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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2022}}
{{Portal|Anglicanism}}
{{Infobox Christian leader
'''John Henry Lawrence Phillips''' was the [[Anglican]] [[Bishop]] of [[Bishop of Portsmouth (Anglican)|Portsmouth]] from 1960<ref>[http://62.140.207.21:8080/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=1W8616H4352G0.6408&menu=search&aspect=basic_search&npp=10&ipp=20&profile=lpl&ri=&index=TW&term=John+Henry+Lawrence+Phillips+&aspect=basic_search&x=11&y=11#focus Order of Service]</ref> until 1975.
| type = bishop
==Childhood==
| honorific_prefix = [[The Right Reverend]]
He was born on the 2nd of February 1910, the son of a clergyman and attended Weymouth College.
| name = John Phillips
== Priesthood ==
| honorific_suffix =
From 1932 to 1934 he studied for the [[Deacon|Diaconate]] at [[Ridley Hall, Cambridge]], followed by two [[Curate|curacies]] at Yorkshire parishes<ref>[[Who's Who (UK)|Who's Who]] 1971 p2525 ISBN 0713611405</ref>, marrying Morna Wingfield-King in 1936<ref>[http://www.harrogatepeopleandplaces.info/ackrillsannual/1936.htm Wedding details]</ref>.
| title = [[Bishop of Portsmouth (Anglican)|Bishop of Portsmouth]]
Three daughters<ref>
| image =
[http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~conqueror/genealogy_html/i786.html Family History]</ref> and a son followed as Phillips became a [[Vicar]], additionally joining the [[Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve|RNVR]] as a chaplain during the [[World War II|war]] (eventually becoming Director of Service Ordinands).
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption =
| church = [[Church of England]]
| province =
| diocese = [[Anglican Diocese of Portsmouth|Diocese of Portsmouth]]
| term = 1960 to 1975
| predecessor = [[Launcelot Fleming]]
| successor = [[Ronald Gordon]]
| opposed =
| other_post =
<!---------- Orders ---------->
| ordination = 1934 (deacon) <br /> 1935 (priest)
| ordained_by =
| consecration = 25 March 1960
| consecrated_by = [[Geoffrey Fisher]]
| laicized =
<!---------- Personal details ---------->
| birth_name = John Henry Lawrence Phillips
| birth_date = 2 February 1910
| birth_place = <!-- City, administrative region, country (per [[Template:Infobox person]]) -->
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|1 November 1985|2 February 1910}}
| death_place = <!-- as birth_place -->
| buried = <!-- or | tomb = -->
| resting_place_coordinates =
| nationality = <!-- use only when necessary per [[WP:INFONAT]] -->
| religion = [[Anglicanism]]
| residence =
| parents = <!-- Names of parents; include only if they are independently notable or particularly relevant. -->
| spouse = <!-- or | partner = -->
| children =
| occupation =
| profession = <!-- or | previous_post = -->
| education = {{ubl
| [[University of Cambridge]]
| [[Ridley Hall, Cambridge]]
}}
}}
'''John Henry Lawrence Phillips''' (2 February 1910{{snd}}1 November 1985) was an [[Anglican]] bishop who served as the [[Bishop of Portsmouth (Anglican)|Bishop of Portsmouth]] from 1960<ref>[http://62.140.207.21:8080/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=1W8616H4352G0.6408&menu=search&aspect=basic_search&npp=10&ipp=20&profile=lpl&ri=&index=TW&term=John+Henry+Lawrence+Phillips+&aspect=basic_search&x=11&y=11#focus Order of Service]</ref> until 1975.


==Birth and education==
== Advancement ==
Phillips was born the son of a clergyman, and attended [[Weymouth College (public school)|Weymouth College]]. He graduated from the [[University of Cambridge]] in 1932, but remained in Cambridge for his ordination training at [[Ridley Hall, Cambridge|Ridley Hall]] from 1932 to 1934. He took his [[Master of Arts]] degree in 1937.
When peace came he was appointed the General Secretary of the [[Church of England|Churches']] Council of Training for the Ministry, then [[Archdeacon of Nottingham]]. In 1960 his nomination to be the Bishop of Portsmouth was approved by [[Queen Elizabeth II|The Queen]]<ref>[[The Times]] January 7th 1960Issue 54,662 Col D</ref>, although he had to wait a further 7 years for elevation to the [[House of Lords]]<ref>The Times January 19, 1967 Issue 56843 Col A</ref>. He resigned his [[Diocese|Bishopric]] in 1975.


== Retirement ==
== Ministry career ==
Phillips was made a deacon on [[Trinity Sunday]] 1934 (27&nbsp;May) at [[Christ Church, Harrogate]] (his title), by [[Edward Burroughs]], [[Bishop of Ripon (modern diocese)|Bishop of Ripon]];<ref>{{Church Times | title = Trinity ordinations | archive = 1934_06_01_683 | issue = 3723 | date = 1 June 1934 | page = 683 | accessed = 12 October 2019 }}</ref> and ordained a priest the next Trinity Sunday (16&nbsp;June 1935) at [[Ripon Cathedral]], by [[Geoffrey Lunt]], Bishop of Ripon.<ref>{{Church Times | title = Trinity ordinations | archive = 1935_06_21_757 | issue = 3778 | date = 21 June 1935 | page = 683 | accessed = 12 October 2019 }}</ref> He served two [[Curate|curacies]] at Yorkshire parishes,<ref>[[Who's Who (UK)|Who's Who]] 1971 p2525 {{ISBN|0-7136-1140-5}}</ref> and then became a [[vicar]], additionally joining the [[Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve]] (RNVR) as a chaplain during [[World War II]], eventually becoming Director of Service Ordinands.
From 1975 to 1979 Phillips was [[Masonic]] [[Provincial Grand Master]] of The Hampshire and Isle of Wight Federation<ref>The Times Saturday 16th Nov 1985 Issue 62,297 Page 10 Col G</ref>. He also sailed and played golf<ref>Times Obituary (Ibid)</ref>. He died on 1 November 1985.

When peace came he was appointed the general secretary of the [[Church of England|Churches']] Council of Training for the Ministry, then [[Archdeacon of Nottingham]]. In 1959 he was appointed a chaplain to Queen [[Elizabeth II]].

In 1960 his nomination to be the [[Bishop of Portsmouth (Anglican)|Bishop of Portsmouth]] was approved by the Queen;<ref>[[The Times]] 7 January 1960, Issue 54,662 Col D</ref> his [[canonical election|election]] was [[confirmation of bishops|confirmed]] at [[St Mary-le-Bow]] on 24 March. He was consecrated a bishop the next day ([[Lady&nbsp;Day]] 1960) by [[Geoffrey Fisher]], [[Archbishop of Canterbury]] at [[Westminster Abbey]];<ref>{{Church Times | title = Consecration at Westminster | archive = 1960_04_01_001 | issue = 5068 | date = 1 April 1960 | page = 1 | accessed = 11 October 2019 }}</ref> although he had to wait a further 7 years for elevation to the [[House of Lords]].<ref>The Times 19 January 1967 Issue 56843 Col A</ref> As bishop, he supported the ordination of Roy Cotton (who had been found guilty of indecently exposing himself to a child in 1954) and, in correspondence with [[Lambeth Palace]], "continued to minimise the severity of Cotton's offending": Cotton would go on to re-offend during his ordained ministry.<ref>{{cite web |title=B.3: The cases of Roy Cotton and Colin Pritchard |url=https://www.iicsa.org.uk/reports-recommendations/publications/investigation/anglican-chichester-peter-ball/case-study-1-diocese-chichester/b3-cases-roy-cotton-and-colin-pritchard.html |website=iicsa.org.uk |publisher=The Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse |access-date=17 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Church of England ordained known paedophile Roy Cotton |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-sussex-13560976 |website=BBC News |access-date=17 January 2024 |date=26 May 2011}}</ref> Phillips resigned his bishopric in 1975 owing to ill health, and took a post running a small rural parish church in Dorset.

== Private life ==
Phillips married Morna Wingfield-King in 1936,<ref>[http://www.harrogatepeopleandplaces.info/ackrillsannual/1936.htm Wedding details]</ref> and they had three daughters and a son.<ref>
[http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~conqueror/genealogy_html/i786.html Family History]</ref>

He became a [[Freemason]] in 1954 in the Royal Sussex Lodge No 402 (Nottingham) and remained active in the organisation throughout his life. As Bishop of Portsmouth he renewed his connections with the [[Royal Navy]] and in 1960 (the year of his enthronement) he also joined Navy Lodge No 2612 in London, where he remained active until his death in 1985. In Portsmouth he joined the local Phoenix Lodge No 257 and became its [[Worshipful Master]] in 1965. From 1974 to 1978 he held the leading role of [[Provincial Grand Master]] responsible for all [[Masonic lodge|lodges]] in the Province of Hampshire and Isle of Wight,<ref>The Times Saturday 16 November 1985 Issue 62,297 Page 10 Col G</ref> following a grand investiture ceremony at [[Portsmouth Guildhall]] conducted by [[William Cadogan, 7th Earl Cadogan]] on 20 September 1974.<ref name=province>{{cite book |title=Freemasonry in Hampshire and the Isle of Wight |first=F |last=Laugharne |edition=First |publisher=Provincial Grand Lodge |year=1991 }}</ref>{{rp|138}}

He also sailed and played golf;<ref>Times Obituary (Ibid)</ref> in retirement he lived in Ipswich.


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
<references/>


{{S-start}}
{{S-start}}
{{S-rel|en}}
{{S-rel|en}}
{{S-bef|before=[[William Launcelot Scott Fleming]]}}
{{S-bef|before=[[Launcelot Fleming]]}}
{{S-ttl|title=[[Bishop of Portsmouth (Anglican)|Bishop of Portsmouth]]|years=1960 &ndash; 1975}}
{{S-ttl|title=[[Bishop of Portsmouth (Anglican)|Bishop of Portsmouth]]|years=1960–1975}}
{{S-aft|after=[[Archibald Ronald McDonald Gordon]]}}
{{S-aft|after=[[Ronald Gordon]]}}
{{End}}
{{S-end}}
{{Bishops of Portsmouth}}
{{Bishops of Portsmouth}}
{{Archdeacons of Nottingham}}
{{Portal bar|Biography|England|Christianity}}
{{authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Phillips, John Henry Lawrence}}
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[[Category:Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:Archdeacons of Nottingham]]
[[Category:Archdeacons of Nottingham]]
[[Category:Anglican archdeacons]]
[[Category:Bishops of Portsmouth (Anglican)]]
[[Category:Bishops of Portsmouth (Anglican)]]
[[Category:Royal Navy chaplains]]
[[Category:Royal Navy chaplains]]
[[Category:Holders of a Lambeth degree]]
[[Category:Holders of a Lambeth degree]]
[[Category:Honorary Chaplains to the Queen]]
[[Category:Honorary Chaplains to the King]]
[[Category:20th-century Anglican bishops]]
[[Category:20th-century Church of England bishops]]
[[Category:People educated at Weymouth College (public school)]]
[[Category:Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England]]

Latest revision as of 02:29, 20 April 2024


John Phillips
Bishop of Portsmouth
ChurchChurch of England
DioceseDiocese of Portsmouth
In office1960 to 1975
PredecessorLauncelot Fleming
SuccessorRonald Gordon
Orders
Ordination1934 (deacon)
1935 (priest)
Consecration25 March 1960
by Geoffrey Fisher
Personal details
Born
John Henry Lawrence Phillips

2 February 1910
Died1 November 1985(1985-11-01) (aged 75)
DenominationAnglicanism
Education

John Henry Lawrence Phillips (2 February 1910 – 1 November 1985) was an Anglican bishop who served as the Bishop of Portsmouth from 1960[1] until 1975.

Birth and education

[edit]

Phillips was born the son of a clergyman, and attended Weymouth College. He graduated from the University of Cambridge in 1932, but remained in Cambridge for his ordination training at Ridley Hall from 1932 to 1934. He took his Master of Arts degree in 1937.

Ministry career

[edit]

Phillips was made a deacon on Trinity Sunday 1934 (27 May) at Christ Church, Harrogate (his title), by Edward Burroughs, Bishop of Ripon;[2] and ordained a priest the next Trinity Sunday (16 June 1935) at Ripon Cathedral, by Geoffrey Lunt, Bishop of Ripon.[3] He served two curacies at Yorkshire parishes,[4] and then became a vicar, additionally joining the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve (RNVR) as a chaplain during World War II, eventually becoming Director of Service Ordinands.

When peace came he was appointed the general secretary of the Churches' Council of Training for the Ministry, then Archdeacon of Nottingham. In 1959 he was appointed a chaplain to Queen Elizabeth II.

In 1960 his nomination to be the Bishop of Portsmouth was approved by the Queen;[5] his election was confirmed at St Mary-le-Bow on 24 March. He was consecrated a bishop the next day (Lady Day 1960) by Geoffrey Fisher, Archbishop of Canterbury at Westminster Abbey;[6] although he had to wait a further 7 years for elevation to the House of Lords.[7] As bishop, he supported the ordination of Roy Cotton (who had been found guilty of indecently exposing himself to a child in 1954) and, in correspondence with Lambeth Palace, "continued to minimise the severity of Cotton's offending": Cotton would go on to re-offend during his ordained ministry.[8][9] Phillips resigned his bishopric in 1975 owing to ill health, and took a post running a small rural parish church in Dorset.

Private life

[edit]

Phillips married Morna Wingfield-King in 1936,[10] and they had three daughters and a son.[11]

He became a Freemason in 1954 in the Royal Sussex Lodge No 402 (Nottingham) and remained active in the organisation throughout his life. As Bishop of Portsmouth he renewed his connections with the Royal Navy and in 1960 (the year of his enthronement) he also joined Navy Lodge No 2612 in London, where he remained active until his death in 1985. In Portsmouth he joined the local Phoenix Lodge No 257 and became its Worshipful Master in 1965. From 1974 to 1978 he held the leading role of Provincial Grand Master responsible for all lodges in the Province of Hampshire and Isle of Wight,[12] following a grand investiture ceremony at Portsmouth Guildhall conducted by William Cadogan, 7th Earl Cadogan on 20 September 1974.[13]: 138 

He also sailed and played golf;[14] in retirement he lived in Ipswich.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Order of Service
  2. ^ "Trinity ordinations". Church Times. No. 3723. 1 June 1934. p. 683. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 12 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
  3. ^ "Trinity ordinations". Church Times. No. 3778. 21 June 1935. p. 683. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 12 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
  4. ^ Who's Who 1971 p2525 ISBN 0-7136-1140-5
  5. ^ The Times 7 January 1960, Issue 54,662 Col D
  6. ^ "Consecration at Westminster". Church Times. No. 5068. 1 April 1960. p. 1. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 11 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
  7. ^ The Times 19 January 1967 Issue 56843 Col A
  8. ^ "B.3: The cases of Roy Cotton and Colin Pritchard". iicsa.org.uk. The Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
  9. ^ "Church of England ordained known paedophile Roy Cotton". BBC News. 26 May 2011. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
  10. ^ Wedding details
  11. ^ Family History
  12. ^ The Times Saturday 16 November 1985 Issue 62,297 Page 10 Col G
  13. ^ Laugharne, F (1991). Freemasonry in Hampshire and the Isle of Wight (First ed.). Provincial Grand Lodge.
  14. ^ Times Obituary (Ibid)
Church of England titles
Preceded by Bishop of Portsmouth
1960–1975
Succeeded by