काळजी
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Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Gujarati કાળજી (kāḷjī), Kannada ಕಾಳಜಿ (kāḷaji). Doublet of काळीज (kāḷīj).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]काळजी • (kāḷjī) f
Declension
[edit]| Declension of काळजी (fem ī-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
काळजी kāḷjī | ||
| direct plural |
काळज्या kāḷjyā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
काळजी kāḷjī |
काळज्या kāḷjyā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
काळजी kāḷjī |
काळज्यां- kāḷjyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
काळजीला kāḷjīlā |
काळज्यांना kāḷjyānnā | |
| ergative | काळजीने, काळजीनं kāḷjīne, kāḷjīna |
काळज्यांनी kāḷjyānnī | |
| instrumental | काळजीशी kāḷjīśī |
काळज्यांशी kāḷjyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
काळजीत kāḷjīt |
काळज्यांत kāḷjyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
काळजी kāḷjī |
काळज्यांनो kāḷjyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of काळजी (fem ī-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
काळजीचा kāḷjīċā |
काळजीचे kāḷjīċe |
काळजीची kāḷjīcī |
काळजीच्या kāḷjīcā |
काळजीचे, काळजीचं kāḷjīċe, kāḷjīċa |
काळजीची kāḷjīcī |
काळजीच्या kāḷjīcā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
काळज्यांचा kāḷjyānċā |
काळज्यांचे kāḷjyānċe |
काळज्यांची kāḷjyāñcī |
काळज्यांच्या kāḷjyāncā |
काळज्यांचे, काळज्यांचं kāḷjyānċe, kāḷjyānċa |
काळज्यांची kāḷjyāñcī |
काळज्यांच्या kāḷjyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]- काळजी करणे (kāḷjī karṇe, “to worry”)
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “काळजी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “काळजी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “काळजी”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kālēyaka”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press