File:PK - Bell with Saints Peter, Paul, John, and Thomas - Walters 5479 - View B.jpg
Original file (1,278 × 1,799 pixels, file size: 187 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Captions
Summary
[edit]Bell with Saints Peter, Paul, John, and Thomas
( |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Artist |
P.K. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Title |
Bell with Saints Peter, Paul, John, and Thomas |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Description |
English: Bells were used to call the faithful to services throughout the Middle Ages. They also marked deaths, and were even believed to ward off storms and other dangers. Although many churches had bells, few medieval examples survive because they were often recast when they were damaged or melted down so that the metal could be reused. We do not have much information about the origin of this bell, but its long, narrow shape resembles several bells known to have been made in the mid-fifteenth century in Austria. The bell has four figures in relief: Saints Peter, Paul, John the Evangelist, and Thomas. The apostles are identified by their attributes: Peter holds the keys to heaven; Paul is shown with the sword of his execution; John the Evangelist holds his sacred writings; and Thomas holds a ruler, alluding to his role as patron of architects.
The founder who made the bell has signed his work with the inscription P.K. ME FECIT (PK made me), and the bell is further inscribed with the words XPS VINCIT, XPS REGNAT, XPS I[M]P[ER]AT (Christ conquers, Christ reigns, Christ rules). |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Date |
second half of 14th century date QS:P571,+1350-00-00T00:00:00Z/7 (Middle Agesera QS:P2348,Q12554 ) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Medium |
bronze medium QS:P186,Q34095 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions |
height: 84.4 cm (33.2 in); diameter: 55.7 cm (21.9 in) dimensions QS:P2048,84.4U174728 dimensions QS:P2386,55.7U174728 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q210081 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Accession number |
54.79 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of creation | Austria (?) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Object history |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit line | Acquired by Henry Walters, 1922 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Inscriptions | [Signature] Cast inscription on upper band +P.K. MEFECIT; [Translation] P. K. made me. [Transcription] Cast on upper band: +XPS VINCIT XPS REGNAT XPS I[M]P[ER]AT; [Translation] Christ conquers, Christ reigns, Christ rules. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Source |
Walters Art Museum: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
|
Licensing
[edit]This file was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the Walters Art Museum as part of a cooperation project. All artworks in the photographs are in public domain due to age. The photographs of two-dimensional objects are also in the public domain. Photographs of three-dimensional objects and all descriptions have been released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License and the GNU Free Documentation License.
In the case of the text descriptions, copyright restrictions only apply to longer descriptions which cross the threshold of originality.
العربيَّة | English | français | italiano | македонски | русский | sicilianu | +/− |
- Object
-
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.
You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. - Photograph
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.Attribution: Walters Art Museum- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
- You are free:
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue |
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 18:59, 25 March 2012 | 1,278 × 1,799 (187 KB) | File Upload Bot (Kaldari) (talk | contribs) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Walters Art Museum artwork |artist = P.K. |title = ''Bell with Saints Peter, Paul, John, and Thomas'' |description = {{en|Bells were used to call the faithful to services throughout the Middle Ages. T... |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
The following page uses this file:
File usage on other wikis
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on ckb.wikipedia.org
- Usage on en.wikipedia.org
- Usage on lv.wikipedia.org
- Usage on pl.wikipedia.org
- Usage on sr.wikipedia.org
- Items with VRTS permission confirmed
- Artworks with known accession number
- Artworks without Wikidata item
- Media contributed by the Walters Art Museum without wikidata item
- CC-PD-Mark
- Author died more than 100 years ago public domain images
- CC-BY-SA-3.0
- License migration redundant
- GFDL
- Media contributed by the Walters Art Museum
- Media from the Walters Art Museum: no creator template
- Media contributed by the Walters Art Museum: needs category review