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The '''Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan''' ({{Translation|Central School Organization}}) is a system of [[Government of India|central government]] schools in [[India]] that are instituted under the aegis of the [[Ministry of Education (India)|Ministry of Education]], [[Government of India]]. {{As of|2022|7}}, it has a total of 1,248 schools in [[India]], and three abroad in [[Moscow]], [[Tehran]] and [[Kathmandu]]. It is one of the world's largest chains of schools and also the largest chain of school in India being controlled by 25 Regional Offices and 05 ZIETs (Zonal Institute of Education and Training) under KVS (HQ).
The '''Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan''' ({{Translation|Central School Organization}}) is a system of [[Government of India|central government]] schools in [[India]] that are instituted under the aegis of the [[Ministry of Education (India)|Ministry of Education]], [[Government of India]]. {{As of|2022|7}}, it has a total of 1,248 schools in [[India]], and three abroad in [[Moscow]], [[Tehran]] and [[Kathmandu]]. It is one of the world's largest chains of schools and also the largest chain of schools in India is controlled by 25 Regional Offices and 05 ZIETs (Zonal Institute of Education and Training) under KVS (HQ).


The Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan follows the vision of "imparting knowledge/values and nurturing the talent, enthusiasm and creativity of the students and for seeking excellence through high-quality educational endeavours.<ref>https://kvsangathan.nic.in/about-kvs/mission</ref>
In April 2022, the Centre decided to remove an MP quota for KV students, invalidating parliamentarians' recommendation for admission to the schools.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kendriya Vidyalaya: ఎంపీలకు కేంద్రం షాక్.. ఆ విద్యాసంస్థల్లో కోటా రద్దు |url=https://telugu.news18.com/news/jobs/centre-cancels-mp-quota-seats-in-kendriya-vidyalaya-educational-institutions-will-comes-into-implementation-from-next-week-ak-1267948.html |access-date=2022-04-13 |website=News18 Telugu |language=te}}</ref>

In April 2022, the Centre decided to remove an MP quota for KV students, invalidating parliamentarians' recommendations for admission to the schools.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kendriya Vidyalaya: ఎంపీలకు కేంద్రం షాక్.. ఆ విద్యాసంస్థల్లో కోటా రద్దు |url=https://telugu.news18.com/news/jobs/centre-cancels-mp-quota-seats-in-kendriya-vidyalaya-educational-institutions-will-comes-into-implementation-from-next-week-ak-1267948.html |access-date=2022-04-13 |website=News18 Telugu |language=te}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
Line 34: Line 36:


==Management==
==Management==
The Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan or 'Central School Organisation', oversees the functioning of the schools with its headquarters in [[New Delhi]].<ref name="KVS Ref1">{{cite news |title=kvs: Latest News, Videos and kvs Photos {{!}} Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/kvs |access-date=7 May 2021 |work=The Times of India |date=30 April 2021}}</ref> The administration of this body is based on levels. The chairman of Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan is always the Minister in Charge of Human Resource Development of the [[Government of India]]; the deputy chairman is Minister of State of MHRD. The real working power lies with the Commissioner of KVS; there are additional commissioners to accompany the Commissioner in the administration of KVS in different fields. The head of a KVS region is Deputy Commissioner accompanied by an Assistant Commissioner. There are individual principals of every KV administrating the schools along with a Vice-Principal, Head Master/ Mistress.
The Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan or 'Central School Organisation', oversees the functioning of the schools with its headquarters in [[New Delhi]].<ref name="KVS Ref1">{{cite news |title=kvs: Latest News, Videos and KVS Photos {{!}} Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/kvs |access-date=7 May 2021 |work=The Times of India |date=30 April 2021}}</ref> The administration of this body is based on levels. The chairman of Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan is always the Minister in Charge of Human Resource Development of the [[Government of India]]; the deputy chairman is the Minister of State of MHRD. The real working power lies with the Commissioner of KVS; there are additional commissioners to accompany the Commissioner in the administration of KVS in different fields. The head of a KVS region is Deputy Commissioner accompanied by an Assistant Commissioner. There are individual principals of every KV administrating the schools along with a Vice-Principal, Head Master/ Mistress.


The Vidyalaya also has several committees for the holistic development of the students and well maintenance of the school compound and system. The most important one is the VMC (Vidyalaya Management Committee), which is the head of all committees.
The Vidyalaya also has several committees for the holistic development of the students and well maintenance of the school compound and system. The most important one is the VMC (Vidyalaya Management Committee), which is the head of all committees.

Revision as of 09:48, 24 July 2022

Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan
File:Kendriya Vidyalaya logo.png
Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan Headquarters, Delhi
Location
India
Information
School typePublic Co-educational
MottoTattvaṁ pūṣaṇa apāvr̥ṇu
Established15 December 1963
School boardCentral Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
AuthorityMinistry of Education, Government of India
CommisionerNidhi Pandey IIS
Campuses1,248 schools
Budget7,650 crore (US$920 million)
(FY2022–23 est.)[1]
Websitekvsangathan.nic.in

The Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (transl. Central School Organization) is a system of central government schools in India that are instituted under the aegis of the Ministry of Education, Government of India. As of July 2022, it has a total of 1,248 schools in India, and three abroad in Moscow, Tehran and Kathmandu. It is one of the world's largest chains of schools and also the largest chain of schools in India is controlled by 25 Regional Offices and 05 ZIETs (Zonal Institute of Education and Training) under KVS (HQ).

The Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan follows the vision of "imparting knowledge/values and nurturing the talent, enthusiasm and creativity of the students and for seeking excellence through high-quality educational endeavours.[2]

In April 2022, the Centre decided to remove an MP quota for KV students, invalidating parliamentarians' recommendations for admission to the schools.[3]

History

It is a system of central government schools in India and other countries[4] that have been instituted under the aegis of the Ministry of Education[5] and came into being in 1963 under the name Central Schools.[6] Later, the name was changed to Kendriya Vidyalaya. It is a non-profit organisation. Its schools are all affiliated to the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).[4] Its objective is to educate children of the Indian Defence Services personnel who are often posted to remote locations. With the army starting its own Army Public Schools, the service was extended but not restricted to all central government employees.

A uniform curriculum is followed by schools all over India. By providing a common syllabus and system of education, the Kendriya Vidyalayas are intended to ensure that the children of government employees do not face education disadvantages when their parents are transferred from one location to another. The schools have been operational for more than 50 years.[7]

Management

The Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan or 'Central School Organisation', oversees the functioning of the schools with its headquarters in New Delhi.[4] The administration of this body is based on levels. The chairman of Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan is always the Minister in Charge of Human Resource Development of the Government of India; the deputy chairman is the Minister of State of MHRD. The real working power lies with the Commissioner of KVS; there are additional commissioners to accompany the Commissioner in the administration of KVS in different fields. The head of a KVS region is Deputy Commissioner accompanied by an Assistant Commissioner. There are individual principals of every KV administrating the schools along with a Vice-Principal, Head Master/ Mistress.

The Vidyalaya also has several committees for the holistic development of the students and well maintenance of the school compound and system. The most important one is the VMC (Vidyalaya Management Committee), which is the head of all committees.

Schools

Campus of Kendriya Vidyalaya, Rohtak

As of July 2022, there were 1,251 schools named Kendriya Vidyalayas, having started with only 20 schools in the year 1963.[6] It is one of the largest school chains in world with 1,248 schools in India and three operated abroad.[4][8] A total of 14,30,442 students (as of 24 July 2022)[9] and 43,888 employees were on the rolls (as of 23 July 2022).[10] KVS has been recognized as an independent State by Bharat Scouts & Guides Movement as around 2,49,198 students enrolled as the Scouts, Guides, Cubs and Bulbuls.[9] These were divided among 25 regions, each headed by a deputy commissioner.[11] The three Kendriya Vidyalayas outside India is in Kathmandu, Moscow, and Tehran situated inside Embassies in these countries and their expenditures are borne by the Ministry of External Affairs.[6][12] They are intended for children of Indian embassy staff and other expatriate employees of the Government of India.[13]

One school in Tsimalakha, Bhutan, was transferred to the Bhutanese Government, thus ceasing to be a Kendriya Vidyalaya (then known as Indo-Bhutan Central School (IBCS)) in 1989, after one of the major Indo-Bhutan projects (the Chukhha Hydal power project) was near completion. Indian Government employees were gradually transferred back to their own country.

All the schools share a common syllabus and offer bilingual instruction, in English and Hindi. They are co-educational. Sanskrit is taught as a compulsory subject from classes VI to VIII and as an optional subject until class XII. Students in classes VI to VIII could study the German language until November 2014, when the scheme was discontinued. But was again recontinued and is available in some schools until class 10. In Moscow, students are given an opportunity to choose French or Russian as their third or second language.

Tuition fees are charged for Kendriya Vidyalaya students have to pay the school development fund (Vidyalaya Vikas Nidhi), with the proceeds spent on the development of that particular school. Students from Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and children of KVS employees are exempt from tuition fees. Girls who are their parents' only child from class VI onward are exempt from tuition and school development fund.[14]

KVS also has the MP Quota which involves some special provision under which admissions are given.[15] Members of Lok Sabha & Rajya Sabha can recommends a few number of students for the admission. But these Special Provisions only works when KVS is located in the constituency of the MP. All members of parliament could recommend up to six students from their constituency for admission to a Kendriya Vidyalaya. From the academic session 2016–17, the quota has been increased to 10 students.[16]

The Quality Council of India (QCI) has accredited three of KV schools: KV RK Puram, KV IIT Powai and KV Bhinga.[17] The Kendriya Vidyalaya Gole Market school in Central Delhi has earned notice for upgrading to "E-Classroom" and e-Learning teaching processes with the implementation of Smart Boards in the classroom. This school produces an annual school magazine called Vidyalaya Patrika.[18]

The organisation is one of the few schools that offers all varieties in sports, games, activities and the largest scope of subjects offered by CBSE to its students and is known for its holistic focus.[9]

It has been felicitated with many awards by Government of India including the Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puruskar in 2017 and Rajbhasha Kirti Puraskar on the occasion of Hindi Diwas in 2018-19.[9]

See also

References

  1. ^ https://www.indiabudget.gov.in/doc/eb/vol1.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  2. ^ https://kvsangathan.nic.in/about-kvs/mission
  3. ^ "Kendriya Vidyalaya: ఎంపీలకు కేంద్రం షాక్.. ఆ విద్యాసంస్థల్లో కోటా రద్దు". News18 Telugu (in Telugu). Retrieved 13 April 2022.
  4. ^ a b c d "kvs: Latest News, Videos and KVS Photos | Times of India". The Times of India. 30 April 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  5. ^ "Kendriya Vidyalayas announce early summer vacation, to remain closed till June 20". www.timesnownews.com. 5 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  6. ^ a b c "2 new Kendriya Vidyalayas added, total number increases to 1247". ANI News. 4 March 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  7. ^ "Kendriya Vidyalaya". Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan. National Informatics Centre (NIC), Government of India. Retrieved 7 September 2010.
  8. ^ "KVS homepage". Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan.
  9. ^ a b c d "KVS Foundation Day 2020: Education Minister to address event - Some interesting Facts about Kendriya Vidyalaya". www.timesnownews.com. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  10. ^ "Kendriya Vidhyalaya".
  11. ^ "Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan". Kvsangathan.nic.in. 31 March 2013. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
  12. ^ "Set up Kendriya Vidyalayas abroad, suggests Parliamentary panel". Business Standard India. 15 February 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  13. ^ "Prayagraj: KVs across India, three abroad shut till March 31 | Allahabad News - Times of India". The Times of India.
  14. ^ "Category wise exemption from payment of Tuition fee, VVN & Computer Fund" (PDF). Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan.
  15. ^ "KVS Admission Under MP Quota". Govt Job Stat.
  16. ^ "Kendriya Vidyalaya Admissions Quota Raised for MPs". The New Indian Express. 2 December 2015.
  17. ^ Banerjee Rumu (28 August 2009). "With Rating System, KVs Better Their Best..." The Times of India. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013. Retrieved 7 September 2010.
  18. ^ "Ict Infrastructure | Kendriya Vidyalaya Gole Market". Golemarket.kvs.ac.in. Retrieved 16 March 2022.

Media related to Kendriya Vidyalaya at Wikimedia Commons