قريب
Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ر ب (q r b) |
15 terms |
Etymology
[edit]فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb قَرُبَ (qaruba, “to be near”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]قَرِيب • (qarīb) (feminine قَرِيبَة (qarība) or قَرِيب (qarīb), masculine plural قَرِيبُون (qarībūn) or قَرَابَى (qarābā) or أَقْرِبَاء (ʔaqribāʔ), feminine plural قَرِيبَات (qarībāt) or قَرَائِب (qarāʔib), elative أَقْرَب (ʔaqrab))
Declension
[edit]Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | قَرِيب qarīb |
الْقَرِيب al-qarīb |
قَرِيبَة qarība |
الْقَرِيبَة al-qarība |
Nominative | قَرِيبٌ qarībun |
الْقَرِيبُ al-qarību |
قَرِيبَةٌ qarībatun |
الْقَرِيبَةُ al-qarībatu |
Accusative | قَرِيبًا qarīban |
الْقَرِيبَ al-qarība |
قَرِيبَةً qarībatan |
الْقَرِيبَةَ al-qarībata |
Genitive | قَرِيبٍ qarībin |
الْقَرِيبِ al-qarībi |
قَرِيبَةٍ qarībatin |
الْقَرِيبَةِ al-qarībati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | قَرِيبَيْن qarībayn |
الْقَرِيبَيْن al-qarībayn |
قَرِيبَتَيْن qarībatayn |
الْقَرِيبَتَيْن al-qarībatayn |
Nominative | قَرِيبَانِ qarībāni |
الْقَرِيبَانِ al-qarībāni |
قَرِيبَتَانِ qarībatāni |
الْقَرِيبَتَانِ al-qarībatāni |
Accusative | قَرِيبَيْنِ qarībayni |
الْقَرِيبَيْنِ al-qarībayni |
قَرِيبَتَيْنِ qarībatayni |
الْقَرِيبَتَيْنِ al-qarībatayni |
Genitive | قَرِيبَيْنِ qarībayni |
الْقَرِيبَيْنِ al-qarībayni |
قَرِيبَتَيْنِ qarībatayni |
الْقَرِيبَتَيْنِ al-qarībatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural; broken plural invariable; basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | قَرِيبِين; قَرَابَى; أَقْرِبَاء qarībīn; qarābā; ʔaqribāʔ |
الْقَرِيبِين; الْقَرَابَى; الْأَقْرِبَاء al-qarībīn; al-qarābā; al-ʔaqribāʔ |
قَرِيبَات; قَرَائِب qarībāt; qarāʔib |
الْقَرِيبَات; الْقَرَائِب al-qarībāt; al-qarāʔib |
Nominative | قَرِيبُونَ; قَرَابَى; أَقْرِبَاءُ qarībūna; qarābā; ʔaqribāʔu |
الْقَرِيبُونَ; الْقَرَابَى; الْأَقْرِبَاءُ al-qarībūna; al-qarābā; al-ʔaqribāʔu |
قَرِيبَاتٌ; قَرَائِبُ qarībātun; qarāʔibu |
الْقَرِيبَاتُ; الْقَرَائِبُ al-qarībātu; al-qarāʔibu |
Accusative | قَرِيبِينَ; قَرَابَى; أَقْرِبَاءَ qarībīna; qarābā; ʔaqribāʔa |
الْقَرِيبِينَ; الْقَرَابَى; الْأَقْرِبَاءَ al-qarībīna; al-qarābā; al-ʔaqribāʔa |
قَرِيبَاتٍ; قَرَائِبَ qarībātin; qarāʔiba |
الْقَرِيبَاتِ; الْقَرَائِبَ al-qarībāti; al-qarāʔiba |
Genitive | قَرِيبِينَ; قَرَابَى; أَقْرِبَاءَ qarībīna; qarābā; ʔaqribāʔa |
الْقَرِيبِينَ; الْقَرَابَى; الْأَقْرِبَاءِ al-qarībīna; al-qarābā; al-ʔaqribāʔi |
قَرِيبَاتٍ; قَرَائِبَ qarībātin; qarāʔiba |
الْقَرِيبَاتِ; الْقَرَائِبِ al-qarībāti; al-qarāʔibi |
Antonyms
[edit]- بَعِيد (baʕīd)
Descendants
[edit]Noun
[edit]قَرِيب • (qarīb) m (plural أَقْرِبَاء (ʔaqribāʔ) or أَقارِبُ (ʔaqāribu), feminine قَرِيبَة (qarība))
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَرِيب qarīb |
الْقَرِيب al-qarīb |
قَرِيب qarīb |
Nominative | قَرِيبٌ qarībun |
الْقَرِيبُ al-qarību |
قَرِيبُ qarību |
Accusative | قَرِيبًا qarīban |
الْقَرِيبَ al-qarība |
قَرِيبَ qarība |
Genitive | قَرِيبٍ qarībin |
الْقَرِيبِ al-qarībi |
قَرِيبِ qarībi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَرِيبَيْن qarībayn |
الْقَرِيبَيْن al-qarībayn |
قَرِيبَيْ qarībay |
Nominative | قَرِيبَانِ qarībāni |
الْقَرِيبَانِ al-qarībāni |
قَرِيبَا qarībā |
Accusative | قَرِيبَيْنِ qarībayni |
الْقَرِيبَيْنِ al-qarībayni |
قَرِيبَيْ qarībay |
Genitive | قَرِيبَيْنِ qarībayni |
الْقَرِيبَيْنِ al-qarībayni |
قَرِيبَيْ qarībay |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْرِبَاء ʔaqribāʔ |
الْأَقْرِبَاء al-ʔaqribāʔ |
أَقْرِبَاء ʔaqribāʔ |
Nominative | أَقْرِبَاءُ ʔaqribāʔu |
الْأَقْرِبَاءُ al-ʔaqribāʔu |
أَقْرِبَاءُ ʔaqribāʔu |
Accusative | أَقْرِبَاءَ ʔaqribāʔa |
الْأَقْرِبَاءَ al-ʔaqribāʔa |
أَقْرِبَاءَ ʔaqribāʔa |
Genitive | أَقْرِبَاءَ ʔaqribāʔa |
الْأَقْرِبَاءِ al-ʔaqribāʔi |
أَقْرِبَاءِ ʔaqribāʔi |
Antonyms
[edit]- غَرِيب (ḡarīb)
Related terms
[edit]- قَرِيبًا (qarīban)
References
[edit]- Wehr, Hans (1979) “قرب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ر ب |
6 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]قريب • (garīb) (feminine قريبة (garība), common plural قريبين (garībīn), elative أقرب (ʔagrab))
Adverb
[edit]قريب • (garīb)
Noun
[edit]قريب • (garīb) m (plural قرايب (garāyib) or أقارب (ʔagārib), feminine قريبة (garība))
Moroccan Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ر ب |
2 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]قريب • (qrīb) (feminine قريبة (qrība), common plural قراب (qrāb), masculine plural قريبين (qrībīn), feminine plural قريبات (qrībāt), elative أقرب (ʔaqrab) or قرب (qrab))
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ر ب |
5 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔa.riːb/, [ʔaˈriːb]
- IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡa.riːb/, [ɡaˈriːb]
Audio (Jerusalem): (file)
Adjective
[edit]قريب • (ʔarīb) (feminine قريبة (ʔarībe), common plural قريبين (ʔarībīn), elative أقرب (ʔaʔrab))
Noun
[edit]قريب • (ʔarīb) m (plural قرايب (ʔarāyeb), feminine قريبة (ʔarībe))
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ر ب
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Arabic/iːb
- Rhymes:Arabic/iːb/2 syllables
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with invariable broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- ar:Family
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ر ب
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic adjectives
- Hijazi Arabic adverbs
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- acw:Family
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ر ب
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic adjectives
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ر ب
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic adjectives
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:Family