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m convert {{ar-verb/old}} and {{ar-conj/old}} for form IV to new-format {{ar-verb}}/{{ar-conj}} |
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{{also|أعطي|أغطى|أغطي}} |
{{also|أعطي|أغطى|أغطي}} |
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==Arabic== |
==Arabic== |
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{{ar-rootbox|ع ط و}} |
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===Etymology=== |
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From the root {{ar-root|ع|ط|و}} |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{ar-IPA|أَعْطَى}} |
* {{ar-IPA|أَعْطَى}} |
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* {{audio|ar|Ar-أعطى.ogg |
* {{audio|ar|Ar-أعطى.ogg}} |
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===Verb=== |
===Verb=== |
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{{ar-verb|IV |
{{ar-verb|IV.III:و.vn:+,عَطَاء}} |
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# {{lb|ar|ditransitive}} to [[give]] |
# {{lb|ar|ditransitive}} to [[give]] |
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#: {{synonyms|ar|آتَى}} |
#: {{synonyms|ar|آتَى}} |
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#: {{ux|ar|'''أَعْطِنِي''' قَهْوَةً أُخْرَىٰ، مِن فَضْلِكَ.|tr='''ʾaʿṭi-nī''' qahwatan ʾuḵrā, min faḍlika.|t='''Give me''' another coffee, please.|inline=1}} {{qualifier|to a man}} |
#: {{ux|ar|'''أَعْطِنِي''' قَهْوَةً أُخْرَىٰ، مِن فَضْلِكَ.|tr='''ʾaʿṭi-nī''' qahwatan ʾuḵrā, min faḍlika.|t='''Give me''' another coffee, please.|inline=1}} {{qualifier|to a man}} |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
====Conjugation==== |
====Conjugation==== |
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{{ar-conj|IV |
{{ar-conj|IV.III:و.vn:+,عَطَاء}} |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
====Descendants==== |
====Descendants==== |
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* {{desc|afb|عطى|tr=ʕaṭa}} |
* {{desc|afb|عطى|tr=ʕaṭa}} |
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* {{desc|ary|عطى|tr=ʕṭa}} |
* {{desc|ary|عطى|tr=ʕṭa}} |
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* {{desc|mt|ta}} |
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===References=== |
===References=== |
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* {{R:ar:Wehr-4|عطو}} |
* {{R:ar:Wehr-4|عطو}} |
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---- |
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==South Levantine Arabic== |
==South Levantine Arabic== |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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{{lbor|ajp|ar|أَعْطَى}}. |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{ajp-IPA|ʔaʕṭa<p:ˈʔaʕ.tˤɑ>}} |
* {{ajp-IPA|ʔaʕṭa<p:ˈʔaʕ.tˤɑ>}} |
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* {{audio|ajp|LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-أعطى.wav| |
* {{audio|ajp|LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-أعطى.wav|a=al-Lidd}} |
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===Verb=== |
===Verb=== |
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# to [[give]] |
# to [[give]] |
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====Usage notes==== |
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* This verb takes the vowel “'''a'''” in the non-past prefixes, which is atypical. |
* This verb takes the vowel “'''a'''” in the non-past prefixes, which is atypical. |
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* There is a special imperative form {{l|ajp|هات|tr=hāt}} that is synonymous to {{l-self|ajp|[[أعطى|أعطي]]|tr=ʔaʕṭi}}. |
* There is a special imperative form {{l|ajp|هات|tr=hāt}} that is synonymous to {{l-self|ajp|[[أعطى|أعطي]]|tr=ʔaʕṭi}}. |
Latest revision as of 02:13, 24 August 2024
Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ع ط و (ʕ ṭ w) |
10 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]أَعْطَى • (ʔaʕṭā) IV (non-past يُعْطِي (yuʕṭī), verbal noun إِعْطَاء (ʔiʕṭāʔ) or عَطَاء (ʕaṭāʔ))
- (ditransitive) to give
- Synonym: آتَى (ʔātā)
- أَعْطِنِي قَهْوَةً أُخْرَىٰ، مِن فَضْلِكَ. ― ʾaʿṭi-nī qahwatan ʾuḵrā, min faḍlika. ― Give me another coffee, please. (to a man)
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
إِعْطَاء, عَطَاء ʔiʕṭāʔ, ʕaṭāʔ | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُعْطٍ muʕṭin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُعْطًى muʕṭan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَعْطَيْتُ ʔaʕṭaytu |
أَعْطَيْتَ ʔaʕṭayta |
أَعْطَى ʔaʕṭā |
أَعْطَيْتُمَا ʔaʕṭaytumā |
أَعْطَيَا ʔaʕṭayā |
أَعْطَيْنَا ʔaʕṭaynā |
أَعْطَيْتُمْ ʔaʕṭaytum |
أَعْطَوْا ʔaʕṭaw | |||
f | أَعْطَيْتِ ʔaʕṭayti |
أَعْطَتْ ʔaʕṭat |
أَعْطَتَا ʔaʕṭatā |
أَعْطَيْتُنَّ ʔaʕṭaytunna |
أَعْطَيْنَ ʔaʕṭayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُعْطِي ʔuʕṭī |
تُعْطِي tuʕṭī |
يُعْطِي yuʕṭī |
تُعْطِيَانِ tuʕṭiyāni |
يُعْطِيَانِ yuʕṭiyāni |
نُعْطِي nuʕṭī |
تُعْطُونَ tuʕṭūna |
يُعْطُونَ yuʕṭūna | |||
f | تُعْطِينَ tuʕṭīna |
تُعْطِي tuʕṭī |
تُعْطِيَانِ tuʕṭiyāni |
تُعْطِينَ tuʕṭīna |
يُعْطِينَ yuʕṭīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُعْطِيَ ʔuʕṭiya |
تُعْطِيَ tuʕṭiya |
يُعْطِيَ yuʕṭiya |
تُعْطِيَا tuʕṭiyā |
يُعْطِيَا yuʕṭiyā |
نُعْطِيَ nuʕṭiya |
تُعْطُوا tuʕṭū |
يُعْطُوا yuʕṭū | |||
f | تُعْطِي tuʕṭī |
تُعْطِيَ tuʕṭiya |
تُعْطِيَا tuʕṭiyā |
تُعْطِينَ tuʕṭīna |
يُعْطِينَ yuʕṭīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُعْطِ ʔuʕṭi |
تُعْطِ tuʕṭi |
يُعْطِ yuʕṭi |
تُعْطِيَا tuʕṭiyā |
يُعْطِيَا yuʕṭiyā |
نُعْطِ nuʕṭi |
تُعْطُوا tuʕṭū |
يُعْطُوا yuʕṭū | |||
f | تُعْطِي tuʕṭī |
تُعْطِ tuʕṭi |
تُعْطِيَا tuʕṭiyā |
تُعْطِينَ tuʕṭīna |
يُعْطِينَ yuʕṭīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَعْطِ ʔaʕṭi |
أَعْطِيَا ʔaʕṭiyā |
أَعْطُوا ʔaʕṭū |
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f | أَعْطِي ʔaʕṭī |
أَعْطِينَ ʔaʕṭīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أُعْطِيتُ ʔuʕṭītu |
أُعْطِيتَ ʔuʕṭīta |
أُعْطِيَ ʔuʕṭiya |
أُعْطِيتُمَا ʔuʕṭītumā |
أُعْطِيَا ʔuʕṭiyā |
أُعْطِينَا ʔuʕṭīnā |
أُعْطِيتُمْ ʔuʕṭītum |
أُعْطُوا ʔuʕṭū | |||
f | أُعْطِيتِ ʔuʕṭīti |
أُعْطِيَتْ ʔuʕṭiyat |
أُعْطِيَتَا ʔuʕṭiyatā |
أُعْطِيتُنَّ ʔuʕṭītunna |
أُعْطِينَ ʔuʕṭīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُعْطَى ʔuʕṭā |
تُعْطَى tuʕṭā |
يُعْطَى yuʕṭā |
تُعْطَيَانِ tuʕṭayāni |
يُعْطَيَانِ yuʕṭayāni |
نُعْطَى nuʕṭā |
تُعْطَوْنَ tuʕṭawna |
يُعْطَوْنَ yuʕṭawna | |||
f | تُعْطَيْنَ tuʕṭayna |
تُعْطَى tuʕṭā |
تُعْطَيَانِ tuʕṭayāni |
تُعْطَيْنَ tuʕṭayna |
يُعْطَيْنَ yuʕṭayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُعْطَى ʔuʕṭā |
تُعْطَى tuʕṭā |
يُعْطَى yuʕṭā |
تُعْطَيَا tuʕṭayā |
يُعْطَيَا yuʕṭayā |
نُعْطَى nuʕṭā |
تُعْطَوْا tuʕṭaw |
يُعْطَوْا yuʕṭaw | |||
f | تُعْطَيْ tuʕṭay |
تُعْطَى tuʕṭā |
تُعْطَيَا tuʕṭayā |
تُعْطَيْنَ tuʕṭayna |
يُعْطَيْنَ yuʕṭayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُعْطَ ʔuʕṭa |
تُعْطَ tuʕṭa |
يُعْطَ yuʕṭa |
تُعْطَيَا tuʕṭayā |
يُعْطَيَا yuʕṭayā |
نُعْطَ nuʕṭa |
تُعْطَوْا tuʕṭaw |
يُعْطَوْا yuʕṭaw | |||
f | تُعْطَيْ tuʕṭay |
تُعْطَ tuʕṭa |
تُعْطَيَا tuʕṭayā |
تُعْطَيْنَ tuʕṭayna |
يُعْطَيْنَ yuʕṭayna |
Derived terms
[edit]- فَاقِدُ الشَّيْءِ لَا يُعْطِيهِ (fāqidu š-šayʔi lā yuʕṭīhi, proverb)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Wehr, Hans (1979) “عطو”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ع ط و |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Arabic أَعْطَى (ʔaʕṭā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]أعطى • (ʔaʕṭa) IV (present بيعطي (byaʕṭi), subjunctive يعطي (yaʕṭi))
- to give
Usage notes
[edit]- This verb takes the vowel “a” in the non-past prefixes, which is atypical.
- There is a special imperative form هات (hāt) that is synonymous to أعطي (ʔaʕṭi).
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of أعطى (ʔaʕṭa) | ||||||||
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singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | أعطيت (ʔaʕṭēt) | أعطيت (ʔaʕṭēt) | أعطى (ʔaʕṭa) | أعطينا (ʔaʕṭēna) | أعطيتو (ʔaʕṭētu) | أعطو (ʔaʕṭu) | |
f | أعطيتي (ʔaʕṭēti) | أعطت (ʔaʕṭat) | ||||||
present | m | بعطي (baʕṭi) | بتعطي (btaʕṭi) | بيعطي (byaʕṭi) | منعطي (mnaʕṭi) | بتعطو (btaʕṭu) | بيعطو (byaʕṭu) | |
f | بتعطي (btaʕṭi) | بتعطي (btaʕṭi) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اعطي (aʕṭi) | تعطي (taʕṭi) | يعطي (yaʕṭi) | نعطي (naʕṭi) | تعطو (taʕṭu) | يعطو (yaʕṭu) | |
f | تعطي (taʕṭi) | تعطي (taʕṭi) | ||||||
imperative | m | اعطي (aʕṭi) | اعطو (aʕṭu) | |||||
f | اعطي (aʕṭi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ط و
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic ditransitive verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic form-IV verbs
- Arabic final-weak form-IV verbs
- Arabic form-IV verbs with و as third radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ط و
- South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-IV verbs