明星
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Chinese
[edit]clear; bright; to understand clear; bright; to understand; next; the Ming dynasty |
star; satellite; small amount | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (明星) |
明 | 星 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ming4 sing1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mìn-sên
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): bêng-chheⁿ / bêng-chhiⁿ / bêng-seng
- (Teochew, Peng'im): mêng5 cên1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: míngsing
- Wade–Giles: ming2-hsing1
- Yale: míng-syīng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mingshing
- Palladius: минсин (minsin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /miŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 明星
明興/明兴
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ming4 sing1
- Yale: mìhng sīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ming4 sing1
- Guangdong Romanization: ming4 xing1
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
名聲/名声
明星
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mìn-sên
- Hakka Romanization System: minˇ sen´
- Hagfa Pinyim: min2 sen1
- Sinological IPA: /min¹¹ sen²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bêng-chheⁿ
- Tâi-lô: bîng-tshenn
- Phofsit Daibuun: bengzhvef
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bêng-chhiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: bîng-tshinn
- Phofsit Daibuun: bengchvy
- IPA (Taipei): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: mêng5 cên1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mêng tsheⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /meŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰẽ³³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
Noun
[edit]明星
Synonyms
[edit]- (celebrity):
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Sino-Xenic (明星):
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- “Entry #4238”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
明 | 星 |
みょう Grade: 2 |
しょう > じょう Grade: 2 |
goon |
/mjauzjau/ → /mjɔːzjɔː/ → /mjoːd͡ʑoː/
From Middle Chinese 明星 (MC mjaeng seng).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]明星 • (myōjō) ←みやうじやう (myauzyau)?
- (astronomy) a bright star, especially Venus as the morning star or evening star
- (figurative) an extraordinarily popular or otherwise outstanding person, such as someone of notable talent or virtue
Derived terms
[edit]- 明けの明星 (ake no myōjō): literally, “bright star of the dawn”: the morning star, Venus
- 宵の明星 (yoi no myōjō): literally, “bright star of the evening”: the evening star, Venus
Descendants
[edit]- → Portuguese: miojo
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
明 | 星 |
あか Grade: 2 |
ほし > ぼし Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 明星 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 明星, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
明 | 星 |
Noun
[edit]明星
- chữ Hán form of minh tinh (“movie star”).
Categories:
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- Cantonese terms with audio links
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- ja:Astronomy
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