Tibás
Tibás | |
---|---|
Tibás canton | |
Coordinates: 9°57′27″N 84°04′52″W / 9.9574805°N 84.0810853°W | |
Country | |
Province | San José |
Creation | 7 August 1868[1] |
Head city | San Juan |
Districts | |
Government | |
• Type | Municipality |
• Body | Municipalidad de Tibás |
Area | |
• Total | 8.15 km2 (3.15 sq mi) |
Elevation | 1,140 m (3,740 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 64,842 |
• Density | 8,000/km2 (21,000/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC−06:00 |
Canton code | 113 |
Website | {{URL|example.com|optional display text}} |
Tibás is the thirteenth canton in the province of San José in Costa Rica.[2][3] The head city of the canton is San Juan.
History
[edit]Tibás was created on 26 June 1914 by decree 31.[3] It was formerly known as San Juan del Murciélago and was meant to be the capital of the country, at least according to ex-president Braulio Carrillo,[4] this is the reason the town was originally designed with such a neat array of perfectly aligned blocks, cut by the streets running from North to South and the avenues from East to West.
Geography
[edit]Tibás has an area of 8.15 km²[5] and a mean elevation of 1,140 metres.[2]
The canton forms a northern suburb of the national capital city of San José. It is triangular in shape, with the Virilla River as its northern boundary. The Quebrada Rivera, a canyon, establishes the southwestern limit of the canton and also a portion of the southeastern boundary.
Districts
[edit]The canton of Tibás is subdivided into the following districts:
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1927 | 4,579 | — |
1950 | 10,594 | +3.71% |
1963 | 23,946 | +6.47% |
1973 | 35,602 | +4.05% |
1984 | 57,693 | +4.49% |
2000 | 72,074 | +1.40% |
2011 | 64,842 | −0.96% |
2022 | 86,065 | +2.61% |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos[6] Centro Centroamericano de Población[7] |
For the 2011 census, Tibás had a population of 64,842 inhabitants.[8]
Tibás includes both industrial and residential neighborhoods and is home of a popular football team in Costa Rica, Deportivo Saprissa and its stadium Estadio Ricardo Saprissa.
Transportation
[edit]Road transportation
[edit]The canton is covered by the following road routes:
Rail transportation
[edit]The Interurbano Line operated by Incofer goes through this canton.
References
[edit]- ^ Hernández, Hermógenes (1985). Costa Rica: evolución territorial y principales censos de población 1502 - 1984 (in Spanish) (1 ed.). San José: Editorial Universidad Estatal a Distancia. pp. 164–173. ISBN 9977-64-243-5. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
- ^ a b "Declara oficial para efectos administrativos, la aprobación de la División Territorial Administrativa de la República N°41548-MGP". Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica (in Spanish). 19 March 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
- ^ a b División Territorial Administrativa de la República de Costa Rica (PDF) (in Spanish). Editorial Digital de la Imprenta Nacional. 8 March 2017. ISBN 978-9977-58-477-5.
- ^ "Historia del Cantón de Tibás". Tibás. Retrieved 2015-09-04.
- ^ "Área en kilómetros cuadrados, según provincia, cantón y distrito administrativo". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 September 2020.
- ^ "Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos" (in Spanish).
- ^ Centro Centroamericano de Población de la Universidad de Costa Rica. "Sistema de Consulta a Bases de Datos Estadísticas" (in Spanish).
- ^ "Censo. 2011. Población total por zona y sexo, según provincia, cantón y distrito". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 September 2020.