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Fifth Street Store

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Fifth Street Store
Company typePrivately-held company
IndustryClothing
Founded1905; 119 years ago (1905) in Los Angeles, USA
Defunct1978 (1978)
FateLocations merged into Ohrbach's, Milliron's Westchester, or Walker Scott
Area served
California, USA

The Fifth Street Store was a major department store in Los Angeles opened in 1905.

Name

[edit]

The official name of the company and store changed many times:

  • 1905–1909: Steele, Faris, & Walker Co. - the official company name and name under which the store was promoted.
  • 1909–1925: Muse, Faris, Walker Co. / The Fifth Street Store: the former being the official company name but it promoted itself simply as the "Fifth Street Store", with the official name in smaller text.[1][2]
  • 1926–1946: Walker's: In 1925, the company name changed to Walkers, Inc and from mid-1926 the store started advertising as Walker's, Broadway at 5th.[3]
  • 1946–1953 Milliron's, after C. J. Milliron, the president and controlling stockholder at that time. Milliron joined the stores as an attorney in 1917, and became president in September 1943. He purchased the store from William A. Faris.[3] Continued as Milliron's even after purchased by The Broadway in 1950.
  • 1953–1959: the store was a branch of Ohrbach's, opened November 30, 1953,[4] promoted as Ohrbach's-Downtown

Broadway, Los Angeles store

[edit]

It was located at the southwest corner of Fifth and Broadway.

The company replaced the building with a new eight-story store completed in 1924. From 1925 the store began to advertise as Walkers — co-founder Ralf (R. M.) Walker would later found what would be San Diego's largest department store chain, Walker Scott. In 1946 it changed its name to Milliron's. The Broadway Department Store purchased the store in 1950 and closed it in 1956, when Ohrbach's bought it in August 1953. The store underwent a $1,000,000 remodel by Welton Becket, architect, and reopened in November 1953 as Ohrbach's-Downtown.[4] Ohrbach's closed its branch and sold the building in 1959.[5] The building still exists and consists of loft condominium (Shybary Grand Lofts, 312 W. Fifth St.) with retail on the ground floor.[6]

Westchester store

[edit]
Main article: Milliron's Westchester

Milliron's Westchester opened on March 17, 1949,[7] designed by prominent retail architect Victor Gruen and cost $3,000,000 to build.[7] The grand opening was a large event and the architecture - with its straight lines combined with large curves at the angles; its triangular window displays jutting out from the store; and the deck to its rooftop parking deck – was considered a landmark in retail architecture.[8][9][10] The store was sold shortly afterwards, in June 1950, to The Broadway.[11]

Walker's Long Beach

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Hugh A. Marti Co. before acquisition by the Fifth Street Store
Former Walker's Downtown Long Beach store

Walkers/Walker's opened their first branch store in Downtown Long Beach at 4th and Pine - Pine being the main shopping artery - in 1933. Meyer and Holler designed the 1928 art deco building for the Hugh A. Marti Co.[12] In 1952, they spent $300,000 to expand to 132,000 sq ft (12,300 m2), adding 5 escalators, more than the total number of escalators in Long Beach at the time. Walker's Long Beach opened a second Long Beach store at Los Altos Center in 1954 which it sold to The Broadway shortly thereafter in 1956.[13][14] Walker's sold its Downtown Long Beach store in 1960, but it continued to operate as Walker's until 1978.

Walker-Scott San Diego

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Walker's opened a branch store in downtown San Diego in 1935, which separated in the early 1950s and became Walker Scott.[15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29]

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References

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  1. ^ "Muse President Fifth Street Store", Los Angeles 'Herald', 1909-02-07
  2. ^ "Big Department Store To Open", Los Angeles 'Herald', 1905-09-17
  3. ^ a b "Store's Name Now Milliron's". Los Angeles Times. May 2, 1946.
  4. ^ a b "Thousands at opening of new Ohrbach store". Los Angeles Times. December 1, 1953. p. 18.
  5. ^ "Ohrbach's Downtown Store Building Sold", The Los Angeles 'Times', 29 Apr 1959, Page 28
  6. ^ [books.google.com/books?id=4q6fBQAAQBAJ 1950s American Style: A Reference Guide], p.38, Daniel Niemeyer
  7. ^ a b "Milliron's New Store Will Open Tomorrow". Los Angeles Times. March 16, 1949.
  8. ^ Herman, Daniel. "Victor Gruen Today". The Los Angeles Forum for Architecture and Urban Design. Retrieved June 3, 2020.
  9. ^ "South Bay History: Innovative design put Milliron's department store on the map in Westchester". Daily Breeze. April 19, 2020.
  10. ^ "Victor Gruen Associates". Los Angeles Conservancy.
  11. ^ "Broadway Store Buy's Milliron's in Westchester". Los Angeles Times. June 30, 1950.
  12. ^ "Walker's Long Beach", Pacific Coast Architecture Database (PCAD)
  13. ^ "Walker's Celebrates 19 Years of Progress". Long Beach Independent Press-Telegram. October 5, 1952. p. 9. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
  14. ^ "Broadway-Walker-Whaley Deal Takes Effect Monday". Independent Press-Telegram (Long Beach, California). 30 Sep 1956. p. 65.
  15. ^ "Walker's Store To Slice Cake Today". Los Angeles Times. October 7, 1926. p. A10. ProQuest 161967461. Archived from the original on February 20, 2016. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  16. ^ "Silver Jubilee On At Walker's: Fifth-Street Store Observes Twenty-Fifth Anniversary". Los Angeles Times. October 5, 1930. p. A3. ProQuest 162338876. Archived from the original on February 20, 2016. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  17. ^ "R. M. Walker Funeral Set: Company's Stores To Close Tuesday When Rites Will Be Conducted". Los Angeles Times. August 30, 1935. p. 12. ProQuest 163396045. Archived from the original on February 20, 2016. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  18. ^ "Walker's Store Sold: Owners of Building Pay $1,400,000 for Mercantile House". Los Angeles Times. September 1, 1937. p. A1. ProQuest 164802467. Archived from the original on February 20, 2016. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  19. ^ "Fifth St. Store Shares Offered". Los Angeles Times. October 18, 1944. p. 10. ProQuest 165551866.
  20. ^ "Walker's Start Building East Long Beach Store". Los Angeles Times. July 25, 1954. p. A6. ProQuest 166665307.
  21. ^ "$4,000,000 Store Opens, In Long Beach Center". Los Angeles Times. October 23, 1955. p. E26. ProQuest 166831989. Archived from the original on February 20, 2016. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  22. ^ "H. F. Conrad Buys Long Beach Store". Los Angeles Times. June 2, 1953. p. 28. ProQuest 166475806. Archived from the original on February 20, 2016. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  23. ^ "Succumbs: R. M. Walker Dies In East; Merchant Identified With Growth of Los Angeles for Thirty-five Years; R. M. Walker Dies In East; Store Owner, Clubman and Philanthropist Stricken on Buying Trip". Los Angeles Times. August 29, 1935. p. 1. ProQuest 163367888. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  24. ^ "Handsome Department Store.: New Steele-Faris-Walker Emporium Of Dry Goods Opened--Inspected by a Large Crowd". Los Angeles Times. October 3, 1905. p. II6. ProQuest 164389091. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  25. ^ "New Head And Expansion.: Former Chicago Business Man Becomes President Of Fifth-Street Store". Los Angeles Times. February 7, 1909. p. II8. ProQuest 159301447. Archived from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  26. ^ "Fifth Street Store To Start Building.: Big Broadway Project Will Represent Investment of Over Million and a Half Dollars. Fine Structure to Rise at Fifth and Broadway". Los Angeles Times. August 14, 1921. p. V1. ProQuest 161058957. Archived from the original on February 20, 2016. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  27. ^ "Walker's Store in Change of Management". Los Angeles Times. April 13, 1957. p. 13. ProQuest 167064890. Archived from the original on February 20, 2016. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  28. ^ "Butler Bros. Unit Acquires L.B. Store". Los Angeles Times. May 8, 1960. p. G6. ProQuest 167619222.
  29. ^ "City Products Buys Big Store In California". Chicago Daily Tribune. May 7, 1960. p. A5. ProQuest 182504573.
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