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Revision as of 22:18, 26 October 2010

ICC World Twenty20
The 2010 edition logo
AdministratorInternational Cricket Council
FormatTwenty20
First edition2007, South Africa
Latest edition2010, West Indies
Next edition2012, Sri Lanka
Tournament formatRound robin and Knockout
Number of teams16
Current champion England
Most successful India
 Pakistan
 England (1 title each)
Most runsSri Lanka Mahela Jayawardene (627)
Most wicketsPakistan Shahid Afridi (27)

The ICC World Twenty20 or ICC World T20 also referred to as the T20 World Cup is the international championship of Twenty20 cricket. The event is organised by the sport's governing body, the International Cricket Council (ICC). The tournament consists of 12 teams and is contested by all Test-playing nations plus qualifiers. The event is held every two years.

The inaugural event, the 2007 ICC World Twenty20, was staged in South Africa from 11–24 September 2007. The tournament was won by

This template should only be used on file (image) pages., who become the first World T20 Champions after defeating

This template should only be used on file (image) pages. by 5 runs in the final at Johannesburg. The second event, the 2009 ICC World Twenty20 took place in England from 5–21 June 2009. This tournament was won by the previous runners-up

This template should only be used on file (image) pages. who defeated

This template should only be used on file (image) pages. by 8 wickets in the final at Lord's, London.[1] The third Twenty20 World Tournament was held from 30 April–16 May 2010 and hosted by the West Indies. The winners were

This template should only be used on file (image) pages. who defeated

This template should only be used on file (image) pages. by 7 wickets in the final at Kensington Oval, Barbados. This was the first ever ICC tournament won by

This template should only be used on file (image) pages..

Format

Rules and regulations

During the group stage and Super Eight, points are awarded to the teams as follows:

Results Points
Win 2 points
No result 1 point
Loss 0 points

In case of a Tie (i.e. both teams score exactly the same number of runs at the end of their respective innings), a Super Over would decide the winner. In case of a Tie again in the Super Over, the match is won by the team that has scored the most 6s in their innings. This is applicable in all stages of the tournament. But this provision came in existence from 2009. During the 2007 ICC World Twenty20 tournament, the provision for deciding the winner in case of a Tie was a Bowl-out.[2]

Within each group (both group stage & Super Eight stage), teams are ranked against each other based on the following criteria:[3]

  1. Higher number of points
  2. If equal, higher number of wins
  3. If still equal, higher net run rate
  4. If still equal, lower bowling strike rate
  5. If still equal, result of head to head meeting.

Qualification

See also: ICC World Twenty20 Qualifier

All Test-playing nations achieve automatic qualification to the tournament, with the remaining places filled by ICC associate member nations through a qualification tournament.

Qualification for the 2007 World Twenty20 came from the results of the first cycle of the ICC World Cricket League - a 50-over format league for non-Test playing nations. The two finalists of the Division One tournament -

This template should only be used on file (image) pages. and

This template should only be used on file (image) pages. - qualified for the inaugural World Twenty20 tournament alongside the Test-playing nations. Qualification for subsequent tournaments, beginning with the 2009 event, is achieved through a special event using the twenty20 format.

A World Twenty20 Qualifier was held in 2008 as qualifier for the 2009 World Twenty20 and currently is the main qualification tournament for all the upcoming World Twenty20's tournaments. The 2008 Qualifiers were played between 2 August and 5 August 2008 in Stormont, Belfast in Northern Ireland. The six competing teams were: Bermuda, Canada, Ireland, Kenya, The Netherlands and Scotland, with the top three earning a place at the 2009 World Twenty20 in England. The competition was won by Ireland and the Netherlands, who shared the trophy after rain forced the final to be abandoned without a ball bowled. Both teams qualified for the 2009 finals in England. Due to the withdrawal of Zimbabwe from the competition, the two finalists were joined by third-placed Scotland.

The 2010 Qualifier was the largest so far, with eight competing teams. It was played in the United Arab Emirates from 9–13 February 2010 with the top two teams progressing to the 2010 tournament in the Caribbean. The eight competing teams were: Afghanistan, Canada, Ireland, Kenya, the Netherlands, Scotland, UAE and the USA.[4] The competition was won by Afghanistan who qualified along with Ireland who were second.

Hosts

The International Cricket Council's executive committee voted for the hosts of the tournament after examining bids from the nations which expressed an interest in holding a Twenty20 World Championship. After South Africa in 2007, England and West Indies hosted the tournament in 2009 and 2010 respectively. The next tournament will be hosted by Sri Lanka in 2012. The ICC decided that South Africa and England should host the first two tournaments as they were the earliest adopters of the format.[5] Bangladesh will host the 2014 ICC World Twenty20 Championship.[6]

Summary

Year Host nation(s) Final venue Final
Winner Result Runner-up
2007
Details 		South Africa
South Africa 		Wanderers Stadium, Johannesburg  India
157/5 (20 overs) 		India won by 5 runs
Scorecard 		 Pakistan
152/10 (19.3 overs)
2009
Details 		England
England 		Lord's, London  Pakistan
139/2 (18.4 overs) 		Pakistan won by 8 wickets Scorecard  Sri Lanka
138/6 (20 overs)
2010
Details 		Barbados Saint Lucia Guyana
West Indies 		Kensington Oval, Barbados  England
148/3 (17 overs) 		England won by 7 wickets Scorecard  Australia
147/6 (20 overs)
2012
Details 		Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka 		R. Premadasa Stadium, Colombo TBD TBD TBD
2014
Details 		Bangladesh
Bangladesh 		Sher-e-Bangla Cricket Stadium, Dhaka TBD TBD TBD

Performance of teams

The table below provides an overview of the performances of teams in the ICC World Twenty20. It contains data from all three tournaments:

Team Appearances First Latest Best result Played Won Lost Tied NR Win%
 Pakistan 3 2007 2010 Champions 2009 20 12 7 1 0 60.00
 India 3 2007 2010 Champions 2007 17 8 7 1 1 47.06
 England 3 2007 2010 Champions 2010 17 8 8 0 1 47.06
 Sri Lanka 3 2007 2010 Runners-up 2009 18 12 6 0 0 66.67
 Australia 3 2007 2010 Runners-up 2010 15 9 6 0 0 60.00
 South Africa 3 2007 2010 Semi-Final 2009 16 11 5 0 0 68.75
 New Zealand 3 2007 2010 Semi-Final 2007 16 8 8 0 0 50.00
 West Indies 3 2007 2010 Semi-Final 2009 13 6 7 0 0 46.15
 Bangladesh 3 2007 2010 Super Eight 2007 9 1 8 0 0 11.11
 Ireland 2 2009 2010 Super Eight 2009 7 1 5 0 1 14.28
 Zimbabwe 2 2007 2010 Round 1 2007, 2010 4 1 3 0 0 25.00
 Scotland 2 2007 2009 Round 1 2007, 2009 4 0 3 0 1 0.00
 Netherlands 1 2009 2009 Round 1 2009 2 1 1 0 0 50.00
 Kenya 1 2007 2007 Round 1 2007 2 0 2 0 0 0.00
 Afghanistan 1 2010 2010 Round 1 2010 2 0 2 0 0 0.00

Statistics and Records

Main article: ICC World Twenty20 statistics and Records

See also

References

  1. ^ Miller, Andrew (4 June 2009). "Bringing the monster back home". CricInfo. ESPN. Retrieved 5 June 2009.
  2. ^ Playing conditions, ICC World Twenty20, retrieved 12 September 2007
  3. ^ Final WorldTwenty20 Playing conditions, ICC World Twenty20, retrieved 12 September 2007
  4. ^ UAE to host expanded World Twenty20 Qualifiers Cricinfo, Accessed 27 June 2009
  5. ^ "ICC events". Cricinfo. Retrieved 2006. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  6. ^ Bangladesh to host World Twenty20 2014 Cricinfo, retrieved July 1, 2010
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