paradigma

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See also: Paradigma

English

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Etymology

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From Late Latin paradīgma, from Ancient Greek παράδειγμα (parádeigma, pattern). As a loanword in both languages, paradigma typically maintains the Greek plural form in both Latin and English.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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paradigma (plural paradigmata)

  1. Archaic form of paradigm.
    • 1844, John Holmes Agnew, Walter Hilliard Bidwell, The Eclectic Magazine, page 569:
      The volume before us presents, first of all, a paradigma, or specimen sheet, on which each letter of the English alphabet, small and capital, written and printed, is accompanied by its pronunciation in Chinese phonetic signs, as well as in Mandchou letters.
    • 1985, Krijnie Ciggaar, Jos. M.M. Hermans, Byzantium and the Low Countries in the Tenth Century: Aspects of Art and History in the Ottonian Era, →ISBN, page 92:
      [] and it precedes, moreover, together with VII and VIII ὸ ἱερεύς και ἡ ἱέρεια the paradigma τό σκαμνίον. / Further there is nothing to be wondered at, neither as to the paradigma of το σκαμνισν nor as to the priestess: these examples are taken from the famous Ars Grammatica of Donatus, and in particular the Ars minor.
    • 2004, Analecta Romana Instituti Danici, page 247:
      No paradigma prescribed a recto tono recitative.

Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Late Latin paradīgma, from Ancient Greek παράδειγμα (parádeigma).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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paradigma m (plural paradigmes)

  1. paradigm

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Czech

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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paradigma n

  1. paradigm (system of assumptions, concepts, values, and practices)

Declension

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Derived terms

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Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin paradīgma, from Ancient Greek παράδειγμα (parádeigma).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˌpaː.raːˈdɪx.maː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧dig‧ma
  • Rhymes: -ɪxmaː

Noun

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paradigma n (plural paradigmata or paradigma's)

  1. (grammar) paradigm (canonical or exhaustive set of inflected forms; set of forms with a common element)
  2. (chiefly philosophy and history of sciences) paradigm (framework of concept, practices and theories; exemplar of academic behaviour)
  3. exemplar, model, blueprint

Derived terms

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Finnish

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Etymology

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From Ancient Greek παράδειγμα (parádeigma).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑrɑdiɡmɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝rɑ̝ˌdiɡmɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -iɡmɑ
  • Syllabification(key): pa‧ra‧dig‧ma

Noun

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paradigma

  1. paradigm (model or example)

Declension

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Inflection of paradigma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative paradigma paradigmat
genitive paradigman paradigmojen
partitive paradigmaa paradigmoja
illative paradigmaan paradigmoihin
singular plural
nominative paradigma paradigmat
accusative nom. paradigma paradigmat
gen. paradigman
genitive paradigman paradigmojen
paradigmain rare
partitive paradigmaa paradigmoja
inessive paradigmassa paradigmoissa
elative paradigmasta paradigmoista
illative paradigmaan paradigmoihin
adessive paradigmalla paradigmoilla
ablative paradigmalta paradigmoilta
allative paradigmalle paradigmoille
essive paradigmana paradigmoina
translative paradigmaksi paradigmoiksi
abessive paradigmatta paradigmoitta
instructive paradigmoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of paradigma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative paradigmani paradigmani
accusative nom. paradigmani paradigmani
gen. paradigmani
genitive paradigmani paradigmojeni
paradigmaini rare
partitive paradigmaani paradigmojani
inessive paradigmassani paradigmoissani
elative paradigmastani paradigmoistani
illative paradigmaani paradigmoihini
adessive paradigmallani paradigmoillani
ablative paradigmaltani paradigmoiltani
allative paradigmalleni paradigmoilleni
essive paradigmanani paradigmoinani
translative paradigmakseni paradigmoikseni
abessive paradigmattani paradigmoittani
instructive
comitative paradigmoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative paradigmasi paradigmasi
accusative nom. paradigmasi paradigmasi
gen. paradigmasi
genitive paradigmasi paradigmojesi
paradigmaisi rare
partitive paradigmaasi paradigmojasi
inessive paradigmassasi paradigmoissasi
elative paradigmastasi paradigmoistasi
illative paradigmaasi paradigmoihisi
adessive paradigmallasi paradigmoillasi
ablative paradigmaltasi paradigmoiltasi
allative paradigmallesi paradigmoillesi
essive paradigmanasi paradigmoinasi
translative paradigmaksesi paradigmoiksesi
abessive paradigmattasi paradigmoittasi
instructive
comitative paradigmoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative paradigmamme paradigmamme
accusative nom. paradigmamme paradigmamme
gen. paradigmamme
genitive paradigmamme paradigmojemme
paradigmaimme rare
partitive paradigmaamme paradigmojamme
inessive paradigmassamme paradigmoissamme
elative paradigmastamme paradigmoistamme
illative paradigmaamme paradigmoihimme
adessive paradigmallamme paradigmoillamme
ablative paradigmaltamme paradigmoiltamme
allative paradigmallemme paradigmoillemme
essive paradigmanamme paradigmoinamme
translative paradigmaksemme paradigmoiksemme
abessive paradigmattamme paradigmoittamme
instructive
comitative paradigmoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative paradigmanne paradigmanne
accusative nom. paradigmanne paradigmanne
gen. paradigmanne
genitive paradigmanne paradigmojenne
paradigmainne rare
partitive paradigmaanne paradigmojanne
inessive paradigmassanne paradigmoissanne
elative paradigmastanne paradigmoistanne
illative paradigmaanne paradigmoihinne
adessive paradigmallanne paradigmoillanne
ablative paradigmaltanne paradigmoiltanne
allative paradigmallenne paradigmoillenne
essive paradigmananne paradigmoinanne
translative paradigmaksenne paradigmoiksenne
abessive paradigmattanne paradigmoittanne
instructive
comitative paradigmoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative paradigmansa paradigmansa
accusative nom. paradigmansa paradigmansa
gen. paradigmansa
genitive paradigmansa paradigmojensa
paradigmainsa rare
partitive paradigmaansa paradigmojaan
paradigmojansa
inessive paradigmassaan
paradigmassansa
paradigmoissaan
paradigmoissansa
elative paradigmastaan
paradigmastansa
paradigmoistaan
paradigmoistansa
illative paradigmaansa paradigmoihinsa
adessive paradigmallaan
paradigmallansa
paradigmoillaan
paradigmoillansa
ablative paradigmaltaan
paradigmaltansa
paradigmoiltaan
paradigmoiltansa
allative paradigmalleen
paradigmallensa
paradigmoilleen
paradigmoillensa
essive paradigmanaan
paradigmanansa
paradigmoinaan
paradigmoinansa
translative paradigmakseen
paradigmaksensa
paradigmoikseen
paradigmoiksensa
abessive paradigmattaan
paradigmattansa
paradigmoittaan
paradigmoittansa
instructive
comitative paradigmoineen
paradigmoinensa

Further reading

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Italian

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Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Etymology

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From Late Latin paradīgma, from Ancient Greek παράδειγμα (parádeigma).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /pa.raˈdiɡ.ma/
  • Rhymes: -iɡma
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧dìg‧ma

Noun

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paradigma m (plural paradigmi)

  1. paradigm
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Further reading

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  • paradigma in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ancient Greek παράδειγμα (parádeigma).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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paradīgma n (genitive paradīgmatis); third declension

  1. pattern, example, paradigm

Declension

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Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative paradīgma paradīgmata
Genitive paradīgmatis paradīgmatum
Dative paradīgmatī paradīgmatibus
Accusative paradīgma paradīgmata
Ablative paradīgmate paradīgmatibus
Vocative paradīgma paradīgmata

Descendants

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(via Late Latin)

References

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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paradigma n

  1. definite plural of paradigme

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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paradigma n

  1. definite plural of paradigme

Portuguese

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Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt

Etymology

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From Late Latin paradīgma (paradigm), from Ancient Greek παράδειγμα (parádeigma, pattern).

Pronunciation

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  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.ɾaˈd͡ʒi.ɡi.mɐ/, /pa.ɾaˈd͡ʒiɡ.mɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.ɾaˈd͡ʒiɡ.ma/, /pa.ɾaˈd͡ʒi.ɡi.ma/

Noun

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paradigma m (plural paradigmas)

  1. paradigm (model or example)
    Synonyms: modelo, padrão
  2. (linguistics) paradigm (set of all forms which contain a common element)
  3. (computing) a fundamental style of programming

Hyponyms

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Further reading

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Serbo-Croatian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /paradǐɡma/
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧dig‧ma

Noun

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paradìgma f (Cyrillic spelling парадѝгма)

  1. paradigm (system of assumptions, concepts, values, and practices)

Declension

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Derived terms

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Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Late Latin paradīgma, from Ancient Greek παράδειγμα (parádeigma).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /paɾaˈdiɡma/ [pa.ɾaˈð̞iɣ̞.ma]
  • Rhymes: -iɡma
  • Syllabification: pa‧ra‧dig‧ma

Noun

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paradigma m (plural paradigmas)

  1. paradigm

Derived terms

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Further reading

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