elektron
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
elektron (plural elektrone)
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from English electron.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
elektron m inan
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | elektron | elektrony |
genitive | elektronu | elektronů |
dative | elektronu | elektronům |
accusative | elektron | elektrony |
vocative | elektrone | elektrony |
locative | elektronu | elektronech |
instrumental | elektronem | elektrony |
Derived terms
Related terms
- See elektro-
References
- ^ Jiří Rejzek (2007) “elektron”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), Leda
Further reading
- “elektron”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935-1957
- “elektron”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “elektron”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Danish
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -oːˀn
Noun
elektron c (singular definite elektronen, plural indefinite elektroner)
Declension
common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | elektron | elektronen | elektroner | elektronerne |
genitive | elektrons | elektronens | elektroners | elektronernes |
References
Dutch
Alternative forms
- electron (superseded)
Etymology
Borrowed from English electron. Equivalent to a blend of elektro- + ion, subsequently analysable as elektro- + -on.
Pronunciation
Noun
elektron n (plural elektronen, diminutive elektrontje n or elektronnetje n)
- electron (the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit nuclei of atoms)
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Indonesian: elektron
Esperanto
Noun
elektron
- accusative singular of elektro
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Noun
elektron (countable and uncountable, plural elektronok)
- (physics) electron (negatively charged subatomic particle)
- (chemistry) electron (alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | elektron | elektronok |
accusative | elektront | elektronokat |
dative | elektronnak | elektronoknak |
instrumental | elektronnal | elektronokkal |
causal-final | elektronért | elektronokért |
translative | elektronná | elektronokká |
terminative | elektronig | elektronokig |
essive-formal | elektronként | elektronokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | elektronban | elektronokban |
superessive | elektronon | elektronokon |
adessive | elektronnál | elektronoknál |
illative | elektronba | elektronokba |
sublative | elektronra | elektronokra |
allative | elektronhoz | elektronokhoz |
elative | elektronból | elektronokból |
delative | elektronról | elektronokról |
ablative | elektrontól | elektronoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
elektroné | elektronoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
elektronéi | elektronokéi |
Possessive forms of elektron | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | elektronom | elektronjaim |
2nd person sing. | elektronod | elektronjaid |
3rd person sing. | elektronja | elektronjai |
1st person plural | elektronunk | elektronjaink |
2nd person plural | elektronotok | elektronjaitok |
3rd person plural | elektronjuk | elektronjaik |
Derived terms
Further reading
- (particle): elektron in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (alloy): elektron in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- elektron in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch elektron, electron, from English electron.
Pronunciation
Noun
èlèktron (first-person possessive elektronku, second-person possessive elektronmu, third-person possessive elektronnya)
- (physics) electron: The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity.
Hyponyms
Related terms
Further reading
- “elektron” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Noun
elektron m (uncountable)
- Alternative form of electron
Malay
Etymology
From English electron, from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron).
Pronunciation
Noun
elektron (plural elektron-elektron)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
elektron n (definite singular elektronet, indefinite plural elektron or elektroner, definite plural elektrona or elektronene)
References
- “elektron” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
elektron n (definite singular elektronet, indefinite plural elektron, definite plural elektrona)
References
- “elektron” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English electron.
Noun
elektron m inan
- (particle physics) electron (the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms)
- Coordinate term: antyelektron
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron). Doublet of elektrum.
Noun
elektron m inan
- electrum (alloy of gold and silver)
- Synonym: elektrum
- electrum (mineral)
- Synonym: elektrum
- Elektron (the registered trademark of a wide range of magnesium alloys manufactured by a British company Magnesium Elektron Limited)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | elektron | elektrony |
genitive | elektronu | elektronów |
dative | elektronowi | elektronom |
accusative | elektron | elektrony |
instrumental | elektronem | elektronami |
locative | elektronie | elektronach |
vocative | elektronie | elektrony |
Further reading
- elektron in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- elektron in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
Noun
elèktrōn m (Cyrillic spelling елѐктро̄н)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | elèktrōn | elektroni |
genitive | elektróna | elektrona |
dative | elektronu | elektronima |
accusative | elektron | elektrone |
vocative | elektrone | elektroni |
locative | elektronu | elektronima |
instrumental | elektronom | elektronima |
Slovene
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
elektrọ́n m inan
Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | elektrón | ||
gen. sing. | elektróna | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
elektrón | elektróna | elektróni |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
elektróna | elektrónov | elektrónov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
elektrónu | elektrónoma | elektrónom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
elektrón | elektróna | elektróne |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
elektrónu | elektrónih | elektrónih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
elektrónom | elektrónoma | elektróni |
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
elẹ̑ktron m inan
- electrum (alloy of gold and silver)
Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | eléktron | |
genitive | eléktrona | |
singular | ||
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
eléktron | |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
eléktrona | |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
eléktronu | |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
eléktron | |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
eléktronu | |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
eléktronom |
Further reading
- “elektron”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Swedish
Pronunciation
Noun
elektron c
Declension
Declension of elektron | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | elektron | elektronen | elektroner | elektronerna |
Genitive | elektrons | elektronens | elektroners | elektronernas |
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from French électron.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
elektron (definite accusative elektronu, plural elektronlar)
- Afrikaans terms with audio links
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- af:Physics
- af:Leptons
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- hu:Subatomic particles
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- ms:Subatomic particles
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- nn:Physics
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- Polish 3-syllable words
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- sh:Physics
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- sl:Alloys
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- sv:Physics
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- tr:Physics
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