उंट
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Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]पुल्लिंग (pulliṅga): उंट m (uṇṭa) |
स्त्रीलिंग (strīliṅga): उंटीण f (uṇṭīṇ) |
Inherited from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa), from Sanskrit उष्ट्र (úṣṭra), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *úṣṭras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *úštras. Cognate with Konkani ओंटे (oṇṭê), Gujarati ઊંટ (ū̃ṭa), Hindi ऊँट (ū̃ṭ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]उंट • (uṇṭa) m
- camel, dromedary
- उंट वाळवंटात आढळतात.
- uṇṭa vāḷvaṇṭāt āḍhaḷtāt.
- Camels are found in desert.
- (chess) bishop
Declension
[edit]Declension of उंट (masc cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
उंट uṇṭa | ||
direct plural |
उंट uṇṭa | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
उंट uṇṭa |
उंट uṇṭa | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
उंटा uṇṭā |
उंटां- uṇṭān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
उंटाला uṇṭālā |
उंटांना uṇṭānnā | |
ergative | उंटाने, उंटानं uṇṭāne, uṇṭāna |
उंटांनी uṇṭānnī | |
instrumental | उंटाशी uṇṭāśī |
उंटांशी uṇṭānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
उंटात uṇṭāt |
उंटांत uṇṭāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
उंटा uṇṭā |
उंटांनो uṇṭānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of उंट (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
उंटाचा uṇṭāċā |
उंटाचे uṇṭāċe |
उंटाची uṇṭācī |
उंटाच्या uṇṭācā |
उंटाचे, उंटाचं uṇṭāċe, uṇṭāċa |
उंटाची uṇṭācī |
उंटाच्या uṇṭācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
उंटांचा uṇṭānċā |
उंटांचे uṇṭānċe |
उंटांची uṇṭāñcī |
उंटांच्या uṇṭāncā |
उंटांचे, उंटांचं uṇṭānċe, uṇṭānċa |
उंटांची uṇṭāñcī |
उंटांच्या uṇṭāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
See also
[edit]Chess pieces in Marathi · बुद्धिबळातील सोंगट्या (buddhibḷātīl soṅgaṭyā) (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
राजा (rājā) | वजीर (vajīr), राणी (rāṇī), मंत्री (mantrī) |
हत्ती (hattī) | उंट (uṇṭa) | घोडा (ghoḍā) | प्यादे (pyāde) |
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “उंट”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “उंट”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “उंट”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “úṣṭra”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Marathi terms inherited from Maharastri Prakrit
- Marathi terms derived from Maharastri Prakrit
- Marathi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Marathi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- Marathi terms with usage examples
- mr:Chess
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- mr:Mammals