File:Wind patterns in sun glint on the Arabian Sea (MODIS 2017-04-17).jpg

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Captions

Captions

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) aboard NASA’s Terra satellite acquired this true-color image on April 11.

Summary

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Description
English: Reflected sunlight and gusting wind combined to create a beautiful scene in the Arabian Sea in mid-April 2017. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) aboard NASA’s Terra satellite acquired this true-color image on April 11.

The silvery hue of the water is due to “sunglint”, which is an optical effect caused by the mirror-like reflection of sunlight off the water surface directly back at the satellite sensor. Sunglint can be a nuisance in remote sensing as the brightness can hide many features, but it can also be a bonus when it reveals details about water movement or water/wind interactions.

When the ocean surface is very smooth it acts like a mirror, reflecting light back towards the sensor in a very uniform fashion. When the ocean surface is rough, however, the light hitting the water is scattered in different directions, with little or none returning directly to the sensor. Therefore, when surface winds are very strong and create rough water, sunglint is diffuse and pale – and when seas are very rough, water appears dark. Conversely, where winds are light, sunglint appears bright.
Date Taken on 11 April 2017
Source

Wind patterns in sun glint on the Arabian Sea (direct link)

This image or video was catalogued by Goddard Space Flight Center of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: 2017-04-17.

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Author Jeff Schmaltz, MODIS Land Rapid Response Team, NASA GSFC
This media is a product of the
Terra mission
Credit and attribution belongs to the mission team, if not already specified in the "author" row

Licensing

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Public domain This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
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