gem_size;
648 }
649 }
650
651#if defined(ARCH_CPU_ARM_FAMILY)
652 // Incorporate Mali graphics memory if present.
dbehr@chromium.orgdc5f8fd2013-09-04 04:07:27653 FilePath mali_memory_file("/sys/class/misc/mali0/device/memory");
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54654 std::string mali_memory_data;
brettw@chromium.org82f84b92013-08-30 18:23:50655 if (ReadFileToString(mali_memory_file, &mali_memory_data)) {
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54656 long long mali_size = -1;
657 int num_res = sscanf(mali_memory_data.c_str(), "%lld bytes", &mali_size);
658 if (num_res == 1)
659 meminfo->gem_size += mali_size;
660 }
661#endif // defined(ARCH_CPU_ARM_FAMILY)
662#endif // defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
663
jwmak@chromium.org49b0cf82013-09-03 23:46:54664 FilePath vmstat_file("/proc/vmstat");
665 std::string vmstat_data;
666 if (!ReadFileToString(vmstat_file, &vmstat_data)) {
667 DLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open " << vmstat_file.value();
668 return false;
669 }
davemoore@chromium.org70baebc2013-11-02 16:58:44670 if (!ParseProcVmstat(vmstat_data, meminfo)) {
671 DLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to parse " << vmstat_file.value();
672 return false;
673 }
jwmak@chromium.org49b0cf82013-09-03 23:46:54674
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54675 return true;
rsesek@chromium.org992a60652013-07-15 18:29:35676}
677
nduca@chromium.org669a09332013-08-30 22:59:14678SystemDiskInfo::SystemDiskInfo() {
679 reads = 0;
680 reads_merged = 0;
681 sectors_read = 0;
682 read_time = 0;
683 writes = 0;
684 writes_merged = 0;
685 sectors_written = 0;
686 write_time = 0;
687 io = 0;
688 io_time = 0;
689 weighted_io_time = 0;
690}
691
jwmak@chromium.orgc2ef94e2013-09-06 13:13:23692scoped_ptr<Value> SystemDiskInfo::ToValue() const {
693 scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> res(new base::DictionaryValue());
694
695 // Write out uint64 variables as doubles.
696 // Note: this may discard some precision, but for JS there's no other option.
697 res->SetDouble("reads", static_cast<double>(reads));
698 res->SetDouble("reads_merged", static_cast<double>(reads_merged));
699 res->SetDouble("sectors_read", static_cast<double>(sectors_read));
700 res->SetDouble("read_time", static_cast<double>(read_time));
701 res->SetDouble("writes", static_cast<double>(writes));
702 res->SetDouble("writes_merged", static_cast<double>(writes_merged));
703 res->SetDouble("sectors_written", static_cast<double>(sectors_written));
704 res->SetDouble("write_time", static_cast<double>(write_time));
705 res->SetDouble("io", static_cast<double>(io));
706 res->SetDouble("io_time", static_cast<double>(io_time));
707 res->SetDouble("weighted_io_time", static_cast<double>(weighted_io_time));
708
709 return res.PassAs<Value>();
710}
711
nduca@chromium.org669a09332013-08-30 22:59:14712bool IsValidDiskName(const std::string& candidate) {
713 if (candidate.length() < 3)
714 return false;
715 if (candidate.substr(0,2) == "sd" || candidate.substr(0,2) == "hd") {
716 // [sh]d[a-z]+ case
717 for (size_t i = 2; i < candidate.length(); i++) {
718 if (!islower(candidate[i]))
719 return false;
720 }
721 } else {
722 if (candidate.length() < 7) {
723 return false;
724 }
725 if (candidate.substr(0,6) == "mmcblk") {
726 // mmcblk[0-9]+ case
727 for (size_t i = 6; i < candidate.length(); i++) {
728 if (!isdigit(candidate[i]))
729 return false;
730 }
731 } else {
732 return false;
733 }
734 }
735
736 return true;
737}
738
739bool GetSystemDiskInfo(SystemDiskInfo* diskinfo) {
740 // Synchronously reading files in /proc is safe.
741 ThreadRestrictions::ScopedAllowIO allow_io;
742
743 FilePath diskinfo_file("/proc/diskstats");
744 std::string diskinfo_data;
745 if (!ReadFileToString(diskinfo_file, &diskinfo_data)) {
746 DLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open " << diskinfo_file.value();
747 return false;
748 }
749
750 std::vector<std::string> diskinfo_lines;
751 size_t line_count = Tokenize(diskinfo_data, "\n", &diskinfo_lines);
752 if (line_count == 0) {
753 DLOG(WARNING) << "No lines found";
754 return false;
755 }
756
757 diskinfo->reads = 0;
758 diskinfo->reads_merged = 0;
759 diskinfo->sectors_read = 0;
760 diskinfo->read_time = 0;
761 diskinfo->writes = 0;
762 diskinfo->writes_merged = 0;
763 diskinfo->sectors_written = 0;
764 diskinfo->write_time = 0;
765 diskinfo->io = 0;
766 diskinfo->io_time = 0;
767 diskinfo->weighted_io_time = 0;
768
769 uint64 reads = 0;
770 uint64 reads_merged = 0;
771 uint64 sectors_read = 0;
772 uint64 read_time = 0;
773 uint64 writes = 0;
774 uint64 writes_merged = 0;
775 uint64 sectors_written = 0;
776 uint64 write_time = 0;
777 uint64 io = 0;
778 uint64 io_time = 0;
779 uint64 weighted_io_time = 0;
780
781 for (size_t i = 0; i < line_count; i++) {
782 std::vector<std::string> disk_fields;
783 SplitStringAlongWhitespace(diskinfo_lines[i], &disk_fields);
784
785 // Fields may have overflowed and reset to zero.
786 if (IsValidDiskName(disk_fields[kDiskDriveName])) {
787 StringToUint64(disk_fields[kDiskReads], &reads);
788 StringToUint64(disk_fields[kDiskReadsMerged], &reads_merged);
789 StringToUint64(disk_fields[kDiskSectorsRead], &sectors_read);
790 StringToUint64(disk_fields[kDiskReadTime], &read_time);
791 StringToUint64(disk_fields[kDiskWrites], &writes);
792 StringToUint64(disk_fields[kDiskWritesMerged], &writes_merged);
793 StringToUint64(disk_fields[kDiskSectorsWritten], &sectors_written);
794 StringToUint64(disk_fields[kDiskWriteTime], &write_time);
795 StringToUint64(disk_fields[kDiskIO], &io);
796 StringToUint64(disk_fields[kDiskIOTime], &io_time);
797 StringToUint64(disk_fields[kDiskWeightedIOTime], &weighted_io_time);
798
799 diskinfo->reads += reads;
800 diskinfo->reads_merged += reads_merged;
801 diskinfo->sectors_read += sectors_read;
802 diskinfo->read_time += read_time;
803 diskinfo->writes += writes;
804 diskinfo->writes_merged += writes_merged;
805 diskinfo->sectors_written += sectors_written;
806 diskinfo->write_time += write_time;
807 diskinfo->io += io;
808 diskinfo->io_time += io_time;
809 diskinfo->weighted_io_time += weighted_io_time;
810 }
811 }
812
813 return true;
814}
815
nduca@chromium.orgf4134782013-08-29 21:25:20816#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
jwmak@chromium.orgc2ef94e2013-09-06 13:13:23817scoped_ptr<Value> SwapInfo::ToValue() const {
818 scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> res(new DictionaryValue());
819
820 // Write out uint64 variables as doubles.
821 // Note: this may discard some precision, but for JS there's no other option.
822 res->SetDouble("num_reads", static_cast<double>(num_reads));
823 res->SetDouble("num_writes", static_cast<double>(num_writes));
824 res->SetDouble("orig_data_size", static_cast<double>(orig_data_size));
825 res->SetDouble("compr_data_size", static_cast<double>(compr_data_size));
826 res->SetDouble("mem_used_total", static_cast<double>(mem_used_total));
827 if (compr_data_size > 0)
828 res->SetDouble("compression_ratio", static_cast<double>(orig_data_size) /
829 static_cast<double>(compr_data_size));
830 else
831 res->SetDouble("compression_ratio", 0);
832
833 return res.PassAs<Value>();
834}
835
nduca@chromium.orgf4134782013-08-29 21:25:20836void GetSwapInfo(SwapInfo* swap_info) {
837 // Synchronously reading files in /sys/block/zram0 is safe.
838 ThreadRestrictions::ScopedAllowIO allow_io;
839
840 base::FilePath zram_path("/sys/block/zram0");
841 uint64 orig_data_size = ReadFileToUint64(zram_path.Append("orig_data_size"));
842 if (orig_data_size <= 4096) {
843 // A single page is compressed at startup, and has a high compression
844 // ratio. We ignore this as it doesn't indicate any real swapping.
845 swap_info->orig_data_size = 0;
846 swap_info->num_reads = 0;
847 swap_info->num_writes = 0;
848 swap_info->compr_data_size = 0;
849 swap_info->mem_used_total = 0;
850 return;
851 }
852 swap_info->orig_data_size = orig_data_size;
853 swap_info->num_reads = ReadFileToUint64(zram_path.Append("num_reads"));
854 swap_info->num_writes = ReadFileToUint64(zram_path.Append("num_writes"));
855 swap_info->compr_data_size =
856 ReadFileToUint64(zram_path.Append("compr_data_size"));
857 swap_info->mem_used_total =
858 ReadFileToUint64(zram_path.Append("mem_used_total"));
859}
860#endif // defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
861
rsesek@chromium.org32f5e9a2013-05-23 12:59:54862} // namespace base