Translingual
Letter
ض
Arabic letter ḍād
Arabic
Etymology
It is hypothesized that the original pronunciation of the letter was a pharyngealised lateral fricative /ɮˤ/ . Early on, its sound was merged with ظ ( ẓ ) /ðˤ/ , a merger that is reflected in all colloquial dialects. In dialects with stopping of dental fricatives, both were then shifted further to /dˤ/ . When the ability to produce the sound /ɮˤ/ waned some time after its loss from actual speech, the Quran readers reassigned the stop /dˤ/ to ض ( ḍ ) in order to maintain its distinction from ظ ( ẓ ) .
Pronunciation
( letter name ) : IPA (key ) : /dˤaːd/
( phoneme ) :
IPA (key ) : /dˤ/ ( standard )
IPA (key ) : /ðˤ/ ( commonly in the Arabian Peninsula, Iraq and Tunisia. )
IPA (key ) : /ɮˤ/ ( hypothesized pronunciation; classical Arabic )
Letter
ض / ض / ض / ض • (ḍād )
The fifteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص ( ṣ ) and followed by ط ( ṭ ) .
Derived terms
Symbol
ض / ض / ض / ض • (ḍād )
The twenty-sixth letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals ). It is preceded by ذ ( ḏ ) and followed by ظ ( ẓ ) .
See also
(Arabic script letters ) ا ( ʔalif ) , ب ( bāʔ ) , ت ( tāʔ ) , ث ( ṯāʔ ) , ج ( jīm ) , ح ( ḥāʔ ) , خ ( ḵāʔ ) , د ( dāl ) , ذ ( ḏāl ) , ر ( rāʔ ) , ز ( zāy ) , س ( sīn ) , ش ( šīn ) , ص ( ṣād ) , ض ( ḍād ) , ط ( ṭāʔ ) , ظ ( ẓāʔ ) , ع ( ʕayn ) , غ ( ḡayn ) , ف ( fāʔ ) , ق ( qāf ) , ك ( kāf ) , ل ( lām ) , م ( mīm ) , ن ( nūn ) , ه ( hāʔ ) , و ( wāw ) , ي ( yāʔ )
Wikipedia article on the Arabic alphabet
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Balti
Pronunciation
Letter
ض (transliteration needed )
The twenty-eighth letter of the Balti alphabet , written in the Perso-Arabic script
Burushaski
Pronunciation
Letter
ض (z )
The twenty-eighth letter of the Burushaski alphabet , written in the Perso-Arabic script
Chinese
Letter
ض
The twentieth letter of the Xiao'erjing abjad
Usage notes
Hijazi Arabic
Pronunciation
Letter
ض • (ḍād )
The fifteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص ( ṣād ) and followed by ط ( ṭāʔ ) .
Isolated form
Final form
Medial form
Initial form
ض
ـض
ـضـ
ضـ
Kashmiri
Pronunciation
Letter
ض • (z )
The twenty-sixth letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri .
Isolated form
Final form
Medial form
Initial form
ض
ـض
ـضـ
ضـ
See also
Previous letter: ص ( s )
Next letter: ط ( t )
Khowar
Pronunciation
Letter
ض (z̤u'ād )
The twenty-eighth letter of the Khowar abjad.
Isolated form
Final form
Medial form
Initial form
ض
ـض
ـضـ
ضـ
See also
Previous letter: ص
Next letter: ط
Malay
Pronunciation
( Name of letter ) IPA (key ) : [dɔt]
( Phoneme, Syllable initial ) IPA (key ) : [d]
( Phoneme, Syllable final ) IPA (key ) : [t̚]
Letter
ض / ض / ض / ض
The sixteenth letter of the Malay alphabet , written in the Arabic script .
See also
(Arabic script letters ) ا , ب , ت , ة , ث , ج , چ , ح , خ , د , ذ , ر , ز , س , ش , ص , ض , ط , ظ , ع , غ , ڠ , ف , ڤ , ق , ک , ݢ , ل , م , ن , و , ۏ , ه , ء , ي , ى , ڽ [edit ]
Pashto
Pronunciation
Letter
ض • (dwâd )
The twenty-fifth letter of the Pashto alphabet .
Isolated form
Final form
Medial form
Initial form
ض
ـض
ـضـ
ضـ
See also
Previous letter: ص
Next letter: ط
Persian
Pronunciation
Letter
ض / ض / ض / ض • (zâd )
The eighteenth letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet . It is preceded by ص and followed by ط . Its name is ضاد ( zâd ) , In Dari it may also go by the names ضوات ( zwât ) and ضواد ( zwâd, zwâd ) .
Punjabi
Pronunciation
( letter name ) : IPA (key ) : /zwaːt/
( phoneme ) : IPA (key ) : /zᵊ/ , /zwᵊ/
Letter
ض • (ẓwāt )
The twenty-first letter of Punjabi in the Shahmukhi script.
Isolated form
Final form
Medial form
Initial form
ض
ـض
ـضـ
ضـ
See also
Previous letter: ص ( ṣwāt )
Next letter: ط ( t̤ōē )
Sindhi
Pronunciation
Letter
ض • (zwad )
The thirty-second letter of the Sindhi abjad.
Isolated form
Final form
Medial form
Initial form
ض
ـض
ـضـ
ضـ
See also
Previous letter: ص
Next letter: ط
Urdu
Pronunciation
Letter
ض • (zvād )
The twenty-first letter of the Urdu abjad.
Isolated form
Final form
Medial form
Initial form
ض
ـض
ـضـ
ضـ
See also
Previous letter: ص ( s )
Next letter: ط ( t )