Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰregʰ-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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Etymology

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Unknown; some of the forms listed here as descendants have been argued to be either from unrelated roots, or to be related by means of being post-IE loanwords.

Root

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*dʰregʰ-

  1. to run, to drag, to pull

Alternative reconstructions

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  • *dʰragʰ-[1]
  • *dʰr(e)Hgʰ-[2]

Derived terms

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  • *dʰrégʰ-e-ti (thematic root present)
    • Hellenic:
      • Ancient Greek: τρέχω (trékhō)
  • *dʰōrgʰ (nominative), *dʰrogʰs (genitive singular)[3]
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Balto-Slavic:
    • Proto-Germanic: *draganą (see there for further descendants)
    • Armenian:

References

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  1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 188
  2. ^ Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1991) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Latin (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 2), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 188-189
  3. ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 245–246