Štěpánov is a town in Olomouc District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,500 inhabitants.
Štěpánov | |
---|---|
Church of Saint Lawrence | |
Coordinates: 49°41′3″N 17°13′14″E / 49.68417°N 17.22056°E | |
Country | |
Region | Olomouc |
District | Olomouc |
First mentioned | 1201 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Jiří Šindler |
Area | |
• Total | 26.84 km2 (10.36 sq mi) |
Elevation | 232 m (761 ft) |
Population (2024-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 3,531 |
• Density | 130/km2 (340/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 783 13 |
Website | www |
Administrative parts
editThe villages of Březce and Moravská Huzová are administrative parts of Štěpánov.
Geography
editŠtěpánov is located about 10 kilometres (6 mi) north of Olomouc. It lies in a flat landscape in the Upper Morava Valley. It is located in the fertile agricultural region of Haná between the Oskava and Morava rivers, which form parts of the municipal border. The Litovelské Pomoraví Protected Landscape Area extends into the municipal territory in the west.
History
editThe first written mention of Štěpánov is in a donation deed of King Ottokar I from 1201. Moravska Huzová was first mentioned in a deed of Bishop Jindřich Zdík from 1141. Březce was first mentioned in 1276. In 1845, the railway was put into operation.[2]
From 1976, Liboš was an administrative part of Štěpánov, but it became independent again on 24 November 1990.[3] Štěpánov obtained the town status in 2020.[4]
Demographics
edit
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source: Censuses[5][6] |
Transport
editŠtěpánov is located on the railway line Nezamyslice–Kouty nad Desnou via Prostějov, Olomouc and Šumperk.[7]
Sights
editThe most notable building is the Church of Saint Lawrence. The construction of this Baroque church was finished in 1773.[8]
The Church of Saint Barbara was built in the neo-Gothic style in 1872–1875 according to the design by Friedrich von Schmidt. It was built in a workers' colony for the needs of the German minority. After World War II it served as a warehouse. Today it is owned by the town and serves cultural and social purposes.[9]
Twin towns – sister cities
editŚroda Śląska, Poland
References
edit- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
- ^ "Historie" (in Czech). Město Štěpánov. Retrieved 2020-09-14.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. p. 291.
- ^ Berger, František (2020-08-07). "Ze Štěpánova se stalo město. Chce si tak zachovat stavební úřad či matriku". Olomoucký deník (in Czech). Retrieved 2020-09-14.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Olomouc" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 15–16.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Detail stanice Štěpánov" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2023-11-07.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Vavřince" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-11-07.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Barbory" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-11-07.
- ^ "Współpraca z zagranicą" (in Polish). Gmina Środa Śląska. Retrieved 2020-09-14.