冬天
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Chinese
[edit]winter | day; sky; heaven | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (冬天) |
冬 | 天 | |
anagram | 天冬 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): dung1 tin1
- Gan (Wiktionary): 'dung1 tien1
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): dung1 tie1
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1ton-thi
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): dong1 tienn1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄊㄧㄢ → ㄉㄨㄥ ˙ㄊㄧㄢ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: dongtiån
- Wade–Giles: tung1-tʻien5
- Yale: dūng-tyan
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dong.tian
- Palladius: дунтянь (duntjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ → /tʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn²/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄊㄧㄢㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dongtianr
- Wade–Giles: tung1-tʻien1-ʼrh
- Yale: dūng-tyānr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dongtial
- Palladius: дунтяньр (duntjanʹr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: дунтян (dunti͡an, I-II)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tuŋ²⁴ tʰiæ̃⁵¹/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: dung1 tin1
- Yale: dūng tīn
- Cantonese Pinyin: dung1 tin1
- Guangdong Romanization: dung1 tin1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: 'dung1 tien1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˈtuŋ⁴² tʰiɛn⁴²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tûng-thiên
- Hakka Romanization System: dung´ tien´
- Hagfa Pinyim: dung1 tian1
- Sinological IPA: /tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰi̯en²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: dung1 tie1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /tũŋ¹¹ tʰie¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tong-thian
- Tâi-lô: tong-thian
- Phofsit Daibuun: dongtiefn
- IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: dang1 tin1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tang thiⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /taŋ³³⁻²³ tʰĩ³³/
- Wu
- Xiang
- Middle Chinese: towng then
Noun
[edit]冬天
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 冬天 (“winter”) [map]
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Mandarin words containing toneless variants
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Dungan nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 冬
- Chinese terms spelled with 天
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Beginning Mandarin
- zh:Winter
- zh:Seasons