نجار
See also: نجاز
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Aramaic נַגָּרָא / ܢܰܓܳܪܳܐ (naggārā), from Akkadian 𒉄 (NAGAR /naggāru/), from Sumerian 𒉄 (NAGAR, “carpenter”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]نَجَّار • (najjār) m (plural نَجَّارُون (najjārūn), feminine نَجَّارَة (najjāra))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun نَجَّار (najjār)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نَجَّار najjār |
النَّجَّار an-najjār |
نَجَّار najjār |
Nominative | نَجَّارٌ najjārun |
النَّجَّارُ an-najjāru |
نَجَّارُ najjāru |
Accusative | نَجَّارًا najjāran |
النَّجَّارَ an-najjāra |
نَجَّارَ najjāra |
Genitive | نَجَّارٍ najjārin |
النَّجَّارِ an-najjāri |
نَجَّارِ najjāri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | نَجَّارَيْن najjārayn |
النَّجَّارَيْن an-najjārayn |
نَجَّارَيْ najjāray |
Nominative | نَجَّارَانِ najjārāni |
النَّجَّارَانِ an-najjārāni |
نَجَّارَا najjārā |
Accusative | نَجَّارَيْنِ najjārayni |
النَّجَّارَيْنِ an-najjārayni |
نَجَّارَيْ najjāray |
Genitive | نَجَّارَيْنِ najjārayni |
النَّجَّارَيْنِ an-najjārayni |
نَجَّارَيْ najjāray |
Plural | sound masculine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نَجَّارِين najjārīn |
النَّجَّارِين an-najjārīn |
نَجَّارِي najjārī |
Nominative | نَجَّارُونَ najjārūna |
النَّجَّارُونَ an-najjārūna |
نَجَّارُو najjārū |
Accusative | نَجَّارِينَ najjārīna |
النَّجَّارِينَ an-najjārīna |
نَجَّارِي najjārī |
Genitive | نَجَّارِينَ najjārīna |
النَّجَّارِينَ an-najjārīna |
نَجَّارِي najjārī |
Derived terms
[edit]- نَجَرَ (najara, “to hew, to plane”)
- نَجَّرَ (najjara, “to hew, to plane”)
- مِنْجَرَة (minjara, “carpenter’s plane”)
- نِجَارَة (nijāra, “carpentry”)
Descendants
[edit]- Maltese: naġġar (“stonemason”)
- → Armenian: նաջար (naǰar)
- → Persian: نجار (najjâr)
- → Hindustani:
- Urdu: نجار (najjār)
- → Hindustani:
Proper noun
[edit]نَجَّار • (najjār)
- a surname
Etymology 2
[edit]Root |
---|
ن ج ر (n j r) |
4 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]نُجَار • (nujār) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun نُجَار (nujār)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نُجَار nujār |
النُّجَار an-nujār |
نُجَار nujār |
Nominative | نُجَارٌ nujārun |
النُّجَارُ an-nujāru |
نُجَارُ nujāru |
Accusative | نُجَارًا nujāran |
النُّجَارَ an-nujāra |
نُجَارَ nujāra |
Genitive | نُجَارٍ nujārin |
النُّجَارِ an-nujāri |
نُجَارِ nujāri |
Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]نُجَارُّ • (nujārru) (form III)
- first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَارَّ (jārra)
- first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَارَرَ (jārara)
- first-person plural non-past passive indicative of جَارَّ (jārra)
- first-person plural non-past passive indicative of جَارَرَ (jārara)
Verb
[edit]نُجَارَّ • (nujārra) (form III)
- first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of جَارَّ (jārra)
- first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of جَارَرَ (jārara)
- first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَارَّ (jārra)
- first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَارَرَ (jārara)
- first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of جَارَّ (jārra)
- first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of جَارَرَ (jārara)
- first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَارَّ (jārra)
- first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَارَرَ (jārara)
Verb
[edit]نُجَارِّ • (nujārri) (form III)
- first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَارَّ (jārra)
- first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَارَرَ (jārara)
- first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَارَّ (jārra)
- first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَارَرَ (jārara)
Etymology 4
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person plural non-past passive indicative of أَجَارَ (ʔajāra)
Verb
[edit]- first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of أَجَارَ (ʔajāra)
References
[edit]- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 254–255
- Freytag, Georg (1837) “نجار”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 243
- Guidi, Ignazio (1879) Della sede primitiva dei popoli semitici (in Italian), Rome: Tipi del Salviucci, page 37
- Nöldeke, Theodor (1875) Mandäische Grammatik[2] (in German), Halle: Verlag der Buchhandlung des Waisenhauses, page 120
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “نجار”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 1108
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “نجار”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1248
- Zimmern, Heinrich (1915) Akkadische Fremdwörter als Beweis für babylonischen Kultureinfluss (in German), Leipzig: A. Edelmann, page 25
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic نَجَّار (najjār).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [nad͡ʒ.ˈd͡ʒɑːɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [næd͡ʒ.d͡ʒɒ́ːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [näd͡ʒ.d͡ʒɔ́ɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | najjār |
Dari reading? | najjār |
Iranian reading? | najjâr |
Tajik reading? | najjor |
Noun
[edit]نجار • (najjâr)
Related terms
[edit]- نجاری (najjâri)
Descendants
[edit]- → Hindustani:
- Urdu: نجار (najjār)
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian نجار (najjār), from Arabic نَجّار (najjār).
Noun
[edit]نجار • (najjār) m (Hindi spelling नज्जार)
Related terms
[edit]- نجاری (najjārī)
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Akkadian
- Arabic terms derived from Sumerian
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural
- Arabic proper nouns
- Arabic surnames
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ج ر
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- ar:Occupations
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Occupations
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Occupations